专业英语四级分类模拟336及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级分类模拟336及答案解析 (总分：177.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：10，分数：177.00)1.More and more college students complain that graduation means the coming of unemployment. What advice will you give to the undergraduates to avoid this dilemma? Write a composition of about 200 words. You are to write in three part

2、s. In the first part, state specifically what your views. In the second part, support your view with appropriate details. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your composition. Marks will be awarded for content

3、 relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_2.Some people believe that the soul of a business exists in how much money it can earn for the enterprise and its employees. Others think that the so

4、ul of a business lies in how much contribution it can make to society. In your opinion, what is the soul of a business? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: My View on Business EthicsMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language

5、 quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：17.00）_3.A good supervisor is imperative to a successful workplace. What are some important qualities of a good supervisor? Use specific details and examples to explain why these qualities are important. Write a co

6、mposition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Important Qualities of a Good SupervisorMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：14.50）_4.Read carefully th

7、e following excerpt on search engine arguments in the UK, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:Summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenComment on whether search engines is helpful for reaching useful information or not.You should support yourself wit

8、h information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Is Google Making Us Sick?It always began the same wayan ache, say, or stomach pains while stroll

9、ing across campus to her dorm. Soon enough, Emma Murray, a first-year psychology student at McGill University in Montreal, would open her laptop, type her symptom into Google and read and read and read. Shed switch between medical websitesMayo Clinic, MedlinePlus, WebMD. When, after clicking through

10、 endless symptom checklists, every sensation seemed a death sentenceshed stop. But she couldnt sleep. According to Statistics Canada, nearly 65 per cent of Canadians use the Internet to search for health information. Some studies suggest, however, that the onslaught of advice may put one in 20 of th

11、ose Googlers at risk of becoming cyberchondriacspeople obsessed with the idea of being stricken by diseases they find online. While the Internet can be a useful misconception-clearing tool, the nature of search resultswhere the highest-ranked sites are a measure of attention paid to those particular

12、 pagescan also make it easy to find the most dire, and least probable, explanation for your symptoms. （分数：20.00）_5.Read carefully the following excerpt on teachers role argument in the USA, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should: summarize the main message of the

13、 excerpt, and then comment on whether international tourism is beneficial or not.You should support yourself with in formation from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a

14、 loss of marks. Teachers role in educationThe school teacher has the power to shape the values and qualities of the next generation of 21 st century citizens. One way the 21 st century teacher can do this is by facilitating discussions on academic, social and political issues. By doing this not only

15、 are the students becoming educated on important topics but they are becoming informed, competent communicators. To encourage this learning it is essential that the teacher models the desired behavior. To be a lifelong learner and teach the students as such, is a characteristic these students will i

16、mitate and take with them out into the wider community. During an age when schools still need to foster many students with excellent academic performances, to teach all students according to todays standards, teachers need to understand subject matter deeply and flexibly so they can help students cr

17、eate useful cognitive maps, relate one idea to another, and address misconceptions. Teachers need to see how ideas connect across fields and to everyday life. This kind of understanding provides a foundation for pedagogical content knowledge that enables teachers to make ideas accessible to others.

18、（分数：20.00）_6.Should college students live in a dormitory on campus or in an apartment off campus? This has triggered heated debate for years. The following are the supporters and opponents opinions. Read carefully the opinion from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you s

19、hould: 1. summarize briefly the opinions from both sides, and then 2. comment on living in a dormitory on campus or in an apartment off campus. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instruction may result in a

20、 loss of marks. Living in a dormitory on campus or in an apartment off campus? Living on-campus Living off-campus Living on-campus makes it easier for students to study and enjoy college life. Through interacting with other students and teachers, they can get the whole university experience. Living

21、on-campus helps you to study better. College study is not easy. You should not have to worry about finding your way around and figuring out the university bureaucracy. Living in the dormitory also makes a student feel more a part of the university community. There are more opportunities for becoming

22、 involved in university activities and networking with students and university administration. Living off-campus is a definite advantage for older students. Finding an apartment, dealing with leases and the landlords regulations, cooking meals, and figuring out budgets are all good practice for life

23、 after graduation. This kind of independence helps older students grow in adulthood. Off-campus housing also gives students a better perspective on what is going on around them. Campus can be like little worlds of their own. There are few children or older people and everyone is focused on education

24、. Getting to know neighbors who are not students is good for students coming from different places. It is a chance to find out what other people think and feel. （分数：20.00）_7.Many students have to live with their roommates while going to school or university. In your opinion, what are some of the imp

25、ortant qualities of a good roommate? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Being a Good RoommateMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：14

26、.00）_8.Recently a newspaper has reported that salaries for college students are equivalent to wages for migrant workers. Apparently this comparison is too simple and superficial. However, job-hunting is much more difficult for college students but may be easier for migrant workers. Whats your opinio

27、n? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Main Factors Influencing Salaries for College GraduatesMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分

28、数：20.00）_9.In a plural society we must attach importance to interpersonal relationships, cooperation, and looking at issues from the perspective of other people. But distinctions between relationships are very often ill-defined, leading to considerable misunderstanding and interpersonal conflict. Wh

29、at are the main factors contributing to misunderstanding? How can we avert misunderstanding? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Ways to Avoid MiscommunicationMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to fo

30、llow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：14.50）_10.Should we frequently change our jobs? This has been intensely discussed for years. The following are the supporters and opponents opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your opinion in about 200 words,

31、in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on this issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Yes No With rapid ch

32、anges of technology and globalization, adaptability plays an important role in career success. Those who frequently switch companies or industries know how to adapt to new situations, and they may even thrive on frequent changes and get a better position with higher salary. One advantage the job-hop

33、pers have is that they may have a good knowledge of the recent job market. However, workers staying at the same position for many years always get behind on the latest hiring trends. Besides, those people changing jobs frequently have their resume keeping up to date and know how to behave in an inte

34、rview. With their experiences of finding jobs, theyll have certain knowledge of a variety of different industries .Theyll know how to get qualification for a better job. A frequent job-hopper gives others the impression of lacking loyalty. Some of them just havent found the right company, but others

35、 have trouble in sticking to any job, whereas a lifelong employee is loyal to his or her company. The constant job-hopping interrupts the normal life. Changing jobs means hunting for new jobs, rewriting the resume and preparing for the interview. How annoying it is! Moreover, the new job means that

36、you must restart again. You need to adjust yourself. Frequent job hoppers might have a wide variety of experiences and different knowledge about many industries, but they often lack the in-depth knowledge and experience compared with those who work in the same industry or company. Its not the same c

37、ase for the lifelong employees. （分数：17.00）_专业英语四级分类模拟336答案解析 (总分：177.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：10，分数：177.00)1.More and more college students complain that graduation means the coming of unemployment. What advice will you give to the undergraduates to avoid this dilemma? Write a composition of about

38、 200 words. You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your views. In the second part, support your view with appropriate details. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your comp

39、osition. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：高分范文 My Advice to the UndergraduatesBecause of the severe competition in the job market, its quit

40、e difficult to get a decent job for a college graduate. Many college students complain that graduation means the coming of unemployment. To avoid this dilemma, I have some advice to the undergraduates. To avoid unemployment after graduation, the undergraduates have to pre-pare themselves for the job

41、-hunting long before their graduation. First, study as hard as you can. Surely an applicant with more high marks in his resume will be more likely to get a job. And a hard-working student can acquire more knowledge and pass interviews easily. Second, get a part-time job which is related to the job y

42、ou want to get in the future. Many college students like to find a part-time job, but most of them do this only for pocket money. Can this part-time job be written into your resume as a related job experience? Can this part-time job bring you new friends who are doing the very kind of job you want t

43、o do after graduation? Think it over and make full use of your part-time job. If the undergraduates prepare themselves well for the job-hunting, they will have more chances to find a good job after graduation.2.Some people believe that the soul of a business exists in how much money it can earn for

44、the enterprise and its employees. Others think that the soul of a business lies in how much contribution it can make to society. In your opinion, what is the soul of a business? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: My View on Business EthicsMarks will be awarded for content

45、 relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：17.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 My View on Business EthicsWhen it comes to what is important to a business, most people would say that the first and foremost concern is its profit earning capacity. However, some people hold a different but more r