专业英语四级65及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级65及答案解析 (总分：47.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、PART I DICTATION (总题数：1，分数：1.00)_二、PART II LISTENING(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).The man is speaking with_.（分数：0.25）A.Dean WilliamsB.Professor BrownC.an assistant deanD.a student(2).The man needed to see the woman _.（分数：0.25）A.to get medical treatmentB.to take a final exam

2、C.to find out the exam scheduleD.to get an extension for a paper(3)._ sent the man to the office.（分数：0.25）A.His teacherB.His roommateC.A doctorD.Dean Williams(4).The man will see _after he leaves the womans office.（分数：0.25）A.his parentsB.a doctorC.Professor BrownD.Dean Williams(1).What is the main t

3、opic of the conversation?（分数：0.25）A.The development of the automobile.B.Declining air quality.C.The structure of nitrous oxides.D.Air quality management.(2).What steps could be taken to improve the air?（分数：0.25）A.Reduce the amount of nitrogen.B.Increase the release of oxygen.C.Reduce nitrous oxide e

4、missions.D.Stop industrial activities.(3).According to the woman, what causes most of the damage to the air?（分数：0.25）A.Industrial sources.B.Automobiles.C.Nitrogen sources.D.Natural activities.(4).What is the most dangerous thing about nitrous oxides?（分数：0.25）A.Stagnant air.B.Damage to concrete.C.Unf

5、ounded fears.D.Potential carcinogenic effects.(1).The man is looking for_.（分数：0.33）A.a bookstoreB.the telephone companyC.a map of the townD.a shoe repair shop(2).From the way she speaks to the man, the woman seems_.（分数：0.33）A.to be in a hurry to leaveB.to be curious about himC.to be happy to assist

6、himD.to be unfamiliar with the town(3).What can best be said about the instructions given here?（分数：0.33）A.They had to be repeated.B.They were easy for the man to remember.C.The woman made a mistake.D.The woman took them from a book.三、SECTION B PASSAGE(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).According to the passage, when

7、 are children first expected to study hard?（分数：0.33）A.Before 6 years of age.B.Between 6 and 10.C.After 10 years of age.D.After 12 years of age.(2).Parents who abuse their children tend to have the following problems EXCEPT _.（分数：0.33）A.religious problems.B.emotional problems.C.financial problems.D.m

8、arriage problems.(3).Which of the following statements is CORRECT?（分数：0.33）A.Boys and girls are equally energetic.B.Parents have higher expectations for boys.C.Some parents lack skills to deal with their kids.D.Some parents are ill-educated and ill-tempered.(1).A bride can _if she finds her marriage

9、 gift useless.（分数：0.33）A.ask for another giftB.exchange it for something usefulC.return it to the giverD.just keep it(2).We usually give a couple gifts at their marriage_.（分数：0.33）A.to make the marriage legalB.to make the couple richerC.to express our good wishesD.to show the importance of marriage(

10、3).A young husband has to work for his wifes family in some societies_.（分数：0.33）A.because he has to wait until he has three childrenB.because he has to make enough money for his wifes familyC.because it is a necessary ceremony at marriageD.because it is a necessary type of gift to exchange at marria

11、ge(1).Women prisoners in Britain_.（分数：0.33）A.are kept in open prisonsB.are allowed out of the prison groundsC.are ordered to do cooking and cleaningD.are a small portion of the prison population(2).In what way are the open prisons different from the dosed prisons?（分数：0.33）A.Some of their prisoners a

12、re allowed to study or work outside prisons.B.Most of their prisoners are expected to work.C.Their prisoners are often sent to special centers for skill training.D.Their prisoners are allowed freedom to visit their families.(3).What do we learn about prisoners in Britain?（分数：0.33）A.They are encourag

13、ed to do maintenance for the training centre.B.Most of them get paid for their work.C.They have to cook their own meals.D.They can choose to do community work.四、SECTION C NEWS BR(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).Nigeria returned to the Commonwealth after_.（分数：0.50）A.she had sentenced minority rights activists to d

14、eath.B.the military had resumed control of the country.C.power had been handed over to an elected president.D.she had negotiated with Commonwealth leaders.(2).The Commonwealth consists of_countries which were former British colonies.（分数：0.50）A.54B.29C.9D.95(1).Whats the US troop casualty?（分数：0.50）A.

15、9B.40C.49D.125(2).From the report, we can infer that Fallujah used to be_.（分数：0.50）A.one of US military basesB.near the Syrian borderC.an insurgent havenD.the home of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi2.Who is going to make a visit?（分数：1.00）A.The Iranian Foreign Minister.B.The Iraqi Foreign Minister.C.A senior Ir

16、aqi advisor.D.A senior Iranian advisor.五、PART III CLOZE (总题数：1，分数：1.00)The way that people spend their money, and the objects on which they spend it, are the last areas where free choice and individuality can be expressed. The choice reflects personal taste, the way people see themselves and the fan

17、tasies they(1)_about their lives, the restrictions on money available (2)_them, the presence of others in the family with a (3)_on that money, and the influence of current convention, (4)_ surroundings and locality. Shopping is an important human activity. Yet shoppers are (5)_with a confusing situa

18、tion and a(n) (6)_changing one. The confusion arises from the claims (7)_ advertising, from inadequate information about new products, new materials, new places to shopa confusion enhanced by rising prices and a(n) (8)_choice of goods than ever before. The search (9)_the right purchase is based on i

19、gnorance of(10)_own needs and ignorance of the products (11)_for those needs. When choosing any particular item, there are several lines of communication which might provide some guidance. (12)_none of these is entirely satisfactory. For example, you can ask a shop assistant initially. (13)_you find

20、 one, she may quite (14)_ not know the answers. She may be a schoolgirl with a Saturday job, or a housewife (15)_part-time. （分数：1.05）A.imagineB.possessC.haveD.ownA.toB.forC.withD.ofA.rightB.demandC.requestD.claimA.growthB.upbringingC.cultivationD.expansionA.dealtB.facedC.copedD.greetedA.suddenlyB.in

21、stantlyC.rapidlyD.readilyA.made byB.seen inC.hinted atD.set inA.amplerB.largerC.broaderD.widerA.fromB.intoC.forD.withA.theirB.onesC.hisD.herA.fitnessB.useC.valueD.worthA.AndB.StillC.YetD.EvenA.Even ifB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.WhileA.generallyB.authenticallyC.innocentlyD.genuinelyA.studyingB.practicingC.w

22、orkingD.shopping六、PART IV GRAMMAR &(总题数：30，分数：30.00)3.Please_from smoking until the aeroplane is airborne.（分数：1.00）A.refrainB.preventC.resistD.restrain4.Did you hear someone _in the next room all last night?（分数：1.00）A.moving aboutB.moving alongC.moving offD.moving on5.It is not so much the language_

23、the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.（分数：1.00）A.butB.norC.asD.like6.With hundreds of works left behind, Picasso is regarded as a very _ artist.（分数：1.00）A.profoundB.productiveC.prosperousD.plentiful7.Others viewed the findings with _, noting that a cause-and-effect rela

24、tionship between passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown.（分数：1.00）A.cautionB.passionC.optimismD.deliberation8.These people once had fame and fortune; now_ is left to them is utter poverty.（分数：1.00）A.all thatB.all whatC.all whichD.that all9._ for you help, we d never have been able to get over

25、 the difficulties.（分数：1.00）A.Had it not beenB.If it were notC.Had it notD.If we had not been10.-Must I turn the paper in at the end of this week? -No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.mustntB.needntC.dontD.shouldnt11.Larry took a train from New York to California_ he could see the country.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.asC.such

26、 thatD.so that12._ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.（分数：1.00）A.There wasB.SinceC.BeingD.There being13.I cant give you that for nothing, what do you take me _ ?（分数：1.00）A.upB.forC.toD.after14.In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to rep

27、ort what they_.（分数：1.00）A.had just been dreamingB.have just been dreamingC.are just dreamingD.had just dreamt15.My father has promised to put his car entirely at our _ for the holiday.（分数：1.00）A.disposalB.usageC.pleasureD.disposition16.The boys and girls_ together round the camp fire telling stories

28、 and singing songs.（分数：1.00）A.reversedB.clappedC.clusteredD.contracted17.Dont turn the stove off; the meat _.（分数：1.00）A.is cookedB.has been cookedC.is being cookedD.is cooking18.She was regarded as a beauty when she was at college. After giving birth to a baby, she became _ beautiful.（分数：1.00）A.the

29、mostB.moreC.mostD.all the more19.Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.（分数：1.00）A.by whichB.to whichC.in thatD.so that20.All our attempts to _the child from drowning were in vain.（分数：1.0

30、0）A.regainB.recoverC.reserveD.rescue21.Fool_Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.asC.thatD.like22.She did her work_her manager had instructed.（分数：1.00）A.asB.untilC.whenD.though23.The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to _ themselves

31、 on the German team for last years defeat.（分数：1.00）A.remedyB.reproachC.reviveD.revenge24.He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _he was twenty years ago.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom25.The prisoner stood there_.（分数：1.00）A.with his hands cuffedB.with his hands cuffingC.wi

32、th his cuffed handsD.with his cuffing hands26.The party, _I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable.（分数：1.00）A.by whichB.for whichC.to whichD.at which27.This is an illness that can result in total blindness_left untreated.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.ifC.sinceD.unless28.The car was in good working_when

33、 I bought it a few months ago.（分数：1.00）A.orderB.formC.stateD.circumstance29.All the communists _the people instead of being served by the people.（分数：1.00）A.are supposed to serveB.are opposed to servingC.are subjected to servingD.object to serving30.I was very much put_by Marks rude behavior; it real

34、ly annoyed me.（分数：1.00）A.overB.offC.upD.by31.That there really was something could not be doubted, and, the _ were invited to put their finger on the wound of the Scotia.（分数：1.00）A.credulousB.credibleC.incredulousD.incredible32._Ill marry him all the same.（分数：1.00）A.Was he rich or poorB.Whether rich

35、 or poorC.Were he rich or poorD.Be he rich or poor七、PART V READING C(总题数：4，分数：4.00)Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse, They see a day in the not. too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, think the

36、 auto is hem to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future. The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 yearn. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline engine. The c

37、ar of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types. Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in mi)an traffic congestion. One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system. When the auto enters the highway system, a

38、retractable arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a mil, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then

39、monitor all of the cars movements. The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best mute, and reserve space for the car an the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for

40、the buzzer that win warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that au automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway. （分数：1.00）(1).One significant improvement in the future car will probably

41、 be _（分数：0.20）A.its power sourceB.its driving systemC.its monitoring systemD.its seating capacity(2).What is the authors main concern?（分数：0.20）A.How to render automobiles pollution- free.B.How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C.How to solve the problem of traffic jams.D.How to develop an automa

42、ted subway system.(3).What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?（分数：0.20）A.A rail.B.An engine.C.A retractable ann.D.A computer controller.(4).In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _（分数：0.20）A.keep in the right laneB.wait to arrive at his destinati

43、onC.keep in constant touch with the computer centerD.inform the system of his destination by phone(5).What is the authors attitude toward the future of autos?（分数：0.20）A.Enthusiastic.B.Pessimistic.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.Traditionally, the woman has held a low position in marriage partnerships. While

44、 her husband went his way she had to wash, stitch and sew. Today the move is to liberate the woman, which may in the end strengthen the marriage union. Perhaps the greatest obstacle to friendship in marriage is the amount a couple usually see of each other. Friendship in its usual sense is not tested by the strain of daily, year-long cohabitation. Couples need to take up separate interests (and friendship) as well as mutually shared ones, if they are not to get used to the more attractive elements of each others personalities. Married couples are likely to exert themselv