专业英语四级63及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级63及答案解析 (总分：46.95，做题时间：120分钟)一、PART I DICTATION (总题数：1，分数：1.00)_二、PART II LISTENING(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).The woman found out about the university station_.（分数：0.33）A.from a friendB.from the town newspaperC.from the bulletin boardD.from the school newspaper(2).The university stations programming p

2、olicy will be_.（分数：0.33）A.to try to please all its listenersB.to appeal to only the sophisticated studentsC.to play only country and western musicD.to present mostly talk shows(3).The station will broadcast_.（分数：0.33）A.only in the morningsB.twenty-four hours a dayC.at different times each dayD.only

3、when school is in session(1).The woman is_.（分数：0.33）A.a recording artistB.a French teacherC.a studentD.an engineer(2).The believes that the language laboratory_.（分数：0.33）A.needs to have more French lesson tapesB.needs to have its controls repairedC.is different from all the other laboratoriesD.can b

4、e operated rather easily(3).The woman will _right now.（分数：0.33）A.change her class scheduleB.fill out a job applicationC.organize tapes on the shelvesD.work on the French lessons(1).The main purpose of the research is_.（分数：0.25）A.to make preparations for a new publicationB.to learn how couples spend

5、their weekendsC.to know how housework is sharedD.to investigate what people do at the weekend(2).The man _on Fridays.（分数：0.25）A.goes to exercise classesB.goes sailingC.goes to the cinemaD.stays at home(3).The couple always go out _.（分数：0.25）A.on FridayB.on SaturdayC.on SundayD.any weekday(4).Which p

6、ersonal detail does the man give?（分数：0.25）A.Surname.B.First name.C.Address.D.Age.三、SECTION B PASSAGE(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1).The first English dictionary was published_.（分数：0.25）A.1604B.around 1700C.1750D.1755(2)._ produced the first modem English dictionary.（分数：0.25）A.Robert CawdreyB.John KerseyC.Samuel

7、JohnsonD.Daniel Webster(3)._ was the most interesting feature of the Oxford English Dictionary.（分数：0.25）A.A complete list of difficult wordsB.Containing sentences that showed how each word was actually usedC.A 20-volume workD.Showing word histories(4).What best describes the first English dictionary

8、?（分数：0.25）A.It defined easy words as well as hard ones.B.It was nothing more than a list of difficult words.C.It presented good sentences to show how each word was actually used in speech and in writing.D.It was the greatest improvement in the quality of dictionaries.(1).The money for free public sc

9、hools comes from_.（分数：0.33）A.the Federal GovernmentB.the state legislaturesC.taxesD.the parents of the school children(2).The educational system in the United States is based on_.（分数：0.33）A.the Federal GovernmentB.the individual schoolC.the respective stateD.the local communities(3)._ of the populat

10、ion is illiterate.（分数：0.33）A.50%.B.2%.C.4%.D.6%.(1). Where is the train to Nanjing now standing? （分数：0.33）A.At Platform 7.B.At Platform 8.C.At Platform 9.D.At Platform 13.(2). Which train will now leave at 11:35?（分数：0.33）A.The train to Jinan.B.The train to Zhengzhou.C.The train to Tianjin.D.The trai

11、n to Hangzhou.(3). Which train has now been cancelled?（分数：0.33）A.The train to Jinan.B.The train to Zhengzhou.C.The train to Tianjin.D.The train to Hangzhou.四、SECTION C NEWS BR(总题数：3，分数：3.00)(1)._, Labor Partys majority was reduced in the Parliament.（分数：0.50）A.Because Blair has already served two ter

12、msB.Because Blair has stayed in office for too long a timeC.Because many voters were angry over Blairs Iraq policyD.Because the public were not interested in Blairs new policy(2).Gordon Brown_.（分数：0.50）A.was a stronger supporter for Blairs policyB.was elected as Prime MinisterC.was from the oppositi

13、on partyD.was regarded as successor to Tony Blair(1).Which of the following has NOT been affected by the wildfires? （分数：0.50）A.Houses.B.Land.C.Skies.D.Cars.(2). The fires were thought to have been started（分数：0.50）A.purposefully.B.accidentally.C.on the Mexican border.D.in southern California.(1).The

14、winners of the reported elections are_.（分数：0.50）A.the left-wing Conservatives.B.the left-wing Socialists.C.the centre-right Conservatives.D.the centre-right Socialists.(2).If the left secures the parliamentary majority,_.（分数：0.50）A.Chirac will share his presidential power with Jospin.B.Jospin will s

15、hare his prime ministerial power with Chirac.C.Jospin will become prime minister, and Chirac will remain.D.Jospin will become prime minister, and Chirac will resign.五、PART III CLOZE (总题数：1，分数：1.00)There are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most (31) _held is that it is unlucky to walk u

16、nder a ladder even if it means (32) _the pavement into a busy street ! ( 33 ) _you must pass under a ladder you can (34) _bad luck by crossing your fingers and ( 35 ) _them crossed until you have seen a dog. (36) _,you may lick your finger and ( 37 ) _a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look ag

17、ain at the shoe until the (38 )_ has dried. Another common (39)_is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house it will either bring (40) _ to the person who opened it or to the whole (41 )_. Anyone opening an umbrella in fine weather is (42)_,as it inevitably brings rain! The number 13 is sa

18、id to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month (43)_on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay (44)_. The worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror, (45)_it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to (46)_in

19、ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods. Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are ( 47 )_witchcraft. It is (48 )_lucky if a black cat crosses your path although in America the exact opposite belief prevails. Finally, a commonly held super

20、stition is that of touching wood (49)_luck. This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as my car has never (50)_,touch wood? （分数：1.00）A.broadlyB.widelyC.quicklyD.speedilyA.running fromB.jumping offC.stepping offD.keeping fromA.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Un

21、lessA.eraseB.removeC.avoidD.easeA.keepB.keepingC.keptD.to keepA.ConsequentlyB.HoweverC.ComparativelyD.AlternativelyA.makeB.printC.performD.produceA.labelB.symbolC.markD.cutA.argumentB.superstitionC.opinionD.ideaA.lossB.difficultyC.tragedyD.misfortuneA.houseB.householdC.homeD.circleA.unwiseB.unintell

22、igentC.unpopularD.unfortunateA.fallsB.arrivesC.dropsD.happensA.awayB.outdoorsC.indoorsD.farA.whenB.asC.ifD.thoughA.have originatedB.be originatingC.be originatedD.originateA.concerned aboutB.related withC.associated withD.connected inA.especiallyB.speciallyC.frequentlyD.rarelyA.asB.forC.inD.ofA.brok

23、en upB.broken offC.broken awayD.broken down六、PART IV GRAMMAR &(总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.The strong storm _ all the power lines in this region.（分数：1.00）A.knock overB.knock outC.knock atD.knock up3.Not for one second _ he would win the first prize of the welfare lottery, $ 5 million（分数：1.00）A.Alex thinksB.Al

24、ex thoughtC.Alex would thinkD.did Alex think4.Sometimes children have trouble _fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.（分数：1.00）A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating5.The Managing Director said that improving relations with the association would not be ea

25、sy, but that they _to try.（分数：1.00）A.would have decidedB.decideC.have decidedD.had decided6.We had n t met for 20 years, but I recognized her _ I saw her.（分数：1.00）A.the momentB.for the momentC.the moment whenD.at the moment when7.They have decided to _ physical punishment in all local schools.（分数：1.

26、00）A.put awayB.break away fromC.do away withD.pass away8.She _ high levels of lead in her drinking water.（分数：1.00）A.perceivedB.spottedC.detectedD.discerned9.The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to_government spending.（分数：1.00）A.financeB.expandC.enlargeD.budget10.He would prefer t

27、o resign _ to be dismissed.（分数：1.00）A.rather thanB.instead ofC.less thanD.more than11._of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.（分数：1.00）A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All12.After having gone _ far, George did not want to turn back.（分数：1.00）A.enoughB.muchC.suchD.that13.Let me _ th

28、e broken glass before someone walks on it.（分数：1.00）A.cover upB.clear upC.wash upD.spring up14.Very few scientists _ with completely new answers to the worlds problems.（分数：1.00）A.come toB.come roundC.come onD.come up15.It is human nature to think back to Golden Age_ one s country was strong and respe

29、cted.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.providedC.asD.unless16.Agriculture was a step in human progress _ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.（分数：1.00）A.toB.inC.forD.from17.Nobody knows, _?（分数：1.00）A.does nobodyB.does oneC.does heD.do they18.The tone of the article _the writ

30、ers mood at the time.（分数：1.00）A.reproducedB.reflectedC.imaginedD.imitated19.We should make a clear_between competent and proficient for the purposes of our discussion.（分数：1.00）A.separationB.divisionC.distinctionD.difference20.After Mark Felt revealed himself to be Deep Throat, the breaking news _ al

31、l over the globe in a second.（分数：1.00）A.sparkledB.flashedC.shinedD.twinkled21.Im at my wits end. Tell me _ to do.（分数：1.00）A.howB.whatC.whenD.why22.By the end of the class, some students_ green food.（分数：1.00）A.have foundB.will be findingC.will have foundD.are finding23.Its difficult to _ with the kno

32、wledge that he is a failure.（分数：1.00）A.feedB.liveC.stayD.get on24.The prisoner has been _ of many privileges that average citizens enjoy.（分数：1.00）A.ensuredB.informedC.deprivedD.convinced25.He is a confirmed liar so excuses are not far _ as far as he is concerned.（分数：1.00）A.to seekB.seekingC.to be so

33、ughtD.to be seeked26.The shoemaker can mend whatever_.（分数：1.00）A.which needs mendingB.needs to be mendedC.it needs mendingD.that needs mending27.Such scenery _ the book describes should be called paradise.（分数：1.00）A.asB.whichC.thatD.what28.The office has to be shut down _funds.（分数：1.00）A.being a lac

34、k ofB.from lack ofC.to alack ofD.for lack of29.We shall probably never be able to _ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.（分数：1.00）A.assertB.impartC.ascertainD.notify30.After making a great effort, we finally _ the plan.（分数：1.00）A.carded onB.carded outC.carried offD.carded over31.From here,

35、 we can see the bridge_ constriction.（分数：1.00）A.belowB.byC.inD.under七、PART V READING C(总题数：4，分数：4.00)Since World War II, there has been a clearly discernible trend, especially among the growing group of college students, toward early marriage. Many youths begin dating in the first stages of adolesce

36、nce, go steady through high school, and marry before their formal education has been completed. In some quarters, there is much shaking of graying locks and clucking of middle-aged tongues over the ways of wayward youth. However, emotional maturity is no respecter of birthdays; it does not arrive au

37、tomatically at twenty-one or twenty five. Some achieve it surprisingly early, while others never do, even in three-score years and ten. Many students are marrying as an escape, not only from an unsatisfying home life, but also from their own personal problems of isolation and loneliness. And it can

38、almost be put down as a dictum that any marriage entered into as an escape cannot prove entirely successful. The sad fact is that marriage seldom solves ones problems; more often, it merely accentuates them. Furthermore, it is doubtful whether the home as an institution is capable of carrying all th

39、at the young are seeking to put into it; one might say in theological terms, that they are forsaking one idol only to worship another. Young people correctly understand that their parents are wrong in believing that success is the ultimate good, but they erroneously believe that they themselves have

40、 found the true center of lifes meaning. Their expectations of marriage are essentially utopian and therefore incapable of fulfillment. They want too much, and tragic disillusionment is often bound to follow. Shall we, then join, the chorus of Miseries over early marriages? One cannot generalize: al

41、l early marriages are not bad any more that all later ones are good. Satisfactory marriages are determined not by chronology, but by the emotional maturity of the partners. Therefore, each case must be judged on its own merits. If the early marriage is not an escape, if it is entered into with relat

42、ively few illusions or false expectations, and if it is economically feasible, why not? Good marriages can be made from sixteen to sixty, and so can bad ones. （分数：1.00）(1).According to this passage, the trend toward early marriages_.（分数：0.20）A.can be clearly seenB.is the result of the Great Depressi

43、on of the 30 sC.cant be easily determinedD.is an outgrowth of the moral looseness brought about by World War II(2).The writer suggests that many of todays early marriages result from_.（分数：0.20）A.the lack of formal educationB.idol shiftC.escapismD.chronology(3).More often than not, early marriage wil

44、l often_.（分数：0.20）A.ease ones problemsB.intensify ones problemsC.not affect ones problemsD.solve ones problems(4).Which of the following statement is not true?（分数：0.20）A.An early marriage should be economically feasible.B.Not all early marriages are bad.C.Bad marriages can be made from sixteen to sixty.D.Satisfactory marriages are bad.(5).Younger people s expectations of marriage can be described as_.（分数：0.20）A.utopianB.rea