专业四级-152及答案解析.doc

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1、专业四级-152及答案解析 (总分：136.04，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART WRITING(总题数：2，分数：30.00)1.BWHAT DO YOU PREFER TO TURN TO FOR NEWS, NEWSPAPER, TV OR INTERNET?/B You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state clearly what your view is. In the second part, support your view with details. In the last part, bring w

2、hat you have written to a natural conclusion or a summery. IMarks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks./I（分数：15.00）_2.IWrite on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situ

3、ation: You have seen an advertisement about selling a second-hand computer in the newspaper. Write to the advertiser to show your interest and ask for details of the computer. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness./I（分数：15.00）_二、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：20.00)3.

4、IListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with

5、 intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO./I（分数：20.00）_三、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：3，分数：10.00)BSECTI

6、ON A CONVERSATIONS/BI In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow./IIQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions

7、.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).Who is true of Lisa?（分数：1.00）A.Lisa is the man who is speaking to the man.B.Lisa is the girl whom the man dated two years ago.C.Lisa is the girl whom the man dated for two years.D.Lisa is a woman whose name appears in one of the mans song.(2).Why did th

8、e man break up with her girl friend?（分数：1.00）A.Because her dad did not like him.B.Because she needed to finish her college.C.Because he had a busy career.D.Because her dad threatened not to support her college education(3).Why didnt the man get a call from her former girl friend?（分数：1.00）A.Because s

9、he probably didnt get his message.B.Because they could not track down each otherC.Because she probably had any idea about where he was.D.The man had no idea about the reason.IQuestions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to ans

10、wer the questions.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：4.00）(1).On what aspect of weather forecasting does the conversation focus?（分数：1.00）A.How much it has improved in recent years.B.How reliable long-range forecasts are.C.How long it takes to become a meteorologist.D.How the current forecast will

11、affect the speakers.(2).According to the woman, what do 90-day forecast predict fairly accurately?（分数：1.00）A.The amount of cloud covering.B.The wind conditions.C.The amount of snow.D.The temperature.(3).Why is it difficult to predict the weather for in advance for Autumn?（分数：1.00）A.Some forecasting

12、machines do not work well in hot weather.B.The weather patterns are more changeable in the autumn.C.Experts spend less time studying autumn.D.The National Weather Service misplaced its spring and summer data.(4).What is the mans attitude towards forecasting at the end of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.

13、He no longer believes short-range forecasts.B.He is so fascinated that he decides to study meteorology.C.He realizes that there is some value in long-range forecasting.D.He decides to change his forecast.IQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation, At the end of the conversation, you

14、will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation./I（分数：3.00）(1).What kind of room does the customer want to reserve?（分数：1.00）A.A single room.B.A twin room.C.A beautiful room.D.A warm room.(2).How much he should pay for the room with bathroom per night?（分数：1.00）A.$ 100.

15、B.$ 110.C.$ 120.D.$ 130.(3).How many nights will the customer be staying?（分数：1.00）A.One night.B.Two nights.C.Three nights.D.Four nights.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：5，分数：15.00)IQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the ques

16、tions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).Why did Rosy study until very late at night?（分数：1.00）A.She wanted to pass the exams.B.She had not worked very much.C.She wanted her sister to worry about her.D.All the students were working hard.(2).What was Rosy worried about after taking the pill?（分数：

17、1.00）A.She might not get up early.B.Her sister would not wake her up.C.She could not have a good sleep.D.She would dream.(3).Why did Rosy have a terrible dream?（分数：1.00）A.She had worked hard.B.She had taken a pill.C.Her body shook.D.She had thought too much of her exams.IQuestions 14 to 17 are based

18、 on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).Who used to live together in an extended family?（分数：1.00）A.There were two or more brothers with their wives.B.There were many relatives.C.There were onl

19、y grandparents and children.D.There was one father, one mother and their children.(2).What advantages does the nuclear family offer women?（分数：1.00）A.The women have all the power of the family.B.The women do not have to be the heads of the family.C.The women have more freedom and can share in decisio

20、ns.D.The womens relatives do not help them with the housework and childcare.(3).What are the disadvantages of the nuclear family for women?（分数：1.00）A.Older women do not often have important positions in nuclear family and often live alone when their husbands die.B.Women have to help sisters, grandpa

21、rents with housework and childcare.C.Husbands have to share power with their wives and help them with housework and childcare.D.Family structure is more patriarchal in the nuclear family.(4).Why are many women dissatisfied with marriage and the nuclear family?（分数：1.00）A.They do not have enough money

22、.B.They have too much work and not much free time.C.They want to stay home and do the housework.D.They have more freedom than in the past.IQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen w the passage./

23、I（分数：3.00）(1).The average number of women in each group is _.（分数：1.00）A.30B.27C.65D.35(2).Physical and mental tasks were carried out by the women _.（分数：1.00）A.prior to strenuous exerciseB.following strenuous exerciseC.before they were subjected to unusual pressureD.after they were subjected to unusu

24、al pressure(3).The physical advantages men enjoy in normal conditions are reduced to nothing by _.（分数：1.00）A.conditioningB.zero gravity in spaceC.virtueD.food and oxygenBSECTION C NEWS BROADCAST/BIQuestions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 s

25、econds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：3.00）(1).A jury has found former French official Maurice Mapont guilty of crimes against humanity for _.（分数：1.00）A.expelling Jews during World War B.killing Jews during World War C.murdering Jews during World War D.torturing Jews during Wor

26、ld War (2).Mapont was sentenced to _.（分数：1.00）A.deathB.imprisonment for lifeC.ten years imprisonmentD.15 years in prison(3).Mapont was accused of ordering the expulsion of _ Jews from Bordeaux.（分数：1.00）A.at leant 1,500B.more than 15,000C.about 1,500D.about 500IQuestions 24 and 25 are based on the fo

27、llowing news, At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news./I（分数：2.00）(1).Who has taken steps to resolve the conflict?（分数：1.00）A.U, N, Secretary Council Envoys,B.President Joseph Kabila,C.Jean-David Levitte.D.President Jose Eduardo Dos Sant

28、o.(2).When did Mr. Kabila become the head of the state?（分数：1.00）A.In January.B.3 yeah ago.C.In December,D.On thin Thursday,五、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：15.00)Quite a number of people have written to ask me, How do you face life? Have you ever felt lonely, lonelyU (26) /Uthe point ofU (27) /U I say that o

29、nce in the past I have. Now life is meaningful for me and fullU (28) /Ujoy. I have come to understandU (29) /UKarl Marx meant when he said happinessU (30) /Uin struggle. Work and study give me the greatestU (31) /U. My only complaint is that time is notU (32) /Uto me. Before and after work I often g

30、ive acupuncture toU (33) /Uwho have come to me help; during lunchtime, I listen to lessons on the radio; when I come home from work there are lessons on TV. The only timeU (34) /Ureading and thinking is the evening, but often I have to see friends or answer letters at that time. U(35) /UI wish I had

31、 a 48-hour day!As aU (36) /Uperson I know fully well that time is valuable and life is (37) . I feel deeply sorry for those people who, U(38) /Uyoung and healthy, do notU (39) /Uthe best years of their life. I often tell myself how wonderful it would beU (40) /UI could take the hands of these friend

32、s and we could advance together in our studies.（分数：15.00）A.atB.toC.inD.withA.disappointmentB.joyC.desireD.despairA.ofB.withC.inD.toA.whichB.whatC.thatD.howA.leadsB.laysC.liesD.resultsA.pleasureB.lessonsC.interestD.joyA.limitableB.generousC.wonderfulD.ineffectiveA.theseB.thatC.whoseD.thoseA.planningB

33、.arranging inC.available forD.receivable forA.WhatB.HowC.IfD.ForA.handicappedB.famousC.healthyD.wealthyA.limitingB.longC.preciousD.beautifulA.althoughB.whetherC.evenD.sinceA.likeB.knowC.spendD.treasureA.thatB.whichC.soD.if六、BPART GRAMMAR (总题数：25，分数：25.00)4.Mary is a conscientious student; she works

34、very hard and is _ to her teachers.（分数：1.00）A.respectedB.respectableC.respectfulD.respective5.As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became _ to the climbers.（分数：1.00）A.in sightB.visibleC.obviousD.apparent6.A long line of traffic had to wait at the _ until the train had passed.（分数：1.00）A.cro

35、ssroadsB.junctionC.level-crossingD.bridge7.I can _ your passing the exam if you are prepared for it well.（分数：1.00）A.insureB.assureC.ensureD.sure8.It was not until he entered the classroom _ he realized that he had forgotten to do the homework.（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.whenC.thenD.that9._ comes back first i

36、s supposed to win the prize.（分数：1.00）A.Those whoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.The one who10.Though the young lady was very pretty and gracious, she was none _ happier for her beauty.（分数：1.00）A.theB.muchC.moreD.enough11.Your reasons for demanding an increase in wages are _.（分数：1.00）A.inaccurateB.inadequateC.inc

37、ompatibleD.incomplete12.Water is to fish _ atmosphere is to men,（分数：1.00）A.thatB.soC.whatD.so does13.He came to inspect the house _ buying it.（分数：1.00）A.in the event ofB.with a view toC.on account ofD.with reference to14.The motive for scientific work is sometimes curiosity, sometimes _, and sometim

38、es the love for money.（分数：1.00）A.allowanceB.agitationC.amusementD.ambition15.Although he doesnt like that law, he will _ with it.（分数：1.00）A.conformB.abideC.complyD.adhere16.I wish to pay you a visit tomorrow, _?（分数：1.00）A.shall IB.dont IC.may ID.would I17.The box was very large and heavy; in fact, i

39、t was so _ that it could not be moved.（分数：1.00）A.extravagantB.plentifulC.massiveD.excessive18._ her death in 1886, the poet had become a legend in her hometown.（分数：1.00）A.It was beforeB.Before longC.When long beforeD.Long before19.Geography _ certain things like the location and distribution of coun

40、tries, peoples, products, and climates as its basis of its description.（分数：1.00）A.stipulatesB.speculatesC.postulatesD.contemplates20.Foreigners often have either specific notions of _ they think the British are like or, in desperation, wish for a unified picture of national character.（分数：1.00）A.whic

41、hB.thatC.asD.what21.The question of going to Sun Moon Lake _ his mind.（分数：1.00）A.preoccupiedB.predominatedC.precededD.prepossessed22._ by policy, _ by force, he finally accomplished his design.（分数：1.00）A.itB.theseC.thatD.what23.John made _ keys for the house: one for his wife and one for himself.（分数

42、：1.00）A.deviateB.duplicateC.delicateD.diligent24.We resumed our work after the break with _ energy.（分数：1.00）A.relievedB.renewedC.termedD.reinforced25.Work should not be allowed to _ our lives.（分数：1.00）A.overwhelmB.dominateC.cloakD.heave26.I wont pay $20 for the cost; its not worth _.（分数：1.00）A.ail t

43、hat muchB.that much allC.that all muchD.much all that27.Ill come _ John is invited, too.（分数：1.00）A.on condition thatB.in condition thatC.in the circumstances thatD.in case that28.Hawks serve an important purpose in the scheme of nature _ on destructive rodents, such as mice and rats.（分数：1.00）A.by pr

44、eyingB.in order that preyingC.that they preyD.than to prey七、BPART READING (总题数：3，分数：15.00)BTEXT A/BMen seem to have always taken an interest in meteorites, but not until the early nineteenth century were these objects considered worth preserving for scientific study.In the beginning, people believed that because meteorites fell from the heavens, they were either gods themselve