职称英语卫生类C级-68及答案解析.doc
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1、职称英语卫生类 C级-68 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第 1部分:词汇选项(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Our English teacher is sick .(分数:1.00)A.fatB.weakC.illD.mad2.Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday.(分数:1.00)A.trying to findB.trying to readC.trying to buyD.trying to borrow3.I rarely play basketball.(分数:1.00)A.normall
2、yB.seldomC.frequentlyD.usually4.My father is a physician .(分数:1.00)A.researcherB.professorC.doctorD.student5.The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.(分数:1.00)A.centerB.divisionC.rootD.base6.Please put up your hands if you have any questions.(分数:1.00)A.raiseB.reachC.waveD.fold7.Man
3、 cannot exist without water.(分数:1.00)A.expandB.riseC.liveD.quit8.Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting.(分数:1.00)A.triedB.promisedC.decidedD.attempted9.This reminds me of lots of things.(分数:1.00)A.muchB.someC.bigD.many10.She will be very pleased to meet you.(分数:1.00)A.angryB.happyC.sadD.
4、unwilling11.It is obvious that he will win the game.(分数:1.00)A.likelyB.possibleC.clearD.strange12.There is no risk to public health.(分数:1.00)A.pointB.dangerC.chanceD.hope13.Did anyone call me when I was out?(分数:1.00)A.inviteB.nameC.answerD.phone14.It took us a long time to mend the house.(分数:1.00)A.
5、buildB.destroyC.designD.repair15.I don“t quite follow what she is saying.(分数:1.00)A.believeB.understandC.explainD.accept二、第 2部分:阅读判断(总题数:1,分数:7.00)BreakfastStudies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesn“t take much further thought to believe that adults will feel better a
6、nd perform better at work as well. Whether you work at home, on the farm, at the office, at school, or on the road, it is not a good idea to skip (故意略去) breakfast. If we don“t eat breakfast, we are likely to become tired when our brains and bodies run low on fuel. By mid-morning, a lot of us grab a
7、cup of coffee, or wolf down a sugary candy bar to wake up again. This might work for a few minutes, but by lunchtime we are hungry, bad-tempered, and perhaps our mood might make us a little more likely to make unhealthy choices at lunch. Eating a good breakfast sets the tone for the rest of the day.
8、 People who eat breakfast are generally more likely to maintain a healthy weight. Many people believe that they will lose weight if they skip meals, but that isn“t a good idea. The body expects to be refueled a few times a day, so start with a healthy breakfast. A healthy breakfast should contain so
9、me protein (蛋白质) and some fiber (纤维). Protein can come from meat, eggs, beans, or soy (大豆). Fiber can be found in whole cereals (谷物), grains or in fruits. A good example of a healthy breakfast might be something simple like a hard boiled egg, an orange, and a bowl of whole grain cereal with soy milk
10、.(分数:7.00)(1).Adults who eat breakfast will perform better at work.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(2).It is okay to skip breakfast if you work at home.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(3).Men are more likely to skip breakfast than women.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(4).person wh
11、o skips breakfast is more likely to eat unhealthily at lunch.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(5).Skipping breakfast is a good strategy for losing weight.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(6).simple breakfast cannot be a healthy breakfast.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned(7).People who
12、 eat breakfast are seldom in a bad mood.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned三、第 3部分:概括大意与完成句子(总题数:1,分数:8.00)Old Man Myths and Realities1. When does a middle-aged man become an old man? Officially, of course, it“s when we reach retirement age. But, as we all know, this is a fairly blunt (生硬的) metho
13、d of decision making. As life expectancy (预期寿命) increases, retirement planning needs to be changed. This is because being an old man today is very different from what it was a generation or so ago. 2. Sixty-five is the new middle-aged man. These days people are talking about the young-old, that is a
14、ges 70 -75, and those over 75 as the old-old. The young-old frequently continue in good health and maintain strong links with friends and family. The old-old have a much higher chance of poor health and social isolation. 3. Although men are living longer, there are still more old women than old men.
15、 This fact alone should arouse interest as to why. Relatively little is actually known about why this is the case or about the experiences of the old man. Sure, we are aware that the old man experiences anxiety, financial problems, loneliness, etc., but that“s really about all we know. 4. It is usua
16、lly believed that the old man often complains about their health. In fact, most rate their health as good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness. The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they were younger.(分数:8.00)(1).Paragraph 1
17、 1 A. New definitions of the old man B. Changing concept of the old man C. Health of the old man D. Happy old man and sad old man E. Limited knowledge of the old man“s experiences F. Contempt for the old man(分数:1.00)(2).Paragraph 2 1(分数:1.00)(3).Paragraph 3 1(分数:1.00)(4).Paragraph 4 1(分数:1.00)(5).No
18、wadays men generally live longer than 1. A. in good health B. in the past C. in the wrong D. the old man E. a middle-aged man F. a young man(分数:1.00)(6).A man in his mid-60s is now regarded as 1.(分数:1.00)(7).More research should be done on the experiences of 1.(分数:1.00)(8).Most old men consider them
19、selves to be 1.(分数:1.00)四、第 4部分:阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一篇(总题数:1,分数:15.00)U. S. States Do Poorly in Women“s HealthNot a single U. S. state meets basic federal goals for women“s health, and the nation as a whole fails except in two areas mammograms (乳腺 X光照片) and dental (牙齿的) check-ups researchers said
20、on Thursday. Millions of women lack health insurance, and states make it difficult to enroll (加入) in Medicaid, the state-federal health insurance plan for the poor, according to the report. And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking-the leading cause of death in the Uni
21、ted States. “The nation as a whole and the individual states fall short of meeting national goals,“ reads the report, put together by the National Women“s Law Center and the Oregon Health & Science University. “These health goals provide a road map for assessing the status of women“s health.“ Of 27
22、measures examined by the group, from screening for diseases to actually treating them, the nation passes on only two, the researchers said. “The nation is so far from the health goals that it receives an overall grade of “unsatisfactory“,“ they wrote. The problem seems to be a lack among states of a
23、n overall plan for health in general, the NWLC said. “State policy makers“ piecemeal (一件一件做的) approach to our health care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women,“ Judy Waxman, NWLC Vice President for Health, said in a statement. “Law
24、makers need to take a comprehensive, long-term approach to meeting women“s health needs and tackle this serious problem that troubles so many families.“(分数:15.00)(1).In which area is the nation successful?(分数:3.00)A.Dental check-ups.B.Health promotion.C.Disease screening.D.Cancer treatment.(2).Medic
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