雅思阅读-练习六及答案解析.doc

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1、雅思阅读-练习六及答案解析(总分：40.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading passage 1(总题数：3，分数：14.00)Questions 1-8Match each of the following brands, A-F with the correct description. You may use any letter more than once.Write the correct letter, A-F, in boxes 1-8 on your answer sheet.A AppleB MicrosoftC NokiaD HTCE GoogleF Andro

2、id（分数：8.00）(1).a Taiwanese producer of smart-phones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.(2).only made devices for others previously, but now it has become a brand of its own.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.(3).plans to sell some 15m iPads by the end of the year.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(4).occupies 32% of smart-phone market share i

3、n USA.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.(5).shares a quarter of the smart-phones in America.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.(6).was sued by Apple alleging that it had copied some iPhone features.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.(7).does not profit with Android.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.(8).filed a lawsuit against Motorola.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

4、E.F.Questions 9-13Complete the sentences below with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER from the passage.（分数：5.00）(1).The patent complaints concerning mobile-phone has risen by_annually since 2006.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Smart-phone is not just another kind of handset, but sophisticated computer, which

5、 is loaded with software and a combination of_and portable entertainment centre.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Mobile-phone companies have mostly acted like a_when it comes to intellectual property.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The competition in the smart-phone market is not only about individual products, but _and_.（分

6、数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Patent costs account for_of a smart-phones selling price, or about half of the cost of the hardware components.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_1.Question 14Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write the correct letter in box 14 on your answer sheet.Which of the following phrases best describes

7、the main aim of the passage ? A. to analyze the market share distribution of different smart-phone maker B. to explain the development and functions of smart-phones C. to depict the current smart-phone patent war D. to present the regulations and control over the smart-phone market（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二

8、、Reading passage 2(总题数：2，分数：13.00)Questions 15-21Reading Passage 2 has eight marked paragraphs, A-H.Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below.Write the correct number, i-xii, in boxes 15-21 on your answer sheet.List of Headingsi the response to the sharing crazeii

9、 the function of GPS devicesiii the influence that internet makes on rental marketiv the new trend of renting businessv the questions to introduce the necessity of renting businessvi the practices of pioneers who act as brokers in rental businessvii the history of renting businessviii different kind

10、s of renting businessix the change of peoples attitude toward idle capacityx the belief that access are more important than ownershipxi the new books on sharing crazexii the expenditure of Americans（分数：7.00）(1).Paragraph B（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph C（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph D（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

11、(4).Paragraph E（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Paragraph F（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Paragraph G（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).paragraph H（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_The Business of SharingWhat do you do when you are green, broke and connected? You share（分数：6.00）(1).Renting may be one of the worlds oldest professions.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Lon

12、don is the only city that rents bicycles to citizens.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People used to rent clothes and toys.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Some people exchange for almost everything.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Collaborative consumption is implemented via internet.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Collective consumption is a contr

13、ibutor to shifting peoples focus from buying new things to reusing the same objects.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading passage 3(总题数：2，分数：13.00)Questions 28-33The reading passage has nine paragraphs, A-I.Which paragraph has the following information ?Write the correct letter A-I in boxes 28-33 on your answer

14、 sheet.（分数：6.00）(1).The match between employees and jobs would be not perfect if every unemployed one took the first job he found.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Mr. Mortensen held that the most important concern of the analysis of the labour markets should be the investigation on the way people found jobs in a

15、n uncertain environment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Many of those who registered on Mr. Khans exchange dont possess the skills that employers require.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Many people are worrying about the mismatch between the applicants competence and the jobs offered.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Mr. Stigler won the

16、 Nobel prize in 1982.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Mr. Khan created the “Diamon coconut model“.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Questions 34-40Do the following statements agree with the information given in the Reading Passage 3 ?In boxes 34-40 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE

17、if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：7.00）(1).All the people who registered on Mr. Khans exchange cannot meet the requirements of employers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Peter Diamond, Dale Mortensen and Christopher Pissarides were awarded Nobel prize for

18、 sociology.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).In the early 1970s, standard economic models mostly regarded labour as a commodity.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).According to Mr. Stigler, people would not spend time and effort to acquire information if the additional costs outweighed the benefits.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).In Mr. Dia

19、monds analysis, the efficiency of the personnel market could be enhanced by the unemployment insurance.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).The coconut market in the tropical island is very small.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).If Messrs Mortensen and Pissarides research is applied to real world, the incease of umemployment in

20、a recession will be curbed.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_雅思阅读-练习六答案解析(总分：40.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading passage 1(总题数：3，分数：14.00)Questions 1-8Match each of the following brands, A-F with the correct description. You may use any letter more than once.Write the correct letter, A-F, in boxes 1-8 on your answer sheet.A A

21、ppleB MicrosoftC NokiaD HTCE GoogleF Android（分数：8.00）(1).a Taiwanese producer of smart-phones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. E.F.解析：(2).only made devices for others previously, but now it has become a brand of its own.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. E.F.解析：(3).plans to sell some 15m iPads by the end of the year.（分数：1.00）A. B.C

22、.D.E.解析：(4).occupies 32% of smart-phone market share in USA.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F. 解析：(5).shares a quarter of the smart-phones in America.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.E.F.解析：(6).was sued by Apple alleging that it had copied some iPhone features.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.E.F.解析：(7).does not profit with Android.（分数：1.00）

23、A.B. C.D.E.F.解析：(8).filed a lawsuit against Motorola.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E. F.解析：Questions 9-13Complete the sentences below with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER from the passage.（分数：5.00）(1).The patent complaints concerning mobile-phone has risen by_annually since 2006.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：20%）解

24、析：(2).Smart-phone is not just another kind of handset, but sophisticated computer, which is loaded with software and a combination of_and portable entertainment centre.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：digital cameras）解析：(3).Mobile-phone companies have mostly acted like a_when it comes to intellectual property

25、.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：club）解析：(4).The competition in the smart-phone market is not only about individual products, but _and_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：entire platforms, operating systems）解析：(5).Patent costs account for_of a smart-phones selling price, or about half of the cost of the hardware compone

26、nts.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：15-20%）解析：1.Question 14Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write the correct letter in box 14 on your answer sheet.Which of the following phrases best describes the main aim of the passage ? A. to analyze the market share distribution of different smart-phone maker B.

27、to explain the development and functions of smart-phones C. to depict the current smart-phone patent war D. to present the regulations and control over the smart-phone market（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：二、Reading passage 2(总题数：2，分数：13.00)Questions 15-21Reading Passage 2 has eight marked paragraphs, A-H.Choo

28、se the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below.Write the correct number, i-xii, in boxes 15-21 on your answer sheet.List of Headingsi the response to the sharing crazeii the function of GPS devicesiii the influence that internet makes on rental marketiv the new trend of re

29、nting businessv the questions to introduce the necessity of renting businessvi the practices of pioneers who act as brokers in rental businessvii the history of renting businessviii different kinds of renting businessix the change of peoples attitude toward idle capacityx the belief that access are

30、more important than ownershipxi the new books on sharing crazexii the expenditure of Americans（分数：7.00）(1).Paragraph B（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：vii）解析：(2).Paragraph C（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：iii）解析：(3).Paragraph D（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：i）解析：(4).Paragraph E（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：iv）解析：(5).Paragraph F（分数：1

31、.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：vi）解析：(6).Paragraph G（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：x）解析：(7).paragraph H（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ix）解析：The Business of SharingWhat do you do when you are green, broke and connected? You share（分数：6.00）(1).Renting may be one of the worlds oldest professions.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(2).Lond

32、on is the only city that rents bicycles to citizens.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(3).People used to rent clothes and toys.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(4).Some people exchange for almost everything.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(5).Collaborative consumption is implemented via internet.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （

33、正确答案：NG）解析：(6).Collective consumption is a contributor to shifting peoples focus from buying new things to reusing the same objects.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：三、Reading passage 3(总题数：2，分数：13.00)Questions 28-33The reading passage has nine paragraphs, A-I.Which paragraph has the following information

34、 ?Write the correct letter A-I in boxes 28-33 on your answer sheet.（分数：6.00）(1).The match between employees and jobs would be not perfect if every unemployed one took the first job he found.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(2).Mr. Mortensen held that the most important concern of the analysis of the labo

35、ur markets should be the investigation on the way people found jobs in an uncertain environment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：(3).Many of those who registered on Mr. Khans exchange dont possess the skills that employers require.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：(4).Many people are worrying about the mismatc

36、h between the applicants competence and the jobs offered.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：(5).Mr. Stigler won the Nobel prize in 1982.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：(6).Mr. Khan created the “Diamon coconut model“.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：Questions 34-40Do the following statements agree with the informati

37、on given in the Reading Passage 3 ?In boxes 34-40 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：7.00）(1).All the people who registered on Mr. Khans exchange cannot meet the

38、 requirements of employers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(2).Peter Diamond, Dale Mortensen and Christopher Pissarides were awarded Nobel prize for sociology.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(3).In the early 1970s, standard economic models mostly regarded labour as a commodity.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(4

39、).According to Mr. Stigler, people would not spend time and effort to acquire information if the additional costs outweighed the benefits.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(5).In Mr. Diamonds analysis, the efficiency of the personnel market could be enhanced by the unemployment insurance.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(6).The coconut market in the tropical island is very small.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：(7).If Messrs Mortensen and Pissarides research is applied to real world, the incease of umemployment in a recession will be curbed.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：