雅思阅读-练习七及答案解析.doc

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1、雅思阅读-练习七及答案解析(总分：40.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading passage 1(总题数：4，分数：14.00)Questions 1-5Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1 ?In boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informa

2、tionNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：5.00）(1).Food companies disagree the authority to make laws concerned with fast food industry.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).McDonalds and Burger King have made many promises to the consumers through an organization.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The study made by Yale

3、scientists suggests that junk food market decreased in recent years.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Fast food companies served unhealthy food to the customers most of the daytime.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Snacks and desserts have 5 times the calories more than the amount of recommendation, which can lead to obesity a

4、nd heart diseases.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Questions 6-11Reading Passage 1 has seven paragraphs, A-G.Which paragraph contains the following information ?Write the correct letter, A-G in boxes 6-11 on your answer sheet.（分数：6.00）(1).Big fast food companies did not keep their promises and more fast food adverti

5、sements were shown to children.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Black children see more fast food ads compared with the white ones.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The youth need protection to keep away the junk food while the society is paying a heavy price.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What the fast food industry should do to make u

6、p the negative influence.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).The urgent and primary thing for fast food companies to take a measure.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Government should play a much more important role in restrict maketing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Questions 12-13Choose TWO letters from A-E.Write your answers in boxes 12-14

7、on your answer sheet.The list below gives some descriptions from the passage.What are the two points that fast food companies should do to help7 A. to encourage people to have healthier food. B. to reduce the amount of advertisements. C. to make young children less obsessed with fast food. D. to cut

8、 the supply of unhealthy food. E. to introduce more public opinion supervision mechanism.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_1.Questions 14What is the main idea of the short passage? A. To appeal government and parents to pay more attention to the childrens health problem. B. To raise the sales promotion of fast

9、 food and enlarge the budget of the government. C. Children have no idea of telling the black from white on terms of junk food. D. Fast food company should do more to be concerned about childrens health problem.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、Reading passage 2(总题数：3，分数：14.00)Questions 15-20Do the following state

10、ments agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2 ?In boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：6.00）(1).A downward trend of traffic accidents is

11、shown in the developing countries these years.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).The decline of employment rate has contributed to reduced deathly toll during recession.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).There are less people who died from smoking than that of traffic accidents.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Primary design of a vehicle inc

12、lude the ability to prevent passengers lives involved a car accident.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Biometric sensors can generate data which may be damaged or modified by unwanted factors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Annually there are up to 9,000 lives in United States that die due to drunk driving.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Qu

13、estions 21-24（分数：4.00）(1).Which is TRUE according to NHTSAs figures?（分数：1.00）A.There were over thirty-three thousand people who died on American roads in 1988.B.There were more people who died due to traffic accidents in America in 2009 than that of 2008 and 2007.C.The American rate was 9.7% per 100

14、m vehicle-miles in 2009.D.The vehicles performance in America increased from 1950 to 2009.(2).Which of the following statements about vehicles safety is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The primary safety of vehicles has been improved compared to decades before.B.The vehicles secondary safety is more important than

15、its primary safety.C.Air-bags are introduced while four-point harnesses replace the cars original seat belts.D.Good driver education can improve the performance of vehicles safety.(3).What disturb(s) drivers most in America?（分数：1.00）A.making phone callsB.using handheld phonesC.drinkingD.low driver e

16、ducation(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.Alcohol content in human blood can be measured by a sensor, which was developed by the technologies in NHTSAB.Biometric systems always generate probabilistic results and have good stability over years.C.Habitual drunks should be preven

17、ted from the road.D.Most of the American lives could be saved by Preventing drunk people from drivinQuestions 25-28Which of the paragraph contains the following information ?Write the correct letter, A-N, in boxes 25-28 on your answer sheet.（分数：4.00）(1).Description of primary design of a car decades

18、 ago.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Recessions role in less death on the road（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).NHTSAs attention on drunk drivers（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Different reasons for human deaths（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading passage 3(总题数：2，分数：12.00)Questions 29-34Whose idea or words contains the following information ?Write

19、 the correct letter, A-E in boxes 29-34 on your answer sheet. A. John Pistole B. Johnny Isakson C. Doug McMackin D. Carey Rappaport E. Sarah Horowtiz（分数：6.00）(1).The proportion was on the foundation of the system, causing some problems.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(2).The system is capable of being used in th

20、e time to come.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(3).Imagine the prospect and gave a suggestion that technology can solve the problem.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(4).A large range of pictures are needed for the purpose of being determined to carry the system out.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(5).By putting the imaging into use, the a

21、utomated threat detection would be difficult for the machine cannot tell the parameters of human from others.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(6).People must be collected to fill up the database because the system cannot save any of the imagery.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.Questions 35-40Do the following statements agree w

22、ith the information given in Reading Passage 3 ?In boxes 35-40 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：6.00）(1).Pistole has the same opinion with Isakson that technol

23、ogy plays an important role to the solution.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Pistole regards that it will take only a few months to reach the target.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Comparing the two types of machines, their primary principles are different.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The task on terms of technology of automated thr

24、eat detection is quite important.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Neither the precise form of a threat nor peoples body are difficult or complex to predict by using the system.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Some chemical detection machine or some other type of technique would be helped within a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_雅思阅读-练习

25、七答案解析(总分：40.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading passage 1(总题数：4，分数：14.00)Questions 1-5Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1 ?In boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT

26、GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：5.00）(1).Food companies disagree the authority to make laws concerned with fast food industry.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(2).McDonalds and Burger King have made many promises to the consumers through an organization.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(3).The stu

27、dy made by Yale scientists suggests that junk food market decreased in recent years.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：(4).Fast food companies served unhealthy food to the customers most of the daytime.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(5).Snacks and desserts have 5 times the calories more than the amount of rec

28、ommendation, which can lead to obesity and heart diseases.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：Questions 6-11Reading Passage 1 has seven paragraphs, A-G.Which paragraph contains the following information ?Write the correct letter, A-G in boxes 6-11 on your answer sheet.（分数：6.00）(1).Big fast food companies d

29、id not keep their promises and more fast food advertisements were shown to children.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(2).Black children see more fast food ads compared with the white ones.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(3).The youth need protection to keep away the junk food while the society is paying a he

30、avy price.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：(4).What the fast food industry should do to make up the negative influence.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：(5).The urgent and primary thing for fast food companies to take a measure.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(6).Government should play a much more important role i

31、n restrict maketing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：Questions 12-13Choose TWO letters from A-E.Write your answers in boxes 12-14 on your answer sheet.The list below gives some descriptions from the passage.What are the two points that fast food companies should do to help7 A. to encourage people to have

32、 healthier food. B. to reduce the amount of advertisements. C. to make young children less obsessed with fast food. D. to cut the supply of unhealthy food. E. to introduce more public opinion supervision mechanism.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C/A）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A/C）解析：1.Questions 14What is the main idea

33、 of the short passage? A. To appeal government and parents to pay more attention to the childrens health problem. B. To raise the sales promotion of fast food and enlarge the budget of the government. C. Children have no idea of telling the black from white on terms of junk food. D. Fast food compan

34、y should do more to be concerned about childrens health problem.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：二、Reading passage 2(总题数：3，分数：14.00)Questions 15-20Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2 ?In boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the in

35、formationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：6.00）(1).A downward trend of traffic accidents is shown in the developing countries these years.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：(2).The decline of employment rate has contributed to reduced deathl

36、y toll during recession.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(3).There are less people who died from smoking than that of traffic accidents.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(4).Primary design of a vehicle include the ability to prevent passengers lives involved a car accident.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(5).Biome

37、tric sensors can generate data which may be damaged or modified by unwanted factors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(6).Annually there are up to 9,000 lives in United States that die due to drunk driving.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：Questions 21-24（分数：4.00）(1).Which is TRUE according to NHTSAs figures?（

38、分数：1.00）A.There were over thirty-three thousand people who died on American roads in 1988. B.There were more people who died due to traffic accidents in America in 2009 than that of 2008 and 2007.C.The American rate was 9.7% per 100m vehicle-miles in 2009.D.The vehicles performance in America increa

39、sed from 1950 to 2009.解析：(2).Which of the following statements about vehicles safety is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The primary safety of vehicles has been improved compared to decades before. B.The vehicles secondary safety is more important than its primary safety.C.Air-bags are introduced while four-point ha

40、rnesses replace the cars original seat belts.D.Good driver education can improve the performance of vehicles safety.解析：(3).What disturb(s) drivers most in America?（分数：1.00）A.making phone callsB.using handheld phones C.drinkingD.low driver education解析：(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数

41、：1.00）A.Alcohol content in human blood can be measured by a sensor, which was developed by the technologies in NHTSAB.Biometric systems always generate probabilistic results and have good stability over years.C.Habitual drunks should be prevented from the road. D.Most of the American lives could be

42、saved by Preventing drunk people from drivin解析：Questions 25-28Which of the paragraph contains the following information ?Write the correct letter, A-N, in boxes 25-28 on your answer sheet.（分数：4.00）(1).Description of primary design of a car decades ago.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：(2).Recessions role

43、in less death on the road（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(3).NHTSAs attention on drunk drivers（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：K）解析：(4).Different reasons for human deaths（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：三、Reading passage 3(总题数：2，分数：12.00)Questions 29-34Whose idea or words contains the following information ?Write the

44、correct letter, A-E in boxes 29-34 on your answer sheet. A. John Pistole B. Johnny Isakson C. Doug McMackin D. Carey Rappaport E. Sarah Horowtiz（分数：6.00）(1).The proportion was on the foundation of the system, causing some problems.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.E.解析：(2).The system is capable of being used in the

45、 time to come.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E. 解析：(3).Imagine the prospect and gave a suggestion that technology can solve the problem.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.E.解析：(4).A large range of pictures are needed for the purpose of being determined to carry the system out.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.E.解析：(5).By putting the imaging into

46、 use, the automated threat detection would be difficult for the machine cannot tell the parameters of human from others.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. E.解析：(6).People must be collected to fill up the database because the system cannot save any of the imagery.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.E.解析：Questions 35-40Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 3 ?In boxes 35-40 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this