职称英语理工类A、B、C级综合试卷-5及答案解析.doc
《职称英语理工类A、B、C级综合试卷-5及答案解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《职称英语理工类A、B、C级综合试卷-5及答案解析.doc(27页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、职称英语理工类 A、B、C 级综合试卷-5 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分:词汇选项/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.You dont need to carry large amounts of cash; actually all financial business will be conducted by computers.(分数:1.00)A.transmissionsB.transitionsC.transactionsD.transportation2.His qualifications surpass the job req
2、uirements.(分数:1.00)A.satisfyB.alterC.exceedD.uphold3.Two events have highlighted the tensions in recent years.(分数:1.00)A.extendedB.emphasizedC.distortedD.illustrated4.He left the building before smoke was spotted coming up the stairs.(分数:1.00)A.droppedB.searchedC.seenD.led5.About twenty years ago, a
3、ll important resources in our country were allocated by the central government.(分数:1.00)A.nationalizedB.distributedC.speculatedD.appointed6.They tried their best to resolve the residual problems.(分数:1.00)A.domesticB.remainingC.geographicalD.$1aborate7.The people who speak Esperanto(世界语) hope that th
4、e language someday will become the international language for trade, science, and diplomacy.(分数:1.00)A.commonB.uniqueC.officialD.well known8.As an assistant in a shop, she tries to be courteous at all times, even when she is very tired.(分数:1.00)A.straightforwardB.politeC.flexibleD.neat9.Poor childre
5、n should not be deprived of the opportunity to participate in sports whenever possible.(分数:1.00)A.deniedB.retreatedC.oppressedD.refused10.Unlike the common cold, flu tends to start abruptly.(分数:1.00)A.mysteriouslyB.seasonallyC.repeatedlyD.suddenly11.They have been tightening their belts for months,
6、adapting themselves to a war economy.(分数:1.00)A.modifyingB.adoptingC.arrangingD.adjusting12.After her death, her papers- including unpublished articles and correspondence were deposited at the library.(分数:1.00)A.identificationsB.cardsC.filesD.documents13.Both princes gave up earthly wealth and power
7、 for the spiritual life.(分数:1.00)A.announcedB.renouncedC.denouncedD.pronounced14.The research team needs to confer with the director before it begins its final report.(分数:1.00)A.argueB.debateC.computeD.consult15.All dogs are capable of doing harm to human beings.(分数:1.00)A.damageB.injuryC.dangerD.wo
8、und二、B第 2 部分:阅读判断/B(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出?个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。B Vocational Education/BVocational education refers to education for a particular occupation. Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers, and an increase in jobs in the professional, technical, comm
9、ercial, and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job. Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions, and from
10、employers to government provision and finance. Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution. In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school. Germany provides nine out of ten young people not ent
11、ering higher education with vocational training, and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives, employers, and trade unions. In some countries, skills are being grouped and “job families“ created so that individuals can move between
12、 jobs with similar technical requirements. In others “competency-based education“ is advocated to equip individuals with “transferable“ as well as specific skills. In developing countries, where it is traditional for children to work from an early age, only a tiny proportion of students follow a for
13、mal vocational program, while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors, lawyers, and engineers is a costly burden. Training places for technicians, nurses, teachers, and the essential workers are often limited. Worldwide, there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of wom
14、en training for occupations of influence in science, technology, law, and business. It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a life time. Retraining, through continuing education is essential.(分数:7.00)(1).Vocational education refers to education for a usual
15、 vocation.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(2).So far as vocational training is concerned, industrialized countries need more workers for jobs in the professional sector.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(3).It is stated in the passage that the two major changes in voc
16、ational education are in the place and the source of finance it is provided.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(4).In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always weakly linked from primary school.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(5).In Germany, vocational educa
17、tion is the one that everybody can take voluntarily.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(6).In some countries, in order to help people to become capable of taking different jobs, different skills within a broad category are taught.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(7).It
18、can be concluded from the passage that more vocational education has to be provided in the future.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3 部分:概括大意与完成句子(总题数:1,分数:8.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有 2 项测试任务:(1)第 2326 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第 25 段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题;(2)第 2730 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中选择 4 个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。B Metal
19、lurgy/B1Metallurgy (治金学) is the art and science of making metals and alloys (合金) in forms and with properties suitable for practical use. The art of metallurgy includes the deriving of metals from their ores, or the condition in which they are found in nature; their purification (提纯) or their admixt
20、ure with other metals, and finally their manufacture into shapes and forms usable in industry. The science of metallurgy includes the study of these processes with a view to (以便) their control and improvement, and the development of new metal mixtures or alloys and of new test methods.2Because of th
21、is wide scope the field of metallurgy may be divided into two parts. The first part deals with the melting (熔化) and refining (精炼) of metals, and has been designated as process of Chemical Metallurgy. The second deals with the physical and chemical behavior of the metals during shaping and treating o
22、perations, and their behavior in the service of man. This phase is termed Physical Metallurgy.3The scope of Physical Metallurgy is wide and is of interest to more people than the field of Process Metallurgy. For example, only a few individuals will be engaged in the operation of a melting and refini
23、ng furnace, whereas a hundred men will be employed in the rolling (轧制) or forging (锻造) of the metals produced, and thousands of individuals will work at manufacturing the rolled or forged metal into automobiles, bridges, ships, airplanes, buildings, wire goods, tools, and a multitude of useful artic
24、les.4Everyone comes in contact with metals through his many everyday uses; therefore the term metal is well known. Not everyone realizes, however, why metals have come to play so large a part in mans activities. Wood and stone are both older in use, yet to a considerable extent they have been substi
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
2000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 职称 英语 理工类 综合 试卷 答案 解析 DOC
