公共英语一级-450及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-450 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What does the man suggest the woman do ?（分数：5.00）A.Look more carefully.B.Go shopping in another town.C.Buy shoes on the Internet.A.He wasnt sure wh

2、at the first part was about.B.He didnt know how to begin to write a play.C.He didnt want to talk about it right away.A.He wants to know who is telling the truth.B.He finds the news unbelievable.C.He believes Mark would fail the exam.A.Dan.B.The woman.C.The man.A.Its the first time that snow has fall

3、en in that season.B.It is very cold that day.C.The warm winter will come again.What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）A.They are going home for only a few days.B.They are eager to go home.C.They are counting the number of vacation days.A.He hasnt gone to see the exhibition yet.B.He doesnt want to describe

4、the exhibition.C.He hopes they will take some of the paintings away.A.She didnt like the president.B.She was having a lecture.C.The program was on too late.A.SpringB.Summer.C.Winter.A.The prettier one.B.The new one.C.The more comfortable one.What does the woman suggest to the man?（分数：5.00）A.He shoul

5、d study the night before his class.B.He should go to bed later.C.He should get more sleep the night before his class.A.Its extremely hot outside.B.They should have eggs for supper.C.The food should be kept warm.A.He bought it already.B.He has finished reading it.C.He thought it was interesting.A.The

6、y need plenty of chairs.B.People should bring their own chairs.C.At least 67 people are expected.A.Go to sleep.B.Drink less coffee.C.Eat something.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.You cant do it and I cant do it _.（分数：1.00）A.alsoB.eitherC.neither2.He is the tallest boy _.（分数：

7、1.00）A.of the threeB.with his brothersC.than any other boy in his class3.Planes, cars and trains are used _ businessmen _ travelling.（分数：1.00）A.on. forB.for, onC.by. for4.Wu Dong is _ in our class.（分数：1.00）A.taller than any studentsB.taller than any studentC.taller than any other student5.She asked

8、the shopkeeper whether she would try _ the shoes.（分数：1.00）A.toB.onC.up6.The Johns travelled _ China last year.（分数：1.00）A.onB.overC.through7._ of us has much time. We _ have much homework to do.（分数：1.00）A.Both. bothB.Both. neitherC.Neither. both8._ you _ she can borrow the book because there is only

9、one left.（分数：1.00）A.Both. andB.Either. orC.Neither. nor9.Come and listen to me. I have _ to tell you.（分数：1.00）A.something importantB.important somethingC.anything important10.Whos the man in the jeep?He s _ father.（分数：1.00）A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy s and Lily sC.Lucy and Lily s11.Dont forget to _ an umb

10、rella with you. Its going to rain.（分数：1.00）A.bringB.takeC.carry12.There is _ park near our school.（分数：1.00）A.quite a niceB.a quite niceC.quite nice a13.He wants to ride _ machine like _ bike and fly it like _ plane.（分数：1.00）A.a. the, aB.the,a. aC.the, the, the14.Have you _ been to Beijing?No, never.

11、（分数：1.00）A.justB.everC.yet15.There _ a sports meet in our school next week.（分数：1.00）A.will haveB.is going to beC.hold六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、The earliest genuine(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.interveneB.exploreC.deform17.（分数：1.00）A.informationB.contactC.conversation18.（分数：1.00）A.expelledB.repelle

12、dC.compelled19.（分数：1.00）A.andB.whenC.since20.（分数：1.00）A.fleetB.adventureC.movement21.（分数：1.00）A.communicationB.accordanceC.delegation22.（分数：1.00）A.voyageB.fleeceC.brother23.（分数：1.00）A.reviveB.surviveC.derive24.（分数：1.00）A.settledB.livedC.inhabited25.（分数：1.00）A.attractiveB.disgustingC.awkward八、第三部分 阅读

13、理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A December B (总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.It is the day before today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.It is the coldest season of a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.It is the last month of a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.It is the warmest season of a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People can have a res

14、t on that day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Bees are insects(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.All bees can fetch nectar from the flowers.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say32.Bees are insects, which you can find all over the world.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say33.The queen bee feeds the larva.

15、（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say34.Bees live in the hive, which is made of wax.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say35.Honey cannot only be eaten but also used to make things.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Dr36.The wounded soldiers were moved because _.（分数：1.00）A.the

16、y would go back to the front very soonB.they had no trouble walking here and thereC.Dr. Bethune took good care of them and had them as his own family members37.Dr. Bethune gave some apples, oranges, bread and egg to the wounded soliders because _.（分数：1.00）A.he didnt like to have themB.he was iiiC.he

17、 thought the wounded soldiers needed them more than he38.Dr. Bethune was _.（分数：1.00）A.a Canadian doctorB.a Chinese leader of a hospitalC.a wounded soldier39.He was very _ towards the wounded.（分数：1.00）A.hatefulB.warmC.bad40.The writer wrote the article to _.（分数：1.00）A.praise the wounded soldiersB.lau

18、gh at wounded soldiersC.ask readers to learn from Dr. Bethune十五、When Henry came home(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.How many things did Henry do when his wife leaving away?（分数：1.00）A.Three things.B.Five things.C.Six things.42.Henrys wife wouldnt be able to go to Marys party _.（分数：1.00）A.Thursday nightB.Friday eve

19、ningC.Saturday night43.A good title for this reading selection is _.（分数：1.00）A.A Wife s NoteB.Henry s WifeC.A Note from Henrys Wife44.Henrys wife is going home _.（分数：1.00）A.to see her friendsB.to be with her motherC.to get her brown shoes45.What was the first thing which was done by Henry before he

20、went to work?（分数：1.00）A.Cut grass in the backyard.B.Leave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk.C.Put the garbage in the backyard.十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Could you pass me the pen.?Could you pass 1 2 3 4.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.They both work in an office.

21、1of 2 3 4work.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Whats wrong with you,Jim?What s _ _ _you, Jim?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.演 奏 会南京音乐学院师生将来我处举办音乐会，节目包括男、女声独唱，重唱，合唱，钢琴及其他乐器演奏。免费入场。时间：五月七日晚 8点。友谊宾馆地点：友谊宾馆礼堂。 1999年 5月 6日（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-450 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(

22、总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文John arrived in London by plane.A.解析：听力原文Tom is having trouble with the tap.A.解析：听力原文We hate flies.A.解析：听力原文I feel like drinking a glass of water after dinner.A. 解析：听力原文shrimp is a well known type of sea food.（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文A square has four sides with the same le

23、ngth.A. 解析：听力原文Butterflies are colorful.A.解析：听力原文You need to stick a stamp on the envelope.A.解析：听力原文We enjoy watching TV.A. 解析：听力原文My family feels like going fishing on the weekend.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What does the man suggest the woman do ?（分数：5.00）A.Look more carefully.B.Go shopping in anoth

24、er town.C.Buy shoes on the Internet. 解析：听力原文W: I cant find the kind of tennis shoes I want anywhere in town.M: Why not order them on the Internet? Its easier than running around town looking for them.A.He wasnt sure what the first part was about. B.He didnt know how to begin to write a play.C.He did

25、nt want to talk about it right away.解析：听力原文W: Do you think it was a good play?M: What I didnt understand was the very beginning.A.He wants to know who is telling the truth.B.He finds the news unbelievable. C.He believes Mark would fail the exam.解析：听力原文W: Mark didnt pass the exam.M: Can you believe i

26、t? I thought for sure he would.A.Dan. B.The woman.C.The man.解析：听力原文M: Lucy, are you going to send out invitations to the dance?W: No, I got Dan to do it.A.Its the first time that snow has fallen in that season.B.It is very cold that day. C.The warm winter will come again.解析：听力原文M: The snow is really

27、 coming down, isnt it?W: I have never seen so much snow in December. It seems the warm winter people talked so much about is over.What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）A.They are going home for only a few days.B.They are eager to go home. C.They are counting the number of vacation days.解析：听力原文W: Are your

28、classmates looking forward to going home for the summer?M: They are counting the days.A.He hasnt gone to see the exhibition yet. B.He doesnt want to describe the exhibition.C.He hopes they will take some of the paintings away.解析：听力原文W: How did you like the new art exhibition?M: I still havent been a

29、ble to take any time out from studying.A.She didnt like the president.B.She was having a lecture. C.The program was on too late.解析：听力原文M: Did you hear the president s speech?W: I couldnt because I was attending a physics class.A.SpringB.Summer.C.Winter. 解析：听力原文M: Are you interested in skating?W: Of

30、course. Why dont we go now?A.The prettier one.B.The new one.C.The more comfortable one. 解析：听力原文M: I was hoping that youd wear your new dress. Its much prettier.W: But this one is more comfortable for hot weather.What does the woman suggest to the man?（分数：5.00）A.He should study the night before his c

31、lass.B.He should go to bed later.C.He should get more sleep the night before his class. 解析：听力原文M: I just cant seem to get up in time for my first class.W: How about going to bed earlier the night before?A.Its extremely hot outside. B.They should have eggs for supper.C.The food should be kept warm.解析

32、：听力原文W: Its a bit warm out today.M: Warm? You could fry an egg on the street.A.He bought it already.B.He has finished reading it. C.He thought it was interesting.解析：听力原文W: I thought you were going to read this book today.M: Oh, but I already have.A.They need plenty of chairs. B.People should bring t

33、heir own chairs.C.At least 67 people are expected.解析：听力原文W: How many chairs shall I bring in for the meeting, six or seven?M: We have to have at least that many. Bring in all you can find.A.Go to sleep.B.Drink less coffee. C.Eat something.解析：听力原文M: This must be my tenth cup of coffee today.W: How ar

34、e you going to be able to fall asleep later if you keep on like this?四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.You cant do it and I cant do it _.（分数：1.00）A.alsoB.either C.neither解析：你不会做，我也不会。either“也”，用于否定句。肯定句用 too。如：Ill to there， too我也要到那儿去。2.He is the tallest boy _.（分数：1.00）A.of th

35、e three B.with his brothersC.than any other boy in his class解析：他是这三个男孩中最高的。用 of结构表示三者或三者以上范围。在带有 of结构的句子中形容词用最高级。3.Planes, cars and trains are used _ businessmen _ travelling.（分数：1.00）A.on. forB.for, onC.by. for 解析：be use dby 表示被某人使用。be used for 表示用来干什么。be used by sbfor doing sth被某人用来干某事。beusedas 表示

36、被用作。4.Wu Dong is _ in our class.（分数：1.00）A.taller than any studentsB.taller than any studentC.taller than any other student 解析：吴东比班上其他任何一个学生都高。该句不能选 A，困为 any students也包括吴东本人在内。如果选 C，需在 tallest前加定冠词 the。另外句中有 in our class这个短语词组，对学生这个词加以限定，所以 B也不对。5.She asked the shopkeeper whether she would try _ the

37、 shoes.（分数：1.00）A.toB.on C.up解析：try on 试穿(衣服、鞋、帽等)。try to do sth试着做某事。6.The Johns travelled _ China last year.（分数：1.00）A.onB.overC.through 解析：去年约翰家游遍了中国。through 介词，与 travel搭配表示游遍。7._ of us has much time. We _ have much homework to do.（分数：1.00）A.Both. bothB.Both. neitherC.Neither. both 解析：我们俩都没有时间。我们

38、都有很多功课要做。neither 两者中的任何一个都不。 neither of 用作主语时谓语动词一般用单数。口语中也可用复数。如：Neither of the books is/are interesting.两本书都不是很有趣。both 两者都。both of 修饰主语时，谓语动词用复数。8._ you _ she can borrow the book because there is only one left.（分数：1.00）A.Both. andB.Either. or C.Neither. nor解析：要么你，要么他可以借这本书，因为只剩一本了。either 两者中的任何一个。

39、eitheror要么要么。9.Come and listen to me. I have _ to tell you.（分数：1.00）A.something important B.important somethingC.anything important解析：我有重要的事情要告诉你。在肯定句中应该用 something。像 something一类的不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词应放在后面。10.Whos the man in the jeep?He s _ father.（分数：1.00）A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy s and Lily sC.Lucy and Lily

40、 s 解析：他是露茜和莉莉的爸爸。并列名词表示各自所有关系时，要在各个名词之后加s，如：Marys and Bobs books玛丽的书和鲍勃的书。如果仅在第二个名词之后加s，则表示共同所有。如：Mary and Bobs book指两人共同所有的书。11.Dont forget to _ an umbrella with you. Its going to rain.（分数：1.00）A.bringB.take C.carry解析：“别忘了带雨伞，要下雨了”。这里表示带伞出门，应用 take带走，带上；而 bring表示“带来”与句意不符。12.There is _ park near ou

41、r school.（分数：1.00）A.quite a nice B.a quite niceC.quite nice a解析：不定冠词和 quite连用时，往往放在 quite之后。如：He is quite a good player他是一个相当不错的球员。13.He wants to ride _ machine like _ bike and fly it like _ plane.（分数：1.00）A.a. the, aB.the,a. aC.the, the, the 解析：我想开那种骑起来像自行车，飞起来像飞机一样的机器。定冠词 the与单数名词连用表示类别。14.Have yo

42、u _ been to Beijing?No, never.（分数：1.00）A.justB.ever C.yet解析：这三个词都可以与完成时连用。ever 多用于疑问句、否定句及条件句中或定语从句和比较状语从句的肯定句中，意思是“曾经”，常放在动词前。在否定句里一般用 notyet形式或紧跟 not之后，在疑问句中常置于句尾。因此 yet多用于疑问句和否定句中，含有惊讶之意。just 也用于肯定句中，意思是“刚刚”。但根据答句，此词不能选。15.There _ a sports meet in our school next week.（分数：1.00）A.will haveB.is goi

43、ng to be C.hold解析：下周我校要开运动会。这是 there be结构的 be going to形式，表示打算。注意 there be 表示“在某处存在某物/人”，have 表示“某人有某物”，不能把两者混在一起使用。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、The earliest genuine(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.interveneB.explore C.deform解析：explore：to probe by adventure，这从下文可以找到线索。17.（分数：1.00）A.informationB.contact C

44、.conversation解析：lose contact with 与失去联系。18.（分数：1.00）A.expelled B.repelledC.compelled解析：这句话讲的是 Erik the Red由于诱使他人深入不毛之地破坏国内安定而被处罚，因此选Aexpel(放逐，流放)。19.（分数：1.00）A.andB.when C.since解析：when 在此引导时间状语，在此意思相当于 in that period或 at that time。20.（分数：1.00）A.fleetB.adventure C.movement解析：该答案的确定主要依据上下文所叙述的内容。21.（分

45、数：1.00）A.communicationB.accordance C.delegation解析：这里属固定搭配用法：in accordance with=in agreement with(根据，与一致)。22.（分数：1.00）A.voyage B.fleeceC.brother解析：格陵兰岛与北美之间有海相隔，而且下文中的 ashore已有提示，自然他们的 adventure须经过voyage。23.（分数：1.00）A.reviveB.survive C.derive解析：由于格陵兰岛人失去了与欧洲的联系，因此无法生存下去，所以，Erik the Red 的殖民最后以失败告终。24.

46、（分数：1.00）A.settledB.livedC.inhabited 解析：inhabit=live in=settle 表定居，常用 settle in some place的形式。25.（分数：1.00）A.attractive B.disgustingC.awkward解析：格陵兰岛本是不毛之地，而 Erik the Red将其定名为 Greenland(绿地)是为了诱使他人深入此地，正好与上文内容保持一致。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A December B (总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.It is the day before today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：27.It is the coldest season of a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：28.It is the last month of a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：29.It is the warmest season of a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：30.People can have a r