公共英语一级-37及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-37 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （

2、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有 1 个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Whats the weather like now?（分数：1.00）A.A Rainy. B.B Sunny.

3、C.C Cloudy.(2).What does the woman want?（分数：1.00）A.A Orange juice. B.B Coffee. C.C Tea.(3).Whats Jims father doing?（分数：1.00）A.A Planting some flowers. B.B Washing the car. C.C Watering the flowers.(4).How old is Bob in 2004?（分数：1.00）A.A 14. B.B 19. C.C 12.(5).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a

4、 shop. B.B In the street. C.C In a bus.(1).When is Roses birthday?（分数：1.00）A.A Next Monday. B.B Tomorrow. C.C In one day.(2).Why does the man go to the airport? A Because he will meet his friend there. B Because he will see his friend off there. C Because he will get something there.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(

5、3).Where is Jane? A She stays at home. B Nobody knows it. C The man doesnt want to tell it to the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the woman mean? A She is calling someones name. B She is looking for it. C The class is finished and the Students could have a rest.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the wo

6、man mean? A John, as a boss, is so kind to help Jim collect his belongings. B John is a kind-hearted boss. C John is going to fire Jim.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the woman love?（分数：1.00）A.A Cheeseburger. B.B Salad. C.C Both cheeseburger and salad.(2).Does Mr. Smith agree with the weather of US?（分数

7、：1.00）A.A No, but he will do soon. B.B Yes, he does. C.C Yes, and he likes it too.(3).What do you know about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A She is here for long. B.B She is a new comer. C.C She doesnt know the man.(4).What does the man plan to do?（分数：1.00）A.A To go with the woman. B.B To join his roommate.

8、C.C To stay at home.(5).Where did the man come back from?（分数：1.00）A.A From San Francisco. B.B From Los Angeles C.C From San Diego三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Toby wont go to the party. I wont,（分数：1.00）A.A too B.B also C.C either2.I dont know how to remember new words. Can you give me _?（分数：1.0

9、0）A.A any advices B.B some advice C.C an advice3.How did Susan get so much money?She _ it _ her best friend.（分数：1.00）A.A borrows; for B.B borrow; to C.C borrowed; from4.I could give you a ticket _ a basketball game.（分数：1.00）A.A to B.B of C.C at5.She looks very sad. I want to help her, but I just don

10、t know _ to do.（分数：1.00）A.A what B.B when C.C how6.Maybe you should（分数：1.00）A.A call them up B.B call up her C.C call his up7.Your hair clip is _ my sisters.（分数：1.00）A.A the same as B.B same as C.C as the same8.The whole class went on a school trip _ George.（分数：1.00）A.A without B.B not C.C except9.H

11、is sister wants him _ a key ring.（分数：1.00）A.A to buy B.B buy C.C buys10.There _ a speech contest tomorrow morning.（分数：1.00）A.A will be B.B will have C.C has11.Do you know the book Happiness? It is very popular.Yes, Richard _ it.（分数：1.00）A.A writes B.B will write C.C wrote12.Smith will be _ engineer

12、next month.（分数：1.00）A.A a B.B the C.Can13.Do you know where John went, Sally? He _ went skating with his sister.（分数：1.00）A.A maybe B.B might C.C probably14.When you lose your way in the city, you can _ the policemen _ help.（分数：1.00）A.A look; for B.B find; out C.C ask; for15.This house is _ small to

13、live in.（分数：1.00）A.A too B.B very C.C so四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A other B.B another C.C othersA.A money B.B homework C.C helpA.A good B.B friendly C.C wellA.A what B.B how C.C whereA.A shortest B.B small C.C tallestA.A dont B.B cant C.C doesntA.A thinking B.B listening C.C enjoyingA.A bag B.

14、B letter C.C schoolA.A on B.B at C.C toA.A two B.B next C.C second五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.The place where you store food.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.You get the latest news from it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.The place where you swim.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.You eat it on Mid-autumn Day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.You give

15、it on your friends birthday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.On “your“ way to the school, “you“ will see the traffic lights first, and then the cinema.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say32.The school is on the right of the Stamp Street.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt

16、say33.“You“ will first mm left, and then mm right.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say34.“You“ in the passage want to go to the school.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say35.“You“ like the school very much.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Wh

17、en you are speaking _. A you should make any mistakes. B you must speak slowly. C it doesnt matter if you make any mistakes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.37.For the beginners, listening and speaking is _. A more important than reading and writing. B not so important as reading and writing. C as important as readin

18、g and writing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.38.Which of the following is true? A All the people are interested in music lessons. B Mozart had no brothers or sisters. C Mozart wrote a lot of music in his short life.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.39.In reading, if you meet a new word which has something important to do with the sen

19、tence, youd better _. A stop to look it up. B not look it up and just go on reading. C stop reading at once.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.Some people asked Mozart to stay in a room by himself because they wanted to know whether _ A his father was a good music teacher. B his father often helped him with music. C

20、 he really could write music by himself.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.If you want to be fast in speaking, you should choose something _.（分数：1.00）A.A difficult to read aloud. B.B easy to read to yourself. C.C interesting to read to yourself.42.Which of the following is NOT tree? A Mozart wrote over 560 pieces of

21、 music in all his life. B Mozart didnt live for a long time. C Mozart wrote more than 560 pieces of music and songs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to _. A speak as much as possible. B write notes or letters. C ask some Americans to speak with you.（分数

22、：1.00）A.B.C.44.When he was five, Mozart could _（分数：1.00）A.A sing quite well. B.B write beautiful music. C.C teach his sister.45.Mozart began to study music _ A when he was a little boy. B when he was five years old. C when his father wrote some pieces of music.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13

23、.00)46.At first, Mary feels that writing in English is really difficult. At first, Mary finds 1 to write in English.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.With time, it is a pleasure for Mary to write in English. With time, Mary is fond of 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Now Mary writes very good English articles. She writes bett

24、er than the other fellow students. The English articles written by Mary are 1 in her class.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 有一天，外面下着雨，Susan 走在回家的路上。她发现一个小孩儿在哭。原来这个孩子找不到回家的路了。于是，Susan 把这个孩子安全地送回了家。这个孩子的母亲 Lydia，要给 Susan 就读的学校写一封表扬信。 任务： 请你参考下面方框中所给的词语，以这个孩子母亲的身份，用英语给 Susan 的校长 Mr Smith 写一封 50 字左右的感谢信，表达一个母亲的感谢

25、。信中写道： 阴天，2005 年 3 月 23日 Susan 背着书包回家，看见一个小孩在路边哭，孩子告诉 Susan 他找不到回家的路了。 Susan 把他送回了家。 半小时后到了小孩的家。 请用下面格式。 Dear Mr.Smith, Lydia（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-37 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案并看下一组图片

26、。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: The wind is blowing strongly. 解析 原文说“风刮得很大”，所以选项A是正确的。(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Mary looks at her watch. 解析 原文说“Mary 看手表”，所以选项A是正确的。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: John used to wear new pants. 解析 原文说“John 以前总是喜欢穿新裤子”，所以C是正确的。(4). （分数：

27、1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Henry usually plays the violin at home. 解析 原文说“Henry 经常在家里拉小提琴”，所以C是正确的。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: David likes listening to the radio. 解析 原文说“David 喜欢听收音机”，所以C是正确的。(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Susan prefers only an apple for dinner. 解析 原文说“Susan 晚饭只想吃个苹果”，所以B是正确的。(2).

28、（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Lucy played volleyball once a week. 解析 原文说“Lucy 每个星期打一次排球”，所以C是正确的。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Lily always has a hamburger for lunch. 解析 原文说“Lily 通常午餐只吃一个汉堡”，所以C是正确的。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Joe has finished writing his homework. 解析 原文说“Joe 已经写完了作业”，所以B是正确的。(5).

29、 （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Lucy is typing her term paper. 解析 原文说“Lucy 在打学期论文”，所以A是正确的。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有 1 个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Whats the weather like now?（分数：1.00）A.A Rainy. B.B Sunny. C.C Clo

30、udy.解析：听力原文 F: The radio says its going to rain this afternoon. M: Really? Its very sunny at the moment. 解析 原文中女士说“广播预报今天下午要下雨。”，男士说“真的吗?可现在天气很晴朗。”，由此我们可以推断：只有B是正确答案。(2).What does the woman want?（分数：1.00）A.A Orange juice. B.B Coffee. C.C Tea.解析：听力原文 M: What do you want, coffee or tea? F: Oh, I prefe

31、r tea to coffee. 解析 原文中女士问道：“你想喝点什么，茶还是咖啡?”，男士答道：“我想喝茶，不想喝咖啡。”，由此我们可以推断：只有C是正确答案。(3).Whats Jims father doing?（分数：1.00）A.A Planting some flowers. B.B Washing the car. C.C Watering the flowers.解析：听力原文 F: Jim, wheres your father? M: Hes over there, watering the flowers in the garden. 解析 原文中女士问道：“Jim，你爸

32、呢?”，男士答道：“在花园浇水呢。”，由此我们可以推断：只有C是正确答案。(4).How old is Bob in 2004?（分数：1.00）A.A 14. B.B 19. C.C 12.解析：听力原文 F: When were you born, Bob? M:I was born in 1990. 解析 原文中女士问道：“Bob，你是哪年出生的?”，男士答道：“1990 年。”，由此我们可以推断：只有A是正确答案。(5).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.A In a shop. B.B In the street. C.C In a bus.解析：听

33、力原文 F: Good morning. What can I do for you, please? M: Id like to buy a sweater for my son. 解析 原文中女士问道：“早上好，您想买点什么?”，男士答道：“我想给我的儿子买件羊毛衫。”，由此我们可以推断：只有A是正确答案。(1).When is Roses birthday?（分数：1.00）A.A Next Monday. B.B Tomorrow. C.C In one day.解析：听力原文 F: It is Saturday, and Roses birthday is in two days.

34、M: Oh, Id like to buy her a gift. 解析 原文中女士说道；“今天是周六，两天后就是 Rose 的生日了。”，男士答道；“我得给她买件礼物。”，由此我们可以推断：只有A是正确答案。(2).Why does the man go to the airport? A Because he will meet his friend there. B Because he will see his friend off there. C Because he will get something there.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Where

35、 are you going? M: To the airport to see Mr. Johnson off. 解析 原文中女士问道：“你去哪儿?”，男士答道：“去机场为 Mr.Johnson 送行。”，由此我们可以推断：只有B是正确答案。(3).Where is Jane? A She stays at home. B Nobody knows it. C The man doesnt want to tell it to the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Jane was not in. Where is she? M: I havent see

36、n her all the morning. 解析 原文中女士问道：“Jane 不在家，她去哪儿了?”，男士答道：“一上午我都没见着她。”，由此我们可以推断：只有B是正确答案。(4).What does the woman mean? A She is calling someones name. B She is looking for it. C The class is finished and the Students could have a rest.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Lets call it a day. M: Oh, we could tak

37、e a break now. 解析 原文中女士说道：”Lets call it a day!”为美国英语中的习语，意思是：“今天的课就上到这儿吧!”，男士答道：“噢，总算可以喘口气了。”，由此我们可以推断：只有C是正确答案。(5).What does the woman mean? A John, as a boss, is so kind to help Jim collect his belongings. B John is a kind-hearted boss. C John is going to fire Jim.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: John,

38、our boss, is giving Jim the sack. M: Oh, poor Jim. 解析 原文中女士问道：“我们的老板 John 要解雇 Jim”，此句中：“give sbones bag”为美国英语中的习语，意思是：“解雇某人”，相当于汉语中的“卷铺盖卷儿走人”的意思。男士答道：“噢，可怜的 Jim”，由此我们可以推断：只有C是正确答案。(1).What does the woman love?（分数：1.00）A.A Cheeseburger. B.B Salad. C.C Both cheeseburger and salad.解析：听力原文 F: I prefer a

39、 cheeseburger rather than salad. M: Oh, Ill treat you to a cheeseburger. 解析 原文中女士说道：“我想吃乳酪汉堡，不想吃沙拉”，男士答道：“好吧，我请你吃乳酪汉堡”，由此我们可以推断：只有A是正确答案。(2).Does Mr. Smith agree with the weather of US?（分数：1.00）A.A No, but he will do soon. B.B Yes, he does. C.C Yes, and he likes it too.解析：听力原文 F: Mr. Smith, whats yo

40、ur impression of the United States? Does the weather here agree with you? M: Oh, Ill get used to it soon! 解析 原文中女士问道：“Mrs.Smith，你对美国的印象如何?你适应这里的气候吗?”，男士答道：“噢，我很快就会适应的”，由此我们可以推断：只有A是正确答案。(3).What do you know about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A She is here for long. B.B She is a new comer. C.C She doesnt kno

41、w the man.解析：听力原文 F: Im still feeling a little homesick and so many things seem strange m me. M: Youre bound to feel that way at first, I guess. 解析 原文中女士说道：“我有点想家，而且很多东西对我来说还很陌生”，男士答道：“刚到一个新环境都是这样。”，由此我们可以推断：只有B是正确答案。(4).What does the man plan to do?（分数：1.00）A.A To go with the woman. B.B To join his

42、 roommate. C.C To stay at home.解析：听力原文 F: Happy New Year! Ive been invited over to a friends party. Go with me? M: Oh, sorry. My roommates also having a party and Ill go there. 解析 原文中女士问道：“新年好!我应邀去参加一个朋友的聚会，和我一起去吧?”，男士答道：“噢，不好意思，我去不了了，因为我也要去参加一个室友的聚会”，由此我们可以推断：只有B是正确答案。(5).Where did the man come bac

43、k from?（分数：1.00）A.A From San Francisco. B.B From Los Angeles C.C From San Diego解析：听力原文 F: I havent seen you for ages. Where have you been? M: In California for the past month, to be specific, San Diego. I got back yesterday. 解析 原文中女士问道：“好久不见了，跑哪儿去了?”，男士答道：“上个月一直呆在加州的圣地亚哥，昨天刚回来”，由此我们可以推断：只有C是正确答案。三、B

44、第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Toby wont go to the party. I wont,（分数：1.00）A.A too B.B also C.C either解析：解析 too，also，either 这三个副词均表示“也”。too 和 also 都用于肯定句，而 either 用于否定句。这句话表示“Toby 不去参加聚会，我也不去。”本句为否定句，应该用 either。2.I dont know how to remember new words. Can you give me _?（分数：1.00）A.A any advices B.B s

45、ome advice C.C an advice解析：解析 advice 是不可数名词，所以变复数或者加 an 都是错误的用法， A 和 C 都排除掉；另外，这句话虽然以问句的形式出现，但是，并不是真正的有疑而问，而是一个很有礼貌，很委婉的说法，所以句中可以使用 some。这样的例子很多，如：Would you like some coffee?喝点咖啡吧!3.How did Susan get so much money?She _ it _ her best friend.（分数：1.00）A.A borrows; for B.B borrow; to C.C borrowed; from

46、解析：解析 borrow sth.from sb.也是固定搭配，表示“从某人那里借来某物”，表示借进；而表示“借出”时，则采用 lend sth.to sb.的结构。4.I could give you a ticket _ a basketball game.（分数：1.00）A.A to B.B of C.C at解析：解析 a ticket to表示“的入场券”；to 在这里作为介词使用，后面要加名词，翻译为“的”。A ticket to a basketball game 是“篮球比赛的入场券”。另外，an answer to a question 中，也用“to”，表示“问题的答案”。5.She look