公共英语一级-279及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-279 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(

2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What happened?（分数：1.00）A.Ken didnt get Janes phone-call.B.Jane went out.C.Ken was ill.(2).Why didnt the man have breakfast this morning?（分数：1.00）A.Because he didnt feel very well.B.Because he couldnt find anything for breakfast.C.Because he got up lat(3).How much does a new bed co

3、st?（分数：1.00）A.$146.B.$156.C.$158.(4).Where is the woman going?（分数：1.00）A.She is going to a station.B.She is going to a food shop.C.She is going to a hospital.(5).What does the man say about his coat?（分数：1.00）A.He cant wear it.B.He lost it.C.He cant fred it(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.B

4、reakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.(2).What is the mans family name?（分数：1.00）A.Its Robert Smith.B.Its Robert.C.Its Smit(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?（分数：1.00）A.She is going to Bobs birthday party.B.She is not going to Bobs birthday party.C.She hasnt decided yet.(4).How much should the m

5、an pay?（分数：1.00）A.$3.00.B.$3.15.C.$5.15.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He doesnt care about the weather.B.Hell go out after the rain stops.C.He wishes the rain would stop soon.(1).Why cant Tom come?（分数：1.00）A.He is ill.B.He has to study.C.He has to work.(2).Where does Lily come from?（分数：1.00）

6、A.She comes from America.B.She comes from England.C.She comes from Canad(3).Is the woman glad if the man smokes here?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isnt.C.Yes, because he is not in the offic(4).what is the Roberts family?（分数：1.00）A.We dont know.B.They are on holiday.C.They went to Beijing three da

7、ys ago.(5).when does this dialogue take place?（分数：1.00）A.In autumn.B.In summer.C.In winter.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)If you are travelling in a train, the

8、things (Example: (0) ) seem to be (41) backwards. But this is not really true. It is the train that is moving.It is like the case (42) the earth and the sun. The sun seems (43) in the east, move across the sky, and set in the (44) . In other words, the sun seems to travel round the earth. However, (

9、45) not really true. It is the earth that is turning on (46) own axis (轴) . The turning of the earth on its own axis is what makes the change (47) day to night.The earth also travels round the sun on an unchanging path (路径). As well as the earth, (48) other planets(行星) of (49) sizes. These are known

10、 as the solar system. The planet nearest the sun is Mercury, and the planet (50) from the sun is Pluto.（分数：10.00）A.moveB.movedC.movingA.withB.forC.toA.roseB.risingC.to riseA.southB.westC.northA.it isB.these areC.this isA.itB.itsC.itsA.ofB.fromC.forA.haveB.hasC.there areA.differentB.difficultC.simila

11、rA.farB.fartherC.farthest七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. cool B. game C. aunt D. south E. east F. father G. baby（分数：5.00）(1).the wife of ones uncle（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).a very young child（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).neither warm nor cold（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).the direction in which the sun

12、rises（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).a kind of play or sport（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In an English village not far from London, Oliver and twenty other poor children lived in an orphans home. They had their meals in a large stone hall. The boys we re always hungry, because the master gave them

13、 only one small plate of soup. The master and his two assistants stood with solemn faces near the table and watched the frightened children. Sometimes Oliver felt so sad and frightened that he want ed to run away. However, the master never gave him a chance of escape. Later, 0liver did leave the hom

14、e which he had hated.（分数：5.00）(1).Oliver was a boy without parents.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Oliver had his meals in a house made of wood.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).The master of the Orphans home was very kind to the children.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).O

15、liver ran away from the home because he was afraid of the bad master and his assistants.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Oliver and other children lived a hard life in the Orphans home.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)The Browns and the Smiths are neighbours

16、. Mr. Browns name is Allen. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him “Mr. Going-to-do.“ Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but nothing happens after that.Every Saturday Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr. Smith, “Im going to clean my

17、house today. “he says, or “Im going to wash my car tomorrow.“ or “The trees in front of my house are too big, Im going to cut them down next week.“Mr. Smith usually says, “Are you, Allen?“ He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “

18、Well, excuse me, Allen, Im going to do some work in the house.“ And so he does.Mr. and Mrs Smith often say to their children, “Are you going to do something? Then do it! Dont be another Mr. Going-to-do!/（分数：5.00）(1).Mr. Brown and Mr. Smith are _.（分数：1.00）A.neighbouusB.brothersC.father and son(2).All

19、en talks a lot but he does _.（分数：1.00）A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing(3).Mr. Smith _.（分数：1.00）A.enjoys talking with Mr. BrownB.enjoys talking with Mrs. BrownC.gets tired of (厌烦) Mr. Browns talks(4).Mr. Smith wants his children _.（分数：1.00）A.to learn from Mr. BrownB.not to learn from Mr. BrownC.not t

20、o talk to Mr. Brown(5).“Mr. Going-to-do“ _.（分数：1.00）A.always says he is going to do something, but he never does itB.always talks as much as he doesC.always talks a little but does a lot请根据下面和短文回答下面各题。Some people say that they never have dreams. But that is not true. Everybody has dreams, but some p

21、eople just have a better memory for them than others. Every one and a half hours in the whole night we enjoy our free time in our dreams. We can forget the good behaviour of the day and we are free to act in almost any way we like. Things from our past and things from now we come together. But as so

22、on as we wake, the dream is gone, and the more we try to remember the things in the dream, the more we forget.“I had a dream last night. I must tell you about it. I was in my old school, but it wasnt a school, it was a kind of a . er . I really dont know what it was.“So, why do we dream? Are dreams

23、important? The experts tell us that they are important, because they can help us get ready for the problems of everyday life. The things in our dreams have meanings, they can help us to understand ourselves.（分数：5.00）(1).Why do some people say that they never dream?（分数：1.00）A.They forget all of their

24、 dreams.B.They wouldnt like to tell the truth.C.They cannot enjoy their free tim(2).Which is true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.We are free to do what we like in our dreams.B.We forget almost everything when we wake up.C.We enjoy our dreams most of the tim(3).What is the function of the second

25、 paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.To give an example that everybody dreams.B.To make sure that the passage is more interesting.C.To show that dreams may be easily forgotten.(4).What does “they“ underlined in the last paragraph mean?（分数：1.00）A.Problems.B.Experts.C.Dreams.(5).According to the experts, dreams _.（分

26、数：1.00）A.may be bad for everyoneB.will have meanings for memoryC.can help us in two ways at least十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Please give me a call as soon as possible.Would you please _ as soon as you come back?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.We found that she was a clever girl.We found

27、 _ very _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.She felt terrible. She didnt want to eat.She didnt _ eating because she was ill.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你刚上大学，想给高中班主任写一封信。任务：请你用英语给高中班主任写封信。告诉他：你对大学生活的感受如何；大学与高中有什么区别；简单谈谈自己的专业，课程情况。请用下面格式。Mr. Zhang,Chen Feng（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-279 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间

28、：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: She often goes to school by bike.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: I lost my key yesterday.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Its snowing heavily.(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Of all the three, I like coffee best

29、.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: There is a bird in the tree.(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: It takes at most 20 minutes if you walk there.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Look at those monkeys. How lovely they are!(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Hot milk helps me to sleep well.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解

30、析：听力原文 M: My brother goes to work by bus.(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: I have a lovely rooster.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What happened?（分数：1.00）A.Ken didnt get Janes phone-call. B.Jane went out.C.Ken was ill.解析：听力原文 F: Hello, this is Jane speaking. May I have a word to Ken?M: Sorry, Ken went o

31、ut this morning. Would you take a message to him?(2).Why didnt the man have breakfast this morning?（分数：1.00）A.Because he didnt feel very well.B.Because he couldnt find anything for breakfast.C.Because he got up lat 解析：听力原文 M: I didnt have anything for breakfast this morning.F: So you got up late aga

32、in.(3).How much does a new bed cost?（分数：1.00）A.$146.B.$156.C.$158. 解析：听力原文 M: I bought a second hand bed for $122.F: If you spend $36 more, you can get a new one.(4).Where is the woman going?（分数：1.00）A.She is going to a station.B.She is going to a food shop. C.She is going to a hospital.解析：听力原文 F: W

33、hat do you want me to get? Im going now.M: Get me a bottle of milk and three cakes, please.(5).What does the man say about his coat?（分数：1.00）A.He cant wear it. B.He lost it.C.He cant fred it解析：听力原文 F: Why dont you wear the blue coat your sister gave you for your birthday?M: I love that coat, but it

34、lost two buttons.(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper. 解析：听力原文 F: What shall we have for supper?M: How about fish and rice?(2).What is the mans family name?（分数：1.00）A.Its Robert Smith.B.Its Robert.C.Its Smit 解析：听力原文 F: May I have your name, please?M: Im Robert Smith.

35、(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?（分数：1.00）A.She is going to Bobs birthday party.B.She is not going to Bobs birthday party. C.She hasnt decided yet.解析：听力原文 M: Lets go to Bobs birthday party on Saturday night.F: Saturday night? Oh, sorry, Ive made other plans.(4).How much should the

36、 man pay?（分数：1.00）A.$3.00.B.$3.15. C.$5.15.解析：听力原文 F: Thats three dollars even. And fifteen tax.three fifteen.M: Heres five.and the fifteen in change.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He doesnt care about the weather.B.Hell go out after the rain stops.C.He wishes the rain would stop soon. 解析：听力原

37、文 F: The rain is very heavy.M: I cant begin my work until the rain is over.(1).Why cant Tom come?（分数：1.00）A.He is ill. B.He has to study.C.He has to work.解析：听力原文 F: Tom will not come, for he has a cold.M: Jack has to work. He cant come, either.(2).Where does Lily come from?（分数：1.00）A.She comes from

38、America.B.She comes from England. C.She comes from Canad解析：听力原文 F: Who is Lily?M: Shes my English friend. She has stayed in China for nearly a year.(3).Is the woman glad if the man smokes here?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isnt. C.Yes, because he is not in the offic解析：听力原文 M: Do you mind if I smo

39、ke?F: Well, yes, actually.this is a no smoking office.(4).what is the Roberts family?（分数：1.00）A.We dont know.B.They are on holiday. C.They went to Beijing three days ago.解析：听力原文 F: I have something important to talk to Mr. Robert. But I cant find him.M: Oh, the Roberts family went to Washington for

40、their holiday.(5).when does this dialogue take place?（分数：1.00）A.In autumn.B.In summer.C.In winter. 解析：听力原文 F: If this weather keeps up, Im going to buy a warmer coat.M: Sounds like a good idea. Spring is still a long way off, you know.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B. C.解析：

41、A.B.C. 解析：A.B. C.解析：A.B. C.解析：A.B. C.解析：A.B. C.解析：A.B.C. 解析：A.B.C. 解析：A.B. C.解析：A.B. C.解析：A. B.C.解析：A.B.C. 解析：A.B.C. 解析：A.B. C.解析：A. B.C.解析：六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)If you are travelling in a train, the things (Example: (0) ) seem to be (41) backwards. But this is not really true. It is the train t

42、hat is moving.It is like the case (42) the earth and the sun. The sun seems (43) in the east, move across the sky, and set in the (44) . In other words, the sun seems to travel round the earth. However, (45) not really true. It is the earth that is turning on (46) own axis (轴) . The turning of the e

43、arth on its own axis is what makes the change (47) day to night.The earth also travels round the sun on an unchanging path (路径). As well as the earth, (48) other planets(行星) of (49) sizes. These are known as the solar system. The planet nearest the sun is Mercury, and the planet (50) from the sun is

44、 Pluto.（分数：10.00）A.moveB.movedC.moving 解析：A.with B.forC.to解析：A.roseB.risingC.to rise 解析：A.southB.west C.north解析：A.it is B.these areC.this is解析：A.itB.its C.its解析：A.ofB.from C.for解析：A.haveB.hasC.there are 解析：A.different B.difficultC.similar解析：A.farB.fartherC.farthest 解析：七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节

45、 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. cool B. game C. aunt D. south E. east F. father G. baby（分数：5.00）(1).the wife of ones uncle（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(2).a very young child（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：(3).neither warm nor cold（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：(4).the direction in which the sun rises（分数：1.00）填空项 1:

46、_ （正确答案：E）解析：(5).a kind of play or sport（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In an English village not far from London, Oliver and twenty other poor children lived in an orphans home. They had their meals in a large stone hall. The boys we re always hungry, because the master gave

47、them only one small plate of soup. The master and his two assistants stood with solemn faces near the table and watched the frightened children. Sometimes Oliver felt so sad and frightened that he want ed to run away. However, the master never gave him a chance of escape. Later, 0liver did leave the home which he had hated.（分数：5.00）(1).Oliver was a boy without parents.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：(2).Oliver had his meals in a house made of wood.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：(3).The master of the Orphans home was very kind to the children.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.D