公共英语一级-229及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-229 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What is the man doing?（分数：5.00）A.Borrowing a book.B.Buying a book.C.Asking his teacher a question.A.Twenty-one years old.B.Nineteen years old.C.Eig

2、hteen years old.A.Attend a meeting.B.See a film.C.Meet her old friend.A.Shell probably wait until summer to go to Harbin.B.She 11 probably not go to Harbin for her holiday.C.Shell probably go to Harbin for her holiday.A.To the east of the zoo.B.Near the Peoples Park.C.To the west of the Peoples Park

3、.What else does the woman want to buy?（分数：5.00）A.Cameras.B.Color films.C.Some paper.A.Look after yourself.B.Dont use ice too much.C.Boil the water first.A.She bought it.B.She picked it up in Europe.C.She found it in her office.A.He loved it very much.B.The weather is very cold.C.He might need it at

4、night.A.The man.B.The mans sister.C.The womans sister.When will the speakers get to Beijing?（分数：5.00）A.8:30B.8:50C.9:00A.Shes perhaps nearby.B.She forgot her bag.C.She might be having lunch now.A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Right away.A.One hour.B.30 minutes.C.20 minutes.A.At 8:30.B.At 8:45.C.At 9:00.四、第二部分

5、英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1._ classroom is much bigger than（分数：1.00）A.Ours. yoursB.We. youC.Our. yours2.The _ you climb, the _ sight(风景) you can enjoy.（分数：1.00）A.higher, beautifulB.higher, more beautifulC.more higher, more beautiful3.Did you see them _ in the river just now?（分数

6、：1.00）A.to swimB.swamC.swimming4.Neither of _ likes playing basketball.（分数：1.00）A.weB.usC.our5.You had milk and bread for breakfast, _ you?（分数：1.00）A.dontB.hadntC.didnt6.There are _ students in the school.（分数：1.00）A.nine hundred ofB.nine hundredsC.hundreds of7.When you got home, they _.（分数：1.00）A.ha

7、d leftB.have leftC.have went away8.The old teacher _ in this school since 1962.（分数：1.00）A.workedB.worksC.has worked9.The children enjoyed _ at the party.（分数：1.00）A.a good timeB.wonderful timeC.themselves10.The work _ before he _ back.（分数：1.00）A.can do. isB.can be done, comesC.will be done, arrive11.

8、How far is it from your house to the factory?（分数：1.00）A.Two thousands kilometresB.Two thousand kilometresC.Thousand of kilometres12.Our classroom _ every day.（分数：1.00）A.should cleanB.cleansC.should be cleaned13.All the students were busy _ except Fred.（分数：1.00）A.readingB.to readC.read14.There is _ o

9、range in the glass. I cant give you any.（分数：1.00）A.littleB.a littleC.few15.“You made a mistake, Tom. “She said. She_ Tom that he_ a mistake.（分数：1.00）A.said to. madeB.told, had madeC.said, had made六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Today the car is the(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.monthsB.donarsC.family17.（

10、分数：1.00）A.bringingB.obtainC.suddenly18.（分数：1.00）A.quicklyB.regularlyC.recently19.（分数：1.00）A.raisingB.makingC.improving20.（分数：1.00）A.usedB.spentC.cost21.（分数：1.00）A.slowestB.equalC.faster22.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.behind23.（分数：1.00）A.buyB.sellC.race24.（分数：1.00）A.unusualB.interestedC.average25.（分数：1.00）A.cl

11、earlyB.proportionallyC.percentage八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A free B busy(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Something is not dirty at all.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.A person can see nothing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.You neednt work（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.A person has no money.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.Two things are

12、not alike.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Ive had a terrible (总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.One terrible thing after another kept happening all day.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say32.I was a very unlucky man that day.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say33.I reached the station just in time and C

13、aught the last train.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say34.I had to rush out and buy a new shirt because I found that there was something wrong with my shirt.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say35.I forgot the key to my office, so I had to return.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0

14、，分数：0.00)十四、Mark Twain, the famo(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Mark Twain didnt get off at Dijon because_.（分数：1.00）A.the conductor dared not wake him upB.he changed his mindC.the conduct made a big mistake37.He told the conductor not to take any notice. That is to say_.（分数：1.00）A.he wanted him to pay no attentio

15、n to his angry wordsB.he didnt want anybody to notice himC.he didnt want anyone to look at him38.Mark Twain wanted to sleep because _.（分数：1.00）A.it was night timeB.the train hadnt reached Dijon yetC.he was worn-out39.“A heavy sleeper“ means_.（分数：1.00）A.a sleeper who is heavy in weightB.a bed for sle

16、eping which is very heavyC.a sleeper who is difficult to wake up40.The conductor_ at Dijon.（分数：1.00）A.didnt put anyone off the trainB.put another American off the trainC.put Mark Twain off the train十五、Once there lived an (总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The old man bought a ticket_.（分数：1.00）A.after he got on the t

17、rainB.before he got on the trainC.as soon as the conductor told him to buy one42.Which of the following is still unknown to us?（分数：1.00）A.Whether the old man went on the trip with his wife.B.Whether the old man found his ticket.C.Whether the conductor believed the old man.43.The conductor told the o

18、ld man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because_.（分数：1.00）A.the old man was a famous personB.he thought the old man had no money with himC.he believed the old man44.About an hour later, the conductor began_.（分数：1.00）A.to buy the ticketsB.to sell the ticketsC.to check the tickets45.The old ma

19、n still looked worried because_.（分数：1.00）A.he couldnt get on the trainB.he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC.he forgot where he was going十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.The teacher came in. And then the students stopped talking.The students 1 stop talking 2 the teacher came i

20、n.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_47.Mary didnt come to school on time this morning.Mary was 1 2 school this morning.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_48.He didnt come to school today because he was ill.He didnt 1 2 today 3 4 he didnt come to school.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.寻 人江南鞋业公司员工关文明先生，于一九九八年五月

21、三十一日起失踪。从该日起，既未返家，也未到公司办公。任何人知其行止或有足以查明其踪迹之消息，请通知派出所或其家人，其地址如下：人民路 810 号。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-229 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文We can see many frogs in the pool.A.解析：听力原文We moved our flings by a van last week.A.解析：听力原文He is as busy a bee.

22、A.解析：听力原文The monkey is sweeping the floor.A. 解析：听力原文The horse runs very quickly.（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文The lobster is dancing.A. 解析：听力原文The mouse is sleeping now.A.解析：听力原文Watermelon is one of my favorite fruits.A. 解析：听力原文My father is a businessman.A. 解析：听力原文He drew a picture in ink.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15

23、.00)What is the man doing?（分数：5.00）A.Borrowing a book. B.Buying a book.C.Asking his teacher a question.解析：听力原文M: What can I do if I cant finish reading it in a week?W: You may come and renew it.A.Twenty-one years old.B.Nineteen years old. C.Eighteen years old.解析：听力原文M: Whats Dicks age?W: Hes eleven

24、years younger than Tom.M: How old is Tom then?W: He is thirty.A.Attend a meeting.B.See a film.C.Meet her old friend. 解析：听力原文M: Would you go to the cinema with me this afternoon?W: Well, Im meeting an old friend of mine at 4 p.m.A.Shell probably wait until summer to go to Harbin.B.She 11 probably not

25、 go to Harbin for her holiday. C.Shell probably go to Harbin for her holiday.解析：听力原文M: Are you going to Harbin during your winter holiday?W: Well, I dont enjoy cold weather at all, and Harbin is freezing in the winter time.A.To the east of the zoo. B.Near the Peoples Park.C.To the west of the People

26、s Park.解析：听力原文M: Where are we going tomorrow, Mary?W: Well first visit the Science Museum which is to the east of the zoo,and then drive to the Peoples Park.What else does the woman want to buy?（分数：5.00）A.Cameras.B.Color films. C.Some paper.解析：听力原文M: Is there anything else you want to buy while we a

27、re downtown?W: Lets stop at the camera shop to get some color film.A.Look after yourself. B.Dont use ice too much.C.Boil the water first.解析：听力原文M: I never drink water without ice.W: Dont you think thats bad for your stomach?A.She bought it.B.She picked it up in Europe. C.She found it in her office.解

28、析：听力原文W: Ive got something for you.M: Really? What is it?W: Something I picked up while I was in Europe.M: How nice! Thanks ever so much.A.He loved it very much.B.The weather is very cold.C.He might need it at night. 解析：听力原文W: So youre going to Beijing tomorrow.M: Thats right. Do you think itll be c

29、old?W: It might be. Youd better take more clothes. The nights are usually cold.M: Ill take a heavy sweater.A.The man.B.The mans sister. C.The womans sister.解析：听力原文W: You look worried.M: I just got a letter saying my sister is in hospital.W: Im sorry to hear that. Hope it isnt serious.M: The letter d

30、idnt say.When will the speakers get to Beijing?（分数：5.00）A.8:30B.8:50 C.9:00解析：听力原文W: When will we arrive in Beijing?M: Let me see. Its eight thirty. I think our plane will land in twenty minutes.A.Shes perhaps nearby. B.She forgot her bag.C.She might be having lunch now.解析：听力原文M: Have you seen Kelly

31、 around? We would like to go for lunch.W: Well, her bag is here on the chair.A.Today.B.Tomorrow. C.Right away.解析：听力原文M: What are these on the table?W: Tomato seeds.M: It is spring now. Let s go and sow the seeds in the garden.W: But I have a lot to do today. What about tomorrow?M: OK.A.One hour.B.30

32、 minutes. C.20 minutes.解析：听力原文W: What time does the train arrive?M :At six oclock. Are you waiting for someone?W: Yes, my aunt is coming. What time is it now?M: It is half past 5.W: Oh, I wish the train could come earlier.A.At 8:30.B.At 8:45.C.At 9:00. 解析：听力原文W: What time is it now?M: Its only 8:30.

33、The train wont leave for another thirty minutes.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1._ classroom is much bigger than（分数：1.00）A.Ours. yoursB.We. youC.Our. yours 解析：我们的教室比你们的大。our 是形容词性的物主代词，一定要和名词连用；yours 是名词性物主代词，在此句中相当于 your classroom，不能和名词连用。2.The _ you climb, the _ sight(风景) y

34、ou can enjoy.（分数：1.00）A.higher, beautifulB.higher, more beautiful C.more higher, more beautiful解析：该题的考点是比较级的一种特殊句型，即 the+形容词(副词)的比较级the+形容词(副词)的比较级，意思是：越就越，故选 B。3.Did you see them _ in the river just now?（分数：1.00）A.to swimB.swamC.swimming 解析：see sb doing sth 看见某人在干某事。还可以说 see sb do sth，其中不定式符号 to 被省

35、去了。类似的用法还有：watch sb doing sth，find sb doing sth 等。4.Neither of _ likes playing basketball.（分数：1.00）A.weB.us C.our解析：neither of 后该用代词宾格。5.You had milk and bread for breakfast, _ you?（分数：1.00）A.dontB.hadntC.didnt 解析：“你早餐喝了牛奶，吃了面包，是吗?”has 在这里是行为动词，表示吃喝，在构成疑问句或否定句时；要用助动词 do。该句谓语是过去时态，故用 didnt。6.There ar

36、e _ students in the school.（分数：1.00）A.nine hundred ofB.nine hundredsC.hundreds of 解析：这所学校有几百名学生。hundred 和 thousand 用法一样。7.When you got home, they _.（分数：1.00）A.had left B.have leftC.have went away解析：“当你到家时，他们已经走了。”两个小时过去发生的动作，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时。如：when I got to the cinema，the film has begun我到电影院时，电

37、影已经开始了。8.The old teacher _ in this school since 1962.（分数：1.00）A.workedB.worksC.has worked 解析：该句的时间状语用 since 引导，主句用现在完成时，表示动作从 1962 年开始，延续到现在。如：I have studied in this school since 1996自从 1996 年以来我就在这所学校学习。9.The children enjoyed _ at the party.（分数：1.00）A.a good timeB.wonderful timeC.themselves 解析：enjo

38、y oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快。也可以说 have a good time，喜欢干某事应该说 enjoy doing sth 而不能说 enjoy to do sth。10.The work _ before he _ back.（分数：1.00）A.can do. isB.can be done, comes C.will be done, arrive解析：他回来以前这项工作可以完成。can be done 是情态动词被动词态。如果主句是将来时或情态动词的一般现在时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时。如：He will be a doctor when he grows up.他长大了想

39、当医生。11.How far is it from your house to the factory?（分数：1.00）A.Two thousands kilometresB.Two thousand kilometres C.Thousand of kilometres解析：thousand 前面加数词后，不能加“s”，如：three thousand 三千。而 thousand 后接 of 时要用复数形式，表示成千上万，后面所接名词要用复数形式。如：Two thousand kilometres 两千公里；或thousands of kilometres 好几千公里。12.Our cla

40、ssroom _ every day.（分数：1.00）A.should cleanB.cleansC.should be cleaned 解析：该句是含有情态动词的被动语态。其结构是情态动词+be+过去分词。13.All the students were busy _ except Fred.（分数：1.00）A.reading B.to readC.read解析：be busy doing sth 忙于干某事。be busy 后还可以接介词 with，意思是忙于某事。14.There is _ orange in the glass. I cant give you any.（分数：1.

41、00）A.little B.a littleC.few解析：杯子里几乎没有橘子汁了。a little 和 little 用来修饰不可数名词，a few 和 few 表示“几个，一点点”，含肯定意思。little 和 few 表示几乎没有，含否定意思。orange 是橘子汁，不可数名词。15.“You made a mistake, Tom. “She said. She_ Tom that he_ a mistake.（分数：1.00）A.said to. madeB.told, had made C.said, had made解析：该句是将直接引语变为间接引语。如果主句的谓语动词是过去时态

42、，从句中的时态要和主句时态前后呼应。如果直接引语的谓语动词是过去时，间接引语的谓语动词要改为过去完成时。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Today the car is the(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.months B.donarsC.family解析：此处为继续列举汽车消费在美国家庭年收人中所人中所占比例的历史变化，根据上下文，应选A。17.（分数：1.00）A.bringingB.obtainC.suddenly 解析：purchasing 意为“购买”，bringing 意为“带来”，obtain 意为“获取”。根据句意，此处应选

43、择 take 的名词性宾语，因此选项C是正确的。18.（分数：1.00）A.quicklyB.regularlyC.recently 解析：quickly 意为“快速地”，regularly 意为“有规律的”，recently 意为“最近地，近来地”。此处应选 recently，表明汽车是最近生产出来的新车。19.（分数：1.00）A.raisingB.makingC.improving 解析：从上文可以看出，这句话的意思是“在此期间，美国的汽车制造商着手改进产品和提高工作效果。”这样才有了下文中“美国一般家庭年收入增长速度高于汽车价格速度的增长。”20.（分数：1.00）A.usedB.sp

44、ent C.cost解析：表示“花钱购买”的常用固定搭配有“spend+钱的数目 on something”；“something cost somebody+钱的数目”。例如：I spent $12，000 on a new car，我花了 12，000 美元买了一辆新车。再例如：The new car cost me $12，000这部新车花了我 12，000 美元。根据此处上下文的语法结构，应选择B。21.（分数：1.00）A.slowestB.equalC.faster 解析：从下文中可以看出，由于汽车制造商提高工作效率及降低成本，购买汽车的费用占一个家庭总收入的比例更小，因此，选项C

45、是符合题意的正确选项。22.（分数：1.00）A.onB.in C.behind解析：修饰时间的介词，在某具体年份前应用 in，on 用于某具体日期前。23.（分数：1.00）A.buy B.sellC.race解析：从上下文逻辑关系来看，选择A是惟一正确的答案。buy 意为“买”，sell 意为“卖”，race 意为“赛跑，比赛”。24.（分数：1.00）A.unusualB.interestedC.average 解析：unusual 意为“不寻常的”，interested 意为“对某事或人感兴趣的”，average 意为“一般的，平均的”，只有选项C符合题意。25.（分数：1.00）A.

46、clearlyB.proportionally C.percentage解析：clearly 意为“清晰地”，suddenly 意为“突然地”，proportionally 意为“按比例地”，与下文中的 1 个月的收入相符合，是正确选项。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A free B busy(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Something is not dirty at all.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：27.A person can see nothing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：28.You neednt work（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：29.A person has no money.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：30.Two things are not alike.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Ive had a terrible (总题数：5，分数：5.00)3