公共英语一级-228及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-228 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分

2、数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).When did it begin to rain? A. At 6 oclock. B. Before I got home. C. When I got home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What will the man probably do this weekend? A. Study at home. B. Go shopping. C. Clean his house.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Where are they probably ta

3、lking? A. In a school. B. At a hospital. C. At a bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What will the woman do? A. Open the window. B. Close the window. C. Keep on talking.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Who will go to America? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man and his mother.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).What can we learn ab

4、out the woman from the dialogue? A. She likes swimming very much. B. She wont join the swimming team. C. She doesnt enjoy swimming as much as she used to.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is Mike doing? A. Sleeping. B. Reading something. C. Watching TV.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).How does the man come to the new house

5、? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man mean? A. The woman can use his dictionary. B. The woman cant use his dictionary. C. The dictionary is not the mans.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman want to do? A. She wants to give up tennis. B. She wants to go on playing

6、. C. She wont watch tennis anymore.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a post office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean? A. She loves the present. B. She can drive a car. C. She would like to buy a car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What

7、 happened to the man? A. He passed the exam. B. He failed the exam. C. He will pass the exam.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man mean? A. He suggests that the woman go to the library. B. He suggests that the woman shouldnt read. C. He wants to stop the noise.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What are they talking

8、 about? A. About milk. B. About a film. C. About a song.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、B第一节 单项填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He turned off the lights and then _ the room. A. leaved B. leaves C. left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.Im hungry._ me something to eat, please. A. Take B. Carry C. Bring（分数：1.00）A

9、.B.C.3.He drives much _ than he did ten years ago. A. carefully B. more careful C. more carefully（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang. A. goes B. has gone C. was going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.Ill write back as soon as I _ your letter. A. will get B. get C. have got（分数：1.00）

10、A.B.C.6.The books on the desk are not mine; theyre _. A. him B. theirs C. their（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.-Do you speak English?-Yes, only_. A. little B. a few C. a little（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8.-Hello, Alice. You _ very happy.-Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me tomorrow. A. get B. look C. turn（分数：1.00

11、）A.B.C.9.The rain was very _ yesterday. A. large B. strong C. heavy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.I _ the picture from the wall in order to clean it. A. set up B. took down C. looked at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Can I _ your book? I left mine at home. A. borrow B. lend C. keep（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.Listen! Someone _ in the ne

12、xt room. A. cries B. is crying C. crying（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _ he was ill. A. if B. though C. because（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.A talk on modem music _ next Monday. A. will be given B. will give C. is given（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.Zhang Ping jumps _ in his class. A. high B. most

13、high C. the highest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)What is paper made ? When we U U 1 /U /Ubooks or newspapers, we seldom stop and think about the things U U 2 /U /Uto make them. U U 3 /U /Upaper our lives would be very different.Paper is one of U U 4 /U /Uimportant inventions (发明) of al

14、l time. The people in Egypt(埃及) first used a kind of grass-like plant to U U 5 /U /Upaper around five U U 6 /U /Uyears ago. 3000 years later, a Chinese man created a new U U 7 /U /Uof paper using pieces of old cloth. Then for several hundred years, people U U 8 /U /Uthe world had been using this Chi

15、nese method to make paper. In 1838, a Canadian man invented a U U 9 /U /Umethod of paper-making using wood. Today, most of the paper we use is made from U U 10 /U /U（分数：10.00）(1). A. look at B. read C. watch（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). A. be used B. used C. using（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). A. For B. With C. Without（

16、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). A. the most B. the better C. the worst（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). A. write B. do C. make（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6). A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousands（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7). A. type B. thing C. one（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8). A. all over B. over C. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9). A. new B. old C. bad（分数：1.00）A.

17、B.C.(10). A. cloth B. grass C. wood（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、B第一节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)People go there for meals. A. solder52. People study things there. B. hospital53. He/She can drive a car. C. cook54. People see a fill there. D. school55. He/She makes food for you. E. cinemaF.

18、 restaurantG. driver（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Internet(因特网) use seems to cause a decline(下降) in psychological(心理的) health, which is reported by a study.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet felt more depression(沮丧) and lonelines

19、s than those who spent little time on the Internet, the two-year study showed. And it wasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet seems to cause the had feelings.Scientists are surprised at the results, which were quite different from w

20、hat they thought before. They thought that the Internet would make people psychologically healthier than TV, since on the Internet users are free to choose their information and to communicate(交流) with others.However, the scientists also said, when people spend a lot of time or even all the day time

21、 on the Internet, there is no time left for them to be with their family and friends. They cant have real conversations. Another possible reason is that people can see the outside world on the Internet and it makes them less satisfied (满意的) with their lives.“But its important to remember this is not

22、 about the Internet itself; its about how it is used,“ one of the scientists says.（分数：5.00）(1).Internet use seems to be bad for peoples psychological health. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).People are free to choose their information when watching TV. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Does

23、nt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The more time you spend on the Internet, the less time you are with your family and friends. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).People are not satisfied with theft lives so they spend lots of time on the Internet. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00

24、）A.B.C.(5).The scientists told people to use Internet less. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Mr. Black was young and able. The boss liked him. Last month he was sent to China on business. Before he went back from China, he decided to buy something for T

25、ony, the son of his boss. At first he didnt know what to buy for the boy. Suddenly he remembered that the boy liked birds very much, so he went to the bird market. He was glad to find that there were so many kinds of birds there. He bought four beautiful birds, then he told the boy about it on the t

26、elephone.As soon as Mr. Black returned to London by air, he went to Tony with the four birds. But on his way to the bosss home, one of them flew out of the cage (笼子) and there were only three birds left in it. Then Mr. Black bought a local (当地的) bird to take the place of the missing Chinese one.Tony

27、 of course was very happy when he saw the birds. But soon he found one of them was different from the other three. He asked, “Its a local bird, isnt it, Mr. Black?“Yes, it is. “ Mr. Black answered, “Its an interpreter (译员). “（分数：5.00）(1).Why did the boss send Mr. Black to China on business? A. Mr. B

28、lack had never been to China before. B. Mr. Black was an able and hard-working man. C. Mr. Black could buy something interesting for Tony.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How did Mr. Black return to London? A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whom did Mr. Black buy a present for? A. His boss.

29、B. The son of his boss. C. Mr. Blacks wife.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Mr. Black said the local bird was an interpreter because _. A. the three Chinese birds didnt know English B. it was different from the Chinese birds C. he was making a joke（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What happened to one of the four birds? A. It w

30、as dead on the way to London. B. It flew away from the cage. C. It was stolen by someone.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.People thank their parents with two days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are to show love for parents. They raise their children

31、 and educate them to be good people. They give them love and care.The two days are celebrated(庆祝) in many different ways. On Mothers Day, people wear carnations. Wear- ing a red one means having a living mother, while a white one shows that the mother is dead. Its also a day when people whose parent

32、s are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at homes as well as in restau- rants. They often have outdoor barbecues(烧烤聚会) for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings.Another tradition(传统) is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make t

33、heir own presents. These are more valued(宝贵的) than those bought in shops. Its not the value of the gift that is im- portant, but the love for the parents. Card shops, florists, candy makers, phone companies and other shops do lots of business during these holidays.（分数：5.00）(1).Which is not a reason

34、for children to show love for parents? A. Parents love and take care of children. B. Parents pass away before children grow up. C. Parents give education to children.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What do you know about “carnation“ ? A. It only has two kinds of colors. B. It refers to the clothes people wear on

35、 Mothers Day. C. Its a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).On Mothers Day and Fathers Day _. A. people usually have family parties B. everyone goes to the cemetery C.children always go to parentshome（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What do you think “florists“ do? A. They sell flowers.

36、B. They make bread. C. They sell clothes for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What can we learn from the passage? A. Both festivals are in May. B. Hand-made gifts are more valuable. C. Not all the children love their parents.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、B第一节 改写句子/B(总题数

37、：3，分数：6.00)16.Father gave $ 20 to me to buy some books. I _ $ 20 by father to buy some books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.I decided to buy the books that I wanted when it was 5 oclock. I _ decide which books to buy _ it was 5 oclock.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.But some books would cost more than I have. But I didnt _

38、to buy some books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、B第二节 书面表达/B(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你是小明。你的美国朋友 Steven 给你寄来一张卡片。任务：请你用英语给他写一封 50 词左右的短信。内容包括：何时收到卡片的；你认为这张卡片怎样；你目前的情况；询问他何时来中国。请用下面格式。Dear Steven,Xiao Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-228 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00

39、）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 Jenny is watching TV now.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 It rained hard yesterday evening.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 My father bought me a watch on my birthday.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 I once went to America by air.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 This morning Tony stayed in bed u

40、ntil 12 oclock.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Shenzhou VI was sent into space at 9 oclock a. m.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Its a good idea to take a walk in the park when its sunny.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Dog is Jims favorite animal.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 A book is on the desk.(5). （分数：1.

41、00）A. B.C.解析：解析 The little baby is drinking some milk.三、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).When did it begin to rain? A. At 6 oclock. B. Before I got home. C. When I got home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: John, was it raining when you went home yesterday afternoon? M: No, it didnt rain until I arriv

42、ed home.(2).What will the man probably do this weekend? A. Study at home. B. Go shopping. C. Clean his house.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Um. What do you plan to do this weekend? M: Well. I have a lot of homework and I must hand it in on Monday.(3).Where are they probably talking? A. In a school. B. At

43、a hospital. C. At a bank.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: What is the next class? M: English.(4).What will the woman do? A. Open the window. B. Close the window. C. Keep on talking.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Er. its rather hot here. Do you mind my opening the window? M: Oh. no. not at all.(5).Who will go to A

44、merica? A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man and his mother.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: Will you go to America alone? M: My mother will go with me.（分数：5.00）(1).What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue? A. She likes swimming very much. B. She wont join the swimming team. C. She doesnt enjoy s

45、wimming as much as she used to.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Are you going to join the school swimming team this term? W: Swimming takes up too much of my time.(2).What is Mike doing? A. Sleeping. B. Reading something. C. Watching TV.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 W: Mike, its 10:00 oclock. What are you doing? M:

46、 Oh, Im reading something.(3).How does the man come to the new house? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W : How do you come to the new house? M: I come here by bus.(4).What does the man mean? A. The woman can use his dictionary. B. The woman cant use his dictionary. C. The dictionary is not the mans.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Excuse me. Would you mind if I use your dic