公共英语三级-550及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语三级-550 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).What are the two speakers talking about?A. The expensive tickets.B. A big audience.C. An impressive concert.D. One of their friends.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What do we learn from the dialogue?A. The man hasnt seen Hen

2、ry for a long time.B. They will hold a reunion party.C. Not both the woman and the man was in the students union.D. They keep in touch with Henry very often.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Where are the speakers now?A. At a restaurant. B. At a bus stop.C. In their car. D. In a motel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Whats

3、the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Friends.C. Customer and assistant. D. Colleagues.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the man mean?A. The woman had better not buy the blouse.B. That blouse costs too much.C. That blouse is quite fit for her.D. He thinks the blue blouse

4、is worse than the red one.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).Where are the two speakers?A. In front of a notice. B. In the classroom.C. In the office. D. In the department.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What time is it now?A. 8:30. B. 8:10. C. 8:20. D. 8:00.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Does the woman mistake the pen?A. Yes, its Pe

5、ters.B. Yes, its someone elses.C. No, its Roses.D. Yes, its Roses.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How was the weather in the mans city?A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy.C. It was foggy. D. It was fine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Where does the conversation happen?A. At the airport. B. At the police station.C. At the h

6、ospital. D. At the restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、第二节(总题数：4，分数：15.00)听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。（分数：3.00）(1).Where does Alberto come from?A. Brazil. B. Singapore. C. South Korea. D. America.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What problem is Brazil faced with now?A. The huge gap between the haves and have-nots.B. The s

7、hortage of overall urban planning.C. The inadequate supply of water and electricity.D. The lack of hi-tech personnel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to Alberto, what can Brazil learn from economically successful countries?A. It should build more shopping malls.B. It should grasp economic growth oppor

8、tunities.C. It should lay emphasis on education.D. It should take advantage of advanced technologies.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 题。（分数：4.00）(1).Where was the man before he returned?A. Bus stop. B. His company.C. Pub. D. Police station.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is wrong?A.

9、 Linda told the man an interesting thing.B. Lindas car collided with another car.C. Linda was greatly hurt.D. A policeman came to the spot.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What was the old lady doing in the middle of the road?A. Seeking passers-bys help.B. Trying to stand up.C. Looking for something.D. Calling

10、the police.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why was Linda not be punished?A. Because she had nothing to do with the accident.B. Because the policeman believed what she said.C. Because the old woman told the policeman truth.D. Because a witness told the policeman what happened.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至第

11、21 题。（分数：4.00）(1).Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Teacher and student.C. Customer and assistant.D. Police and criminal.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the man, what did he first do after he got home?A. He washed his hands.B. He had his dinner.C. He took a sh

12、ower.D. He watched sports news.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What place had the man actually been to the night before?A. A bank. B. A restaurant.C. A friends home. D. A shop.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the man try to do in the conversation?A. To hide the truth. B. To find the truth.C. To prove the truth.

13、D. To know the truth.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.听下面一段对话，回答第 22 至第 25 题。（分数：4.00）(1).Whats the speakers job?A. An English teacher. B. A researcher.C. A psychologist. D. A parent.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the speaker, whats the problem of university students?A. They dont study very hard.B. They dont kno

14、w what to do with their free time.C. They dont have choices for outside class activities.D. They dont spend all their time on studies.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is the students high school life like?A. Controlled and busy. B. Active and independent.C. Regular and colorful. D. Merry and meaningful.（分数

15、：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the speakers advice?A. Learn to be their own masters.B. Learn to enjoy themselves.C. Learn to give full play to their potential.D. Learn to study harder.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：1，分数：20.00)One evening Jackson, my son, said to me, “I want to know whether people are

16、 all the same even though they are different in the color of skin. “After thinking for a while, I said, “Ill explain it to you, (26) you can wait till we make a (27) at the nearby supermarket. By then you will see something (28) “At the supermarket, we (29) some applesred, yellow and green. After we

17、 got home, I told Jackson, “Now Ill (30) your previous question. “ I put carefully one apple of every (31) on the table. I looked at him, who had a totally (32) expression.“People are similar to apples. They all have (33) colors, sizes and shapes. From the (34) , some apples may not (35) look like t

18、he others.“ Jackson was (36) each one with his eyes open while I was talking.Then, I took a knife and peeled(削皮) the apples, (37) them back, however, (38) a different place.“Now, Jackson, could you tell me which is which. “He said after a careful observation, “I (39) tell them from each other becaus

19、e they all look the same now. “ “Have a bite of (40) and see whether that can help you to (41) which one is which.“He had (42) , and there appeared a big smile on his face. “ People are (43) like apples! Although they are all different, theyre much the same inside as long as you (44) the outside. “H

20、e totally (45) it. I didnt have to say anything else.（分数：20.00）(1).A. so B. though C. when D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. stop B. try C. go D. change（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. expressive B. strange C. informative D. interesting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. bought B. sold C. watched D. collected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D

21、.(5).A. solve B. know C. answer D. improve（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. size B. type C. shape D. style（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. nervous B. dissatisfied C. proud D. curious（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. ordinary B. same C. different D. similar（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. outside B. all C. look D. inside（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

22、(10).A. still B. even C. only D. never（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. examining B. measuring C. inspecting D. seeing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. lying B. placing C. taking D. giving（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. to B. towards C. for D. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. shouldnt B. cant C. oughtnt to D. neednt（分数：1.00）A.B.C

23、.D.(15).A. each one B. each other C. the others D. the other（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. talk B. believe C. decide D. consider（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. big bites B. deep breaths C. close look D. a firm hold（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. just B. always C. sometimes D. rarely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. put away B.

24、give off C. hand in D. take off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. took B. made C. got D. did（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Before long China began a campaign to get rid of “Chinglish“ (Chinese mixed with English). It was decided that Chinglish was a g

25、rave illness for Chinas development and should be obliterated.In nearly every part of China, people at home and abroad can see some ridiculous road signs in so-called English. Disappointingly, the language in fact is Chinglish.Yuan Shixi, a Beijing official taking charge of the campaign, said severa

26、l months ago “Linguistic (语言) perfection is of more importance with the number of the foreigners rising. “Not everyone, however, has the scorn (蔑视) of the Beijing government for Chinglish. “One can choose whatever words as long as they can express the exact meaning,“ explained by a British linguist

27、in an interview.There exist so many Chinglish examples in the current world that many websites have been established to collect the related phrases, many of which are from English instructions on packages.Once the campaign against Chinglish is successful, the Chinese people will switch their attenti

28、on to English-language versions of newspapers and magazines immediately, which are playing an even more important part in teaching right English. Lets just wait and see.（分数：10.00）(1).The underlined word “obliterated“ means“_“.A. removed B. translated C. exploited D. switched（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).From

29、 the passage, we know that _.A. everyone shares the scorn for ChinglishB. not all the people share the scorn for ChinglishC. foreigners cant understand ChinglishD. Chinglish is often spoken in many situations（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why have several websites been established nowadays?A. To attract peopl

30、es interest in Chinglish.B. To remove Chinglish.C. To despise Chinglish.D. To gather Chinglish phrases.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).We can infer that the English-language versions of newspapers and magazines _.A. should be in responsibility to teach normal EnglishB. should report the campaign aboveC. should

31、 collect more Chinglish phrasesD. should be paid more attention to（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following signs is Chinglish?A. Look out. B. Tourists do not enter.C. Help yourself. D. No parking, please.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Scientists have agreed that there is a kind of gene

32、which results in peoples violence who were ill-treated in their childhood. This could help to explain why some people who once suffered from miserable childhood are able to lead normal life while others become violent. But another argument was raised.It was reported that one form of a gene in people

33、s brain made it more likely for them to turn to violencebut only when they have undergone cruelty in their childhood. The researchers collected the life histories of 420 boys, all of whom were born in Los Angles in 1980. Among them, 145 boys had been maltreated in their first 8 years and 29 were bad

34、ly ill-treated. Among the 145 kids, 49 had a less active variant(变异体) of a gene and 96 had this more active variant. The probability of those 49 boys being in difficulty is twice as much as that of the other group.Prof. Williams believes that up to now a “violence“ gene has not been discovered. Boys

35、 with the less active variant not maltreated during their childhood can have normal lives. “ It is a very common phenomenon. One-fourth to one-third of us have this variant,“ he said, “So the gene doesnt make much difference. It doesnt lead to any trouble unless we are abused. “The gene may show the

36、 capability of tolerating mental pressure as well. However, the discovery brings about the argument that people with the less active variant can be great dangers to our society. “This research will easily cause people to solve social issues with the help of medical treatment.“ said David Johnson of

37、the USA Gene Association.（分数：10.00）(1).Scientists believed that _.A. some gene plays an important role in human beingsB. people with sad childhood will become violentC. one kind of gene is the most important in human bodyD. some gene functions partly in violence in men with miserable childhood（分数：2.

38、00）A.B.C.D.(2).From the passage we can know the less active variant of the gene _.A. will determine mens personality and behaviourB. always result in trouble-makingC. plays no role in childrens developmentD. may be responsible for boys bad deeds（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).We can learn that those men who ha

39、ve stronger capability of tolerating mental pressure usually _.A. have the less active variant of geneB. have the more active variant of the geneC. had maltreated childhoodD. had no maltreated childhood（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).We can infer from the passage that _.A. one-fourth to one-third of the popula

40、tion carry the less active variantB. children with the less active variant will not turn to normal livesC. the less active variant and ill-treated experience lead to violenceD. all the people agree to the idea of “violence“ gene（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).David Jacksons words in the last paragraph imply th

41、at _.A. he thinks the findings to solve the social problems too simpleB. he doesnt believe the possible role of the less active variantC. he agrees to the research findings of the gene MAOAD. he considers that the research is significant（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.九、Text 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)In the USA square danc

42、ing has been the most popular style of folk dance for quite a long time. In early days, people danced happily with each other once their farm work was finished. At that time music mainly originated from the violin. However, people used clapping to produce the rhythm if there was no one who could pla

43、y a musical instrument. Settlers danced in a kitchen, a store, or on a farm.Four couples are needed to form a square, all of whom stand in face of the center of the square. Every couple stand on one side of the square, the man on the left and the woman right.The caller plays an important role in the

44、 dance, because he needs to tell the dancers which steps they should take. He will teach the dancers steps if they dont know. Becoming a good caller takes much time. No doubt good callers are in demand forever.Following are the names of some common steps: Form a square; Circle; Honor your partner; S

45、wing your partner; Form a star. Just name these. When the callers tell the dancers what to do next, they move to form the pattern he orders.People, be it many or few, can dance at the same time. You can see up to 1, 000 people dancing at one time. Sometimes only eight people of a square are dancing.

46、People who do square dance wear special clothes, which makes dance even more pleasant to watch. One places special clothes vary greatly from other places. Women always wear skirts of various colors with a wonderful blouse, while men are dressed in shirts and trousers which they wear only when they d

47、o square dance.Nowadays in the US you can still find some schools, clubs, or groups that are square dancing for great fun.（分数：10.00）(1).From this passage we know square dancing stems from _.A. the stores B. the countrysideC. the schools D. large cities（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How many steps do the dance

48、rs usually do?A. At most four. B. At least five.C. At most eight. D. At least one hundred.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is TRUE?A. The caller is the most beautiful person in square dance.B. Its no difficulty to learn to be a good caller.C. The caller plays an important role in square d

49、ance.D. There are always enough good callers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why do the American men and women dance?A. To get money. B. To show off their colorful clothes.C. To celebrate their success. D. Just for fun.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).If 1,000 people dance, how many squares can be formed?A. More than 100 squares. B. Less than 100 squares.C. 800 squares. D. Only one big square.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.十、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Linda:Linda was born in the 1960s. Her mother always accompanied her. There was never a da