公共英语三级-507及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语三级-507 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).When does school begin?（分数：1.00）A.At 7:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 6:45.D.At 7:15.(2).What does this man explain to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.The bus is cheaper than the train.B.The train is faster than the bus.C.T

2、here are two buses every day.D.The train is cheaper than the bus.(3).Why doesn t the customer try on that jacket?（分数：1.00）A.Because he likes the jacket.B.Because he doesnt like the color.C.Because he wants a fur coat.D.Because he wants a new suit.(4).According to the dialogue, what kind of shirt is

3、more expensive?（分数：1.00）A.those made of silk.B.those made of wool.C.those made of cotton.D.those made of nylon.(5).What is the man probably going to do after graduation?（分数：1.00）A.He will become a teacher.B.He has not decided yet.C.He will try a lot of jobs.D.He will become a lawyer.(1).What is the

4、relationship of the two people most likely to be?（分数：1.00）A.Receptionist and tourist.B.Employer and employer.C.Salesperson and customer.D.Wife and husband.(2).What did the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.She built the house.B.She ordered a painting for the house.C.She hired someone to paint the house.D.She hid

5、the house.(3).What are they going to do first?（分数：1.00）A.Come into the room.B.Water the garden.C.Drink some water.D.Have some tea.(4).What do they think of the hat?（分数：1.00）A.The man thinks the hat fit well with the shoes, and he likes it.B.Although the hat is old fashioned, the woman likes it very

6、much.C.The woman thinks the hat is fashionable but the man is out of fashion.D.The man doesn t like the hat because it was not nice with the shoes.(5).What gift will Jane give to Laura for her birthday?（分数：1.00）A.A stamp album.B.A camera.C.A typewriter.D.A watch.三、Part B(总题数：4，分数：15.00)Questions 11

7、14 are based on the following passage.（分数：4.00）(1).Why do so many people become dependent on cigarettes?（分数：1.00）A.Because smoking makes them feel relaxed.B.Because smoking cures them of cancer.C.Because they like the taste of tar.D.Because smoking is fun to them.(2).What is the substance in cigaret

8、tes that causes cancer?（分数：1.00）A.Nicotine.B.Not mentioned here.C.Tar.D.Cigarette ashes.(3).What are experts trying to persuade people to do?（分数：1.00）A.To buy cigarettes with less tar.B.To smoke only a few cigarettes a day.C.To give up smoking entirely.D.To smoke only during a break.(4).Why do smoke

9、rs welcome low-tar cigarettes?（分数：1.00）A.Because they last longer.B.Because they are less harmful.C.Because they taste better.D.Because they cost less.Questions 15 18 are based on the following conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).Where were animal diseases reported recently?（分数：1.00）A.In the Far East, Asia an

10、d Europe.B.In the Middle East, Asia and Europe.C.In the Middle East, Africa and Europe.D.In England, France and Italy.(2).How many animal diseases are mentioned in the interview?（分数：1.00）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(3).What disease was reported in Yemen and Saudi Arabia?（分数：1.00）A.Swine fever.B.Foot

11、-and-month disease.C.Bluetongue.D.Rift Valley fever.(4).How many years has it been since the last outbreak of foot-and-month disease in South Africa?（分数：1.00）A.Over 40 years.B.Over 20 years.C.Over 30 years.D.Over 50 years.Questions 19 22 are based on the following conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).Where doe

12、s the talk probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.At Tom Coleman s office,B.At a booking office.C.On the phone.D.At a theatre.(2).What details should be included in the message?（分数：1.00）A.Name, address and working experience.B.Name, family background and phone number.C.Name, age and singing experience.D.Nam

13、e, singing experience and reasons for wanting the job.(3).What is Liz Pennington?（分数：1.00）A.She is a journalist.B.She is a student.C.She is a social worker.D.She is an actress.(4).What job does Liz Pennington apply for?（分数：1.00）A.Nursing.B.Singing.C.Teaching.D.Dancing.Questions 2325 are based on the

14、 following conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following isn t allowed to do in the apartment?（分数：1.00）A.Park in front of the building.B.Install a telephone.C.Hold evening parties.D.None of the above.(2).When could the man use the washer and the dryer?.（分数：1.00）A.Before 10 p.mB.Anytime.C.Before m

15、idnight.D.After 10 p.m(3).How much money should the man deposit more in advance?（分数：1.00）A.$10.B.$40.C.$5o.D.$55.四、Section Use of Eng(总题数：1，分数：20.00)In the 1950s, accumulating scientific evidence (26) cigarette smoking and lung cancer made a (27) impact (28) the smoking public. During this period ma

16、ny health agencies declared smoking to be a (29) hazard. US Surgeon GeneralLeroy E. Burney said in 1957, “The weight of the evidence is increasingly pointing to one direction: that (30) smoking is one of the causative factors in lung cancer.“ The initial reports had the heaviest impact, so (31) tota

17、l cigarette production (32) in 1953 and again in 1954. (33) reports appeared to have less (34) on smoking habits, and by 1957 cigarette production had (35) above the 1952 level.(36) four voluntary health organizations (37) president John F. Kennedy to (38) a commission to study the widespread implic

18、ations of the tobacco problem, the Surgeon General s Advisory Committee on Smoking and Health was (39) in 1962 to review and evaluate all (40) scientific data. When its report, Smoking and Health, was released in early 1964, cigarette (41) again declined (42) . Pipe and cigar smoking increased. More

19、 than 350 000 copies of the report were (43) and sold. (44) abstracts and pamphlets were prepared by the Public Health Service and other organizations (45) a massive educational campaign on the hazards of cigarette smoking.（分数：20.00）A.linkedB.linkingC.linksD.linkA.principalB.co-ordinateC.distinctD.m

20、iraculousA.atB.onC.inD.ofA.wealthB.healthC.healthyD.reputationA.statisticalB.poisonousC.collectiveD.excessiveA.farB.thatC.muchD.longA.failedB.increasedC.roseD.droppedA.MoreB.ManyC.SeveralD.FewA.efficientB.effectiveC.effortD.effectA.declinedB.raisedC.risenD.droppedA.IfB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.AfterA.force

21、dB.toldC.urgedD.compelledA.maintainB.orderC.establishD.superviseA.ruledB.appointedC.tamedD.madeA.availableB.miserableC.possibleD.reliableA.consumptionB.consultationC.constitutionD.constructionA.seriouslyB.temporarilyC.permanentlyD.economicallyA.distributedB.contributedC.compiledD.assignedA.NumeralB.

22、NumerableC.NumerateD.NumerousA.onB.throughC.inD.of五、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Raymond A. Moody, Jr. , a Georgia physician, credits his sense of humor for getting him through the terrible grind of medical school. Yet not once, in all those years o

23、f training, did professor Moody bring up the health benefits of laughter?“As time went on,“ Moody relates in his book Laugh After Laugh: The Healing Power of Humor, “I came to feel that a human being s ability to laugh is just as valid an indicator of his health as are all those other things that do

24、ctors check.“Gradually, many members of the medical establishment are coming around to the same thinking. Dr. William Fry,Jr. , a Stanford University researcher, has studied the beneficial effects of laughter for more than 30 years. “When we laugh,“ Fry explains, “muscles are activated. When we stop

25、 laughing, these muscles relax. Since muscle tension magnifies pain, many people with arthritis, rheumatism and other painful conditions benefit greatly from a healthy dose of laughter. Many headache sufferers feel the same relief.“How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here s what the exp

26、erts prescribe:Mix with people who laugh. Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N.Y. was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus enthusiast. “I became intrigued with the clowns,“ she recalls. “One day I put on a costume and asked a clown to paint my face. That

27、afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.“She went on to teach clowning at a local community college. To this day, she says, “I still make a point of mixing with people who enjoy life and laughing-because their joy rubs off on those around t

28、hem.“To help get humor-minded people together, several “laughter clubs“ have sprung up around the country. Virginia Tooper, who publishes a newsletter called “Laugh Lovers News,“ tells of four typical women who gather for a restaurant lunch every Thursday in Phoenix. Each comes armed with at least o

29、ne funny experience from the week, and the storyteller who receives the biggest laugh gets a free lunch-paid for by the others.（分数：10.00）(1).Which is the best title for this text?（分数：2.00）A.Get Humor-minded People Together.B.Laugh Lovers News.C.Take Time To Laugh.D.Mix With People Who Laugh.(2).Whic

30、h of the following statements is true according to Dr. Moody?（分数：2.00）A.Those who laugh are healthy people.B.A doctor may diagnose a patient by checking his ability to laugh.C.Those who dont laugh are unhealthy people.D.Laughter alone can get people through hard work.(3).Which does NOT explain that

31、laughter helps relieve pain according to Dr. William Fry?（分数：2.00）A.Laughter makes them forget the pain.B.When we stop laughing, these muscles relax.C.When we laugh, muscles are activated.D.The cycle of laughing and stopping laugh makes muscles relax and relieve the pain.(4).Among the four words fro

32、m paragraph 5, which doesn t fall into the same category as the other three?（分数：2.00）A.Circus.B.Enthusiast.C.Costume.D.Clown.(5).What do you think the next paragraph will probably discuss?（分数：2.00）A.Explain the healing power of humor.B.Prof. McCarty shared fun and laughter with his children.C.Summar

33、ize the whole text.D.Describe a humorous story told by one of the four typical women.八、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Comics in America have broadened their appeal by marketing to adults. Prior to World War II , usually only adolescents bought comics. During World War I1, the comic book industry in the Unite

34、d States began to undergo a major change. When the war started, the government subsidized the comics industry in order to take advantage of the powerful propaganda effects, regulating them for purposes of military defense. By the time the war was over, the taste for comic books had reached the adult

35、 population. Publishers from this point on expanded this portion of the market that was to become the largest sales increase in the history of the comic industry.The editor of Exciting Comics, Ed O Donnell, was important in extending the success of this marketing drive. Here organized comic drawing

36、to encourage artists innovation. The market had declined slightly since the late forties. O Donnell, against conventions, hired adroit illustrators. He abandoned the low-cost budget publication, a step considered risky to his peers in the publication industry; however, his begin environment for arti

37、stic creation eventually proved successful. Kenny Bar was one of the artists that helped spawn the most innovative titles to come out of Exciting Comics. He insisted on revising the concept of the comic book radically; he proposed to create characters designed to capture markets that had previously

38、not been successfully explored by comic books. This revolutionary idea laid the foundation for the now thriving market for sophisticated adult-oriented comic books.（分数：10.00）(1).What is the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Kenny Barby s Contribution to the World of Comics.B.The Publishing Worl

39、d of Edward O Donne .C.The Birth of the Comic Book.D.The Comic Book Since World War .(2).When did major changes begin in the U.S. comic industry?（分数：2.00）A.Before the start of World War .B.After the end of World War .C.During World War .D.Several years after World War .(3).Why did the government use

40、 comics during the war?（分数：2.00）A.To increase the adult market for comics.B.To encourage sales of a domestic product.C.To enhance the confidence of the troops.D.To try to develop a better form of entertainment for the troops.(4).The largest increase in comic industry sales happened _.（分数：2.00）A.afte

41、r World War B.when the government subsidized comicsC.after the introduction of color printingD.when Ed O Donnell arranged a new team of artists(5).What segment of the population supported the largest sales increase in comic books?（分数：2.00）A.Adolescents.B.Adults.C.Children.D.Women.九、Text 3(总题数：1，分数：1

42、0.00)By far the most common snake in Britain is the adder. In Scotland, in fact, there are no other snakes at all. The adder is also the only British snake with a poisonous bite. It can be found almost anywhere, but prefers sunny hillsides and rough open country, including high ground. In Ireland th

43、ere are no snakes at all.Most people regard snake bites as fatal misfortune, but net all bites are serious, and very few are fatal. Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment turn out to be dangerous than the bite itself, with amateurs heroically, but mistakenly, trying do-it-yourself surgery and oth

44、er unnecessary measures.All snakes have small teeth, so it follows that all snakes can bite, but only the bite of the adder presents any danger. British snakes are shy animals and are far more frightened of you than you could possibly be of him. The adder will attack only if it feels threatened, as

45、can happen if you take it by surprise and step on it accidentally, or if you try to catch it or pick it up, which it dislikes intensely. If it hears you coming, it will normally get out of the way as quickly as it can, but adders cannot move very rapidly and may attack before moving if you are close

46、.The effect of a bite varies considerably. It depends upon several things, one of which is the bodyweight of the person bitten. The bigger the person, the less harmful the bite is likely to be, which is why children suffer far more seriously from snake bites than adults. A healthy person will also h

47、ave better resistance against the poison.Very few people actually die from snake bites in Britain and though these bites can make some people very ill, there are probably just as many cases of bites having little or no effect, as there are of serious illness.（分数：10.00）(1).Adders are most likely to b

48、e found _.（分数：2.00）A.in wilder parts of Britain and IrelandB.on uncultivated land throughout BritainC.in shady fields in EnglandD.in Scotland land nowhere else(2).If you are with someone who is bitten by an adder you should_.（分数：2.00）A.try to catch the adderB.operate as soon as possibleC.not worry a

49、bout the victimD.not attempt to treat the bite unprofessionally(3).We are told that adders are_.（分数：2.00）A.unlikely to bite except in self-defenceB.normally friendly towards peopleC.aggressive towards anyone in their territoryD.not afraid of human beings(4).If an adder hears you approaching, it will usually_.（分数：2.00）A.disappear very quicklyB.take no notice of you at allC.move out of you pathsD.wait until you are close and then attack(5).How does the bite vary?（分数：2.00）A.It depends on the age.B.h depends on the big or small of the