公共英语三级-315及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语三级-315 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Who are these two people likely to he?（分数：5.00）A.Fishermen.B.Students.C.Businessmen.D.Philosophers.A.He likes everything about it.B.He likes the rain there.C.He hates everything about it.D.He likes every

2、thing about it except the rain.A.Early winter.B.Early spring.C.Late autumn.D.Late winter.A.At a restaurant,B.At a bank.C.At a hospital.D.At school.A.Two blocks.B.Three blocks.C.Four blocks.D.Five blocks.What does the man usually do on weekends?（分数：5.00）A.He goes for long walks,B.He goes to his clubs

3、.C.He plays bowling.D.He plays chess.A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Green.D.Red.A.He likes to play guitar.B.He needs a quieter place.C.The new apartment is cheaper.D.The present apartment is too small.A.Yes, because she has two dollars.B.Yes, because she wants to help him.C.No, because she will need the money t

4、his week.D.No, because she doesnt want to lend him the money.A.That the man is late.B.That they should have a class.C.That he must speak for him.D.That the train was delayed.三、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1113 are (总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.At the airport.B.In a railway station.C.In a restaurant.D.In a pa

5、rk.A.7039962.B.3079926.C.7031926.D.7039926.A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the evening.D.In the afternoon.五、Questions 1417 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Life in Norway during Viking(海盗)times.B.Different ocean routes taken by the Vikings.C.Methods used in Viking navigation.D.The importance of migrating geese

6、in Viking navigation.A.The construction of Viking ships.B.Viking use Of the stars in navigation.C.Ingenuity and technology in 900 A. D.D.Landmarks.A.They followed the route of migrating birds instead.B.They wanted to avoid pack-ice.C.Along the longer route they could stop at islands.D.They followed

7、the path of the stars instead.A.Their feeding ground could be used by the Vikings as a landmark.B.They were a good source of food for the Vikings.C.The Vikings could follow their migratory route to find the landmark.D.They helped the Vikings find routes through the ice.六、Questions 1821 are (总题数：1，分数

8、：4.00)A.He drives too fast.B.He plays his guitar too loudly.C.His radio wakes her children.D.His friends are too noisy.A.At midnight.B.In the morning.C.When the car is turned off.D.When the neighbors, son leaves for work.A.She doesnt want to make a bad first impression.B.She is afraid of getting off

9、 the subject.C.She is afraid they wont listen.D.She knows that they cant do anything about it.A.Nancy should call the neighbors to complain.B.Nancy should introduce her children to the neighbors.C.Nancy should ask the neighborsson to babysit.D.Nancy should bring the neighbors a gift.七、Questions 2225

10、 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.A television announcer.B.A member of a research team.C.A teacher.D.A network executive.A.To present information about several Hawaiian volcanoes.B.To explain a research project about an underwater volcano.C.To demonstrate the latest use of underwater cables.D.To discuss a study

11、 of ocean life near underwater Volcamoes.A.Geologists will bring it back.B.It will be sent back by cable.C.It will be sent by mail.D.It will be sent back through seismometers(地震仪)A.Because it is related to work being done in class.B.Because she helped produce it.C.Because she is excited about it.D.B

12、ecause it is a public television broadcast.八、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、It is often observed(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.better thanB.rather thanC.less thanD.other than2.（分数：1.00）A.underB.aboveC.beyondD.within3.（分数：1.00）A.readyB.willingC.liableD.reluctant4.（分数：1.00）A.ThereforeB.AndC.YetD.Ot

13、herwise5.（分数：1.00）A.statusB.circumstanceC.environmentD.priority6.（分数：1.00）A.In a wordB.In briefC.In additionD.In particular7.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whatC.asD.that8.（分数：1.00）A.keepsB.drawsC.inclinesD.tends9.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.withD.in10.（分数：1.00）A.reckonsB.countsC.reflectsD.conceive11.（分数：1.00）A.encounter

14、B.confrontC.tolerateD.expose12.（分数：1.00）A.tabooB.disputeC.contemptD.neglect13.（分数：1.00）A.performingB.playingC.undertakingD.lacking14.（分数：1.00）A.notoriousB.indecentC.obscureD.desperate15.（分数：1.00）A.integratesB.incorporatesC.includesD.interacts16.（分数：1.00）A.worthyB.worthC.worthlessD.worthwhile17.（分数：1

15、.00）A.orientationB.implicationC.successionD.presentation18.（分数：1.00）A.preserveB.conserveC.resumeD.assume19.（分数：1.00）A.soB.evenC.norD.hardly20.（分数：1.00）A.prospectB.impetusC.impressionD.review十、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.The word “lucrative” in

16、 line 1 is closest in meaning to_.Aexpanding CinfluentialBpromising Dprofitable（分数：2.00）A.The word “lucrative” in line 1 is closest in meaning to_.B.expandingC.promisingD.influentialE.profitable22.An example of typical WAOAW painting would be_.（分数：2.00）A.men attending an Eastern horse raceB.a woman

17、participating in a Western horse showC.a view of a portrait painter at workD.collectors at an art auction23.All the following subjects are mentioned by the author as typical of WAOAW portraits EXCEPT_.（分数：2.00）A.powerful American landownersB.cowboysC.mountain menD.authentic western artifacts24.It ca

18、n be concluded from the passage about WAOAW that_.（分数：2.00）A.men are eligible for membershipB.The dues are reasonableC.acceptance for membership is difficult to obtain todayD.it sets the standards for Western art25.The best title for the passage is_.（分数：2.00）A.Women Artists of the American WestB.Wes

19、tern Landscape PaintingsC.Famous Artists in the WestD.The Popularity of Western Art十三、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.The Grenville Program refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.King George s plan to gather money in North AmericaB.the British governments desire to raise money in North AmericaC.a plan to share the expense

20、s of maintaining an army in the American coloniesD.a decision of the British Parliament to collect money in the American colonies27.This passage is mainly about _.（分数：2.00）A.one of the events leading to the American RevolutionB.the Treaty of Paris between Britain and FranceC.the Grenville Program to

21、 raise money in the American coloniesD.Patrick Henry, a hero who opposed the Stamp Act28.From the text we learn that_.（分数：2.00）A.Britain took over Canada from the Indians in 1763B.there had been a war between the French and the Indians which ended in 1763C.France used to have control of Canada and s

22、ome areas east of the Mississippi RiverD.the French still kept some influence in North America through the Treaty of Paris29.From the text we learn that Patrick Henry_.（分数：2.00）A.had been a member of the Virginia Assembly for a long timeB.didnt know what courses to take to complete his studies as a

23、lawyerC.was almost the only one who openly protested against the Stamp ActD.didnt value life or peace as much as other people did30.The Stamp Act_.（分数：2.00）A.was an act about selling stamps at prices from a few cents to almost a dollarB.required that all commercial and legal documents in America hav

24、e stamps on themC.was the main cause of the American RevolutionD.chiefly affected business people who felt it would ruin their businesses十四、Text 3(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.From the text we can conclude that_.（分数：2.00）A.the writer is enthusiastically supporting the National LotteryB.the writer has objection

25、s to the National LotteryC.the writer believes that the lottery money should be used for cancer researchD.the writer is just expressing her feelings about collecting money for charity32.The reason why the writer raises funds for cancer research is that _.（分数：2.00）A.she herself is suffering from canc

26、erB.the cancer is the most frightening diseaseC.a number of her relatives died of cancerD.some cancer research needs more money than other research33.The organisation “Tenovus“ is_.（分数：2.00）A.run by a group of people in the writers townB.a charity organisation which has some local groupsC.set up to

27、collect money for people who lose their relativesD.set up to assist the National Lottery34.In this text the writer is expressing_.（分数：2.00）A.her personal opinionsB.the opinions of the general publicC.her feelings about cancer sufferersD.some ideas of fund-raising35.The writer seems to hope that_.（分数

28、：2.00）A.people will spend more money on the National LotteryB.people will give more money to charityC.most of the lottery money will go to charityD.most of the lottery money will be used for cancer research十五、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Chen Lan:(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Chen Lan（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Wang Qian（分数：

29、1.00）填空项 1:_38.Lu Xi Ming（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Cui Guang（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.Xue Ping（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十七、Section Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Part A(总题数：1，分数：15.00)41.You are planning to further your studies in a college or university. Write an application to that institution. In your letter, provide the nece

30、ssary information about yourself, tell them what you want to learn. (100120 words)Dont write your own name at the end of the letter!（分数：15.00）_十九、Part B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)42.Directions:Write a paragraph of about 120 words explaining the dues of member- ship are spent. Use the information contained in t

31、he graph.（分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-315 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Who are these two people likely to he?（分数：5.00）A.Fishermen.B.Students. C.Businessmen.D.Philosophers.解析：听力原文W: How long have you been here? Whats your subject?M: Oh, Im a freshman, and

32、Im reading philosophy.A.He likes everything about it.B.He likes the rain there.C.He hates everything about it.D.He likes everything about it except the rain. 解析：听力原文W: You love Yorkshire, dont you?M: I like everything about it except the weather. It seems to rain every day here.A.Early winter. B.Ear

33、ly spring.C.Late autumn.D.Late winter.解析：听力原文W: Its chilly today, well have to wear more clothes.M: Yes, I cant, believe fall is over and winter is here again.A.At a restaurant, B.At a bank.C.At a hospital.D.At school.解析：听力原文M: Is this seat taken, madam?W: No, the man who was here finished his lunch

34、 and went away.A.Two blocks.B.Three blocks.C.Four blocks.D.Five blocks. 解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the drugstore?W: Sure. Go straight for two blocks, then turn left and walk three more blocks. Youll see the drugstore on the right.What does the man usually do on weekends

35、?（分数：5.00）A.He goes for long walks, B.He goes to his clubs.C.He plays bowling.D.He plays chess.解析：听力原文W: What do you usually do at weekends?M: I often go for long walks and sometimes I go to my club and play bowling.A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Green. D.Red.解析：听力原文W: Would you like this brown shirt, sir?M: Oh

36、, no the colour doesnt suit me. I prefer the green one.A.He likes to play guitar.B.He needs a quieter place. C.The new apartment is cheaper.D.The present apartment is too small.解析：听力原文W: Why do you plan to move to a new apartment?M: Its the noise. My present roommate plays the guitar all night. I ca

37、nt sleep.A.Yes, because she has two dollars.B.Yes, because she wants to help him.C.No, because she will need the money this week. D.No, because she doesnt want to lend him the money.解析：听力原文M: Do you have any money you could loan me?W: I wish I could. Now I have only two dollars till the end of the w

38、eek.A.That the man is late. B.That they should have a class.C.That he must speak for him.D.That the train was delayed.解析：听力原文W: The lecture starts in two minutes. You should have gotten up early this morning.M: No. The train was delayed by an accident.三、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Questions 1113 are (总题数

39、：1，分数：3.00)A.At the airport. B.In a railway station.C.In a restaurant.D.In a park.解析：听力原文11-13W: Hello! Have you been waiting long?M: Not very long. Its good to see you. How was your trip?When did you leave?W: Just before noon. I had lunch on the plane.M: What did they give you?W: Salad and sandwich

40、es, and cake for dessert.M: Did you check your bag?W: Yes. Its a big one, Im sorry to say. I hope they put it on the plane!M: I hope so, too. Heres the Baggage Chain. But the things from your plane arent here yet. What does your bag look like?W: Its a big black one. Heres the truck now. Look at all

41、those bags!M: And look at all the people. Lets stand over here. Theres a big black bag.W: Thats not mine. Mine is bigger. There it is.M: Lets check the number. This says 7039926.W: Thats my hag. Im sorry its so heavy.M: Never mind. Lets go out that door.Wait here with the bag while I get my car from

42、 the parking lot.A.7039962.B.3079926.C.7031926.D.7039926. 解析：A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the evening.D.In the afternoon. 解析：五、Questions 1417 are (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Life in Norway during Viking(海盗)times.B.Different ocean routes taken by the Vikings.C.Methods used in Viking navigation. D.The importa

43、nce of migrating geese in Viking navigation.解析：听力原文14-17I spoke yesterday about the construction of ancient Viking ships. Today Id like to discuss the transocean voyages that the Norse made in these open boats-voyages made without compasses or charts. Somehow the Vikings managed to get across the No

44、rth Atlantic and back home again. Although the shortest distance between the coast of Norway and Green- land is about 900 miles, the Vikings preferred to take a longer route south of Iceland and there-by avoid pack-ice. This was a voyage of well over one thousand miles. How did Norse sailors find la

45、nd after days of sailing out of sight of land? well, experienced sailors used the relative position of the stars to help them navigate. The suns position could also be noted, but it moves across the sky and its position alters a little every day, so it was not easy for the Vikings to use. However, e

46、ven when out of sight of land, an experienced sailor could find in- formation. As there are landmarks on land, so there are at sea. Whales gathered in large numbers to feed at an area half a days sail south of Iceland. Migrating birds on their annual flight were also helpful because they always foll

47、owed the same route. So, geese flying between Britain and Iceland were of particular use to the Vikings. One Icelander also took ravens with him, releasing them until one day they didnt return. He followed their direction and found land. In 900 A. D, ingenuity had to take the place of technology.A.T

48、he construction of Viking ships. B.Viking use Of the stars in navigation.C.Ingenuity and technology in 900 A. D.D.Landmarks.解析：A.They followed the route of migrating birds instead.B.They wanted to avoid pack-ice. C.Along the longer route they could stop at islands.D.They followed the path of the stars instead.解析：A.Their feeding ground could be used by the Vikings as a landmark. B.They were a good source of food for the Vikings.C.The Vi