公共英语二级-378及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语二级-378 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.9:00.B.8:00.C.8:30.A.Do shopping.B.Offer to help.C.Mail a letter.A.On a ship.B.On a car.C.On a bus.A.Because she was not polite.B.Because she was very angry.C.Because she was in a bad mood.A.She doesnt like this sh

2、irt.B.She doesnt think his choice is suitable for the tie.C.She doesnt like white and black tie.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)Whats wrong with the man?（分数：2.00）A.He has been throwing up.B.He has got a heavy toothache.C.He seems weak.A.Pull the tooth.B.Operate on him.C.Fill the tooth.How does the man like his

3、 haircut?（分数：2.00）A.Cut it short in the back.B.Part it in the middle.C.Both A and B.A.A shampoo.B.A shave.C.A shape.Why are there many important guests tonight?（分数：3.00）A.Because today is the 30th anniversary of the wedding for their parents.B.Because today is their mothers birthday.C.Because today

4、is their fathers birthday.A.Birthday cake.B.Money.C.Traveling.A.Yes.B.No.C.Not given.When is the man going to graduate this year?（分数：4.00）A.In June.B.In July.C.In September.A.To look for job.B.To travel.C.To go abroad for further studies.A.Yes.B.No.C.In process.A.He didnt fill out the application fo

5、r a university scholarship.B.He may get a grant to study abroad next year.C.He has got the admission to a Canadian university.Did people have to pay postage when they received letters in the early 19th century?（分数：4.00）A.Yes.B.No.C.Dont know.A.In the early 19th century.B.On May 6,1840.C.On May 6,181

6、4.A.Rowland Hill in England.B.Rowland Hill in America.C.Rowland Hill in France.A.“One Penny“ black stamps.B.“Two Pence“ blue stamps.C.“One Penny“ black stamps and “Two Pence“ blue stamps.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.“Your dress is so beautiful, I wish I could have one mys

7、elf.“（分数：1.00）A.Thank youB.No, just so-soC.Not at allD.I dont think so2.My brother _ in bed all that Monday afternoon and didnt want to go to school.（分数：1.00）A.lay wakenB.laid awakeC.lay awakeD.lied waking3.Our bank remains _ 24 hours a day around a week.（分数：1.00）A.openB.openedC.openlyD.opening4.The

8、y have decided to build _ across the river to solve the traffic problem.（分数：1.00）A.a bridge five hundred meters longB.a bridge of five hundred meter longC.a bridge five hundred-meter-longD.a five hundred meters long bridge5.The people at the party were worried about Jane because no one was aware _ s

9、he had gone.（分数：1.00）A.of whereB.the placeC.where thatD.of the place6.There _ that you must keep in mind while dealing with this problem.（分数：1.00）A.is one or two pointsB.are one or two pointsC.is a point or two pointsD.are a point and two points7.Since she _ the following day, she went to bed earlie

10、r that night.（分数：1.00）A.had leftB.is leavingC.leftD.was to leave8._ had the football game begun than it started rained.（分数：1.00）A.WhenB.HardlyC.OnlyD.No sooner9.A dress made of silk feels better than _ made of cotton.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.oneD.those10.It is because English is very useful _.（分数：1.0

11、0）A.that we study it hardB.what we study hardC.why we study it hardD.which we study hard11.At the foot of the mountain _ a house, where a fight happened during the war.（分数：1.00）A.there standsB.there stoodC.does there standD.did there stand12.After three hours mountain climbing, their legs _ under th

12、em.（分数：1.00）A.gave upB.gave inC.gave outD.gave away13.Only when I watched TV last night _ what _.（分数：1.00）A.I learned / was happeningB.did I learn / had happenedC.learned I / had happenedD.did I learn / would happen14.The president didnt mind _.（分数：1.00）A.not invitedB.not being invitedC.having not b

13、een invitedD.not to have been invited15.The higher the standard of living and greater the national wealth, the _.（分数：1.00）A.greater is the amount of paper is usedB.greater the amount of paper is usedC.greater amount of paper is usedD.amount of paper is used is greater六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Until

14、 modern times, (总题数：20，分数：20.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.ButB.WhyC.WhenD.As well as17.（分数：1.00）A.ratherB.properC.veryD.good18.（分数：1.00）A.disappearedB.reappearedC.flewD.happened19.（分数：1.00）A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.after20.（分数：1.00）A.herB.hisC.itsD.whose21.（分数：1.00）A.uponB.furthermoreC.forD.from22.（分数：1.00）A.decid

15、edB.thoughtC.concludedD.imagined23.（分数：1.00）A.anyB.someC.otherD.the other24.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when25.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.thatC.onesD.one26.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.how27.（分数：1.00）A.aboveB.roundC.underD.in28.（分数：1.00）A.orB.butC.alsoD.and29.（分数：1.00）A.presentedB.dreamedC.predictedD.fo

16、und30.（分数：1.00）A.anB.theC.aD.one31.（分数：1.00）A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.talked32.（分数：1.00）A.fromB.ofC.besideD.with33.（分数：1.00）A.returnB.turnC.disappearD.fall34.（分数：1.00）A.thereforeB.howeverC.sinceD.otherwise35.（分数：1.00）A.muchB.enoughC.timeD.before八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A36.Parents are often laughed at b

17、y their children when _.（分数：1.00）A.they use slang s which are out-of-dateB.they would like to be at the top of the fashionC.they try to follow their childrens stepsD.they want to follow the fashion even if they can not37.What can readers know about slang from this article?（分数：1.00）A.Nobody has defin

18、ed and recognized slang, although they are used by a generation after another generation.B.Slang tends to be transient though they have found their way in dictionaries.C.Having difficulty in defining slang and telling slang from similar things, people still use slang frequently.D.Slang can be totall

19、y beyond the understanding of the old.38.Which of the following titles do you choose for this article?（分数：1.00）A.How To Understand Slang Terms.B.Slang Terms and Other Forms of Language.C.Slang Terms and Their Meanings.D.An Introduction to Slang.39.From the last paragraph readers can learn _.（分数：1.00

20、）A.why a slang word is no longer slangB.how to understand slang wordsC.at what time a slang word is no longer slangD.how slang words are used40.The word “varsity“ in the article means _.（分数：1.00）A.hotdogB.universityC.sausage sandwichD.Jazz musicB41.Noise is sure to lead to _ in the long run accordin

21、g to the article.（分数：1.00）A.the loss of listening abilityB.the loss of sightC.excessive excitementD.the loss of health42.What would make a person go deaf?（分数：1.00）A.Staying in a quiet place for a long time.B.Staying in a busy street for a long time.C.Listening to loud music for a long timeD.Living i

22、n the country for a long time.43.If people have a chance to have a trip to a quiet place, how would they feel?（分数：1.00）A.They would think that is really wonderful.B.They would not be used to it.C.They would think that it is more terrible than a noisy city.D.They would be glad to have such a quiet pl

23、ace for a good sleep.44.Who should do something to deal with the noise pollution?（分数：1.00）A.the governmentsB.the researchersC.the scientistsD.the worldC45.Which of the following is the main idea of the first paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Football culture owes a lot to the Mexican football fans.B.The Mexican

24、football fans owes a lot to football culture.C.The Mexican football fans celebration.D.The Mexican football fans cheering for their team.46.Which of the following is the best title for this article?（分数：1.00）A.Mexico Fans Famous Wave.B.Guauhtemoc Blanco.C.Victor Trujillo.D.Borzoi.47.When did “La Ola“

25、 go widespread worldwide?（分数：1.00）A.In 2004.B.in 1986.C.Before 1986.D.After 2004.D48.Whats the correct procedure of using a Bill of Exchange in payment?（分数：1.00）A.Present the shipping documents to the bank, get a Bill of Lading, transport the goods.B.Transport the goods, presenting the Bill of Ladin

26、g to the bank, get a Bill of Exchange.C.Write a Bill of Exchange, get the Bill of Lading, transport the goods, present the shipping documents to the bank.D.Get the Bill of Lading at first after transporting the goods, then write a Bill of Exchange, finally present the shipping documents to the bank.

27、49.When can the seller get the money in way of “documents against payment“?（分数：1.00）A.When he delivers the goods.B.When he presents the shipping documents to the bank.C.Shortly after his bank receives the money.D.When the buyer gets the goods.50.Whats the difference between “documents against accept

28、ance“ and“ documents against payment“?（分数：1.00）A.The buyer has to pay for the goods before he gets the Bill of Exchange in the second situation.B.The buyer has to sign the Bill of Lading in the first situation.C.The buyer has to sign the Bill of Exchange in the first situation.D.The buyer has to pay

29、 the Bill in the first situation.51.What of the following can be the best title for the article?（分数：1.00）A.Payments.B.Bill of Lading.C.Bill of Exchange.D.Documents against Acceptance.E52.Which drink is the least effective to provide antioxidant protection?（分数：1.00）A.White wine.B.Beer.C.The mixture o

30、f beer and red wine.D.Red wine.53.Which of the following is the best title of the article?（分数：1.00）A.Dr. Simon Maxwells Research.B.Wines.C.The French and British Drinks.D.Red Wine.54.Why people are not encouraged to drink wine?（分数：1.00）A.Because wine makes the effect of cholesterol stronger.B.Becaus

31、e wine provides oxidant protection.C.Because wine has bad effect on both the liver and brain.D.Because wine carries away the nutrition people need.55.Why did Dr. Simon Maxwell do the research?（分数：1.00）A.Because the people in France are less likely to get heart disease.B.Because he carefully recommen

32、ded that people give up drinking.C.Because the people in Britain are less likely to get heart disease.D.Because wine, whether red or white, protects people against cholesterol.十四、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、第一节 短文改错(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Wall Street is famou(总题数：10，分数：20.00)56.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_57.（分数：2.00）填空

33、项 1:_58.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_59.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_60.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_61.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_62.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_63.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_64.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_65.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十七、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：15.00)66.目前，社会上中学生出国留学热不断升温，人们对此褒贬不一。请你 Study Abroad为题目，根据下面提供的信息，谈谈自己对此的看法。/r/n /r/n Advantages/r/n Disadvantages/r/n /r/

34、n /r/n 1、传播各个民族不同文化。/r/n 1、年纪偏小，自理能力差。/r/n 2、良好的语言环境，利于学习。/r/n 3、培养自己独立的生活能力。/r/n 2、生活、学习费用高。/r/n 3、容易受不良环境影响。/r/n /r/n注意：1词数 100词左右；Study AbroadIn recent years, studying abroad has become more and more popular with middle school students.（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-378 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总

35、题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.9:00.B.8:00. C.8:30.解析：听力原文M: What time does the film start?W: At 8:30. We have 30 minutes to get there.精解 数字辨析题。该对话中男士问电影什么时候开始，女士回答 8:30开始，接着说“we have 30 minutes to get there”，意思是现在还有 30分钟才开始看电影。这里出现了两个数字，即 8:30和30分钟，所以两个数字相减就是现在的时间，即 8:00。A选项是 9:00，这是错误项；B 选项是8:

36、00；C 选项是 8:30，这是干扰项。所以正确答案为B。A.Do shopping.B.Offer to help.C.Mail a letter. 解析：听力原文M: Im going to the post office. Is there anything I can do for you?W: Thank you. Will you post the letter for me?精解 细节题。该对话中男士说他要到邮局去，问是否可以为女士做点什么，女士回答“Will you post the letter for me?“，意思是想要男士为她寄一封信件。这里的 the post off

37、ice和 the letter是解题的关键。A选项是为她购物，这是错误项；B选项是为她提供帮助，帮助的概念太大，不具体，这是干扰项；C选项是为她寄一封信件。所以正确答案为 C。A.On a ship. B.On a car.C.On a bus.解析：听力原文M: Im not feeling well. Im seasick. Im faint now.W: Take this medicine and have a short sleep. Youll soon feel better.精解 推理题。该对话中男士说他不舒服，晕船，现在头晕。这里的 seasick是解题的关键。A选项是他们的

38、谈话地点在船上；B选项是在火车上，这是干扰项；C选项是在公共汽车上，这是干扰项。所以正确答案为A。A.Because she was not polite.B.Because she was very angry.C.Because she was in a bad mood. 解析：听力原文W: Yesterday I met your sister and I greeted her, but she acted as if she didnt see me.M: Oh, she failed her English exam and was very upset.精解 推理题。该对话中女

39、士说她向男士的妹妹打招呼，可他妹妹好像没有看见她，男士解释到“She failed her English exam and was very upset“，意思是之所以她妹妹没有看见女士，是因为她英语考试不及格，心情不好，很沮丧。A选项是因为她妹妹没有礼貌，这是错误项；B选项是因为她妹妹很生气，这也是错误项；C选项是因为她妹妹心情很不好。所以正确答案为C。A.She doesnt like this shirt.B.She doesnt think his choice is suitable for the tie. C.She doesnt like white and black ti

40、e.解析：听力原文M: Do you think this red tie goes well with this shirt?W: Yes, but I think your white and black tie would be nicer.精解 推理题。该对话中男士问女士红领带和他的衬衫是否相配，女士回答相配，但她认为黑白色的领带会更漂亮。这里的 but和 nicer是解题的关键。A选项表示她更喜欢红领带，这是干扰项；B选项表示她认为男士最好系黑白色的领带，与原文意义相同； C选项表示她不知道那个更好，这是错误项。所以正确答案为B。三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)Whats

41、wrong with the man?（分数：2.00）A.He has been throwing up.B.He has got a heavy toothache. C.He seems weak.解析：听力原文6-7M: My tooth is aching badly, Doctor. Would you please have a look?W: Yes. Open your mouth, please. Your X-rays show a deep cavity.M: Will you have to pull the tooth?W: Not necessary. But y

42、ou will need a filling.M: Will it hurt much?W: Ill give you an injection, and then you wont feel pain. And you should really take better care of your teeth.精解 推理题。这是测试情景的听力题。该对话中男士说“My tooth is aching badly.“，意思是他牙疼得很厉害。这里的 tooth和 aching是解题的关键。A选项表示他一直呕吐，这是错误项；B选项表示他牙疼得很厉害，与原文意义相同；C选项表示很虚弱，这是干扰项。所以正

43、确答案为B。A.Pull the tooth.B.Operate on him.C.Fill the tooth. 解析：精解 细节题。该对话中男士问：需要拔牙吗?女士说“Not necessaryBut you will need a filling“意思是女士认为没有必要，但须补牙上的洞。对话中的 cavity，Not necessary 和 filling是解题的关键。A选项表示要为他拔牙，这是干扰项；B选项表示要为他做手术，这是错误项；C选项表示要为他补牙。所以正确答案为C。How does the man like his haircut?（分数：2.00）A.Cut it shor

44、t in the back.B.Part it in the middle.C.Both A and B. 解析：听力原文8-9M: Id like to get a haircut.W: How do you like your haircut?M: Cut it short in the back, and part it in the middle.W: Would you like a shampoo?M: No, thanks. But Id like a shave.W: Ok. I understand.精解 细节题。这是测试情景的听力题。该对话中女士问男士要剪什么样的发型，男士

45、说“Cut it short in the back，and part it in the middle“，意思是后边剪短，中分。 A选项表示后边剪短，信息不全面；B选项表示中分，信息不全面；C选项表示后边剪短，中分，所以正确答案为C。A.A shampoo.B.A shave. C.A shape.解析：精解 细节题。女士问男士是否要洗头，男士回答“No，thanksBut Id like a shave“，意思是不洗头，但要修胡子。No，But和 shave是解题的关键。A选项表示洗头，这是干扰项；B选项表示修胡子，与原文意思相同；C选项表示头发定型，这是错误项。所以正确答案为B。Why

46、are there many important guests tonight?（分数：3.00）A.Because today is the 30th anniversary of the wedding for their parents. B.Because today is their mothers birthday.C.Because today is their fathers birthday.解析：听力原文10-12M: Linda, there are many important guests tonight.W: Why?M: To tell the truth, to

47、day is tile 30th anniversary of the wedding for our parents.W: Really? I dont know.M: What are we going to send them?W: Ive no idea. What about you?M: Oh, I want to send them to go traveling, and they never go out to travel together.W: You are very thoughtful.M: Shall we book the tickets for them?W:

48、 Wonderful!精解 细节题。这是测试情景的听力题。该对话中女士问男士今晚为什么家里有很多重要的客人，男士说“today is the 30 thanniversary of the wedding for our parents”，意思是今天是他们父母亲结婚 30周年纪念日。A选项是因为今天他们父母亲结婚 30周年纪念日，与原文意思相同；B选项是因为今天是妈妈的生日，这是错误项；C选项是因为今天是爸爸的生日，这是错误项。所以正确答案为A。A.Birthday cake.B.Money.C.Traveling. 解析：精解 细节题。该对话中男士说“I want to send them to go traveling,.”，意思是让父母去旅行作为他们的结婚纪念的礼物。A选项表示是蛋糕，这是干扰项；B选项是钱，这是错误项