公共英语二级-180及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语二级-180 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A 9:00. B.B 8:00. C.C 8:30.(2).What will the man do for the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Do sh

2、opping. B.B Offer to help. C.C Mail a letter.(3).Where did the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.A On a ship. B.B On a car. C.C On a bus.(4).Why didnt the mans sister see the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Because she was not polite. B.B Because she was very angry. C.C Because she was in a bad mood.(5).What do

3、es the woman mean? A She doesnt like this shirt. B She doesnt think his choice is suitable for the tie. C She doesnt like white and black tie.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

4、两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).Whats wrong with the man?（分数：1.00）A.A He has been throwing up. B.B He has got a heavy toothache. C.C He seems weak.(2).What will the doctor do for him?（分数：1.00）A.A Pull the tooth. B.B Operate on him. C.C Fill the tooth.(1).How does the man like his haircut?（分数：1.00）A.A Cut it short i

5、n the back. B.B Part it in the middle. C.C Both A and B.(2).What would the man like then?（分数：1.00）A.A A shampoo. B.B A shave. C.C A shape.(1).Why are there many important guests tonight? A Because today is the 30th anniversary of the wedding for their parents. B Because today is their mothers birthd

6、ay. C Because today is their fathers birthday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the gift that the son and daughter will send their parents?（分数：1.00）A.A Birthday cake. B.B Money. C.C Traveling.(3).Have their parents been out to travel together?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C Not given.(1).When is the man goin

7、g to graduate this year?（分数：1.00）A.A In June. B.B In July. C.C In September.(2).What is the man going to do after graduation?（分数：1.00）A.A To look for job. B.B To travel. C.C To go abroad for further studies.(3).Has he finished his application to any universities?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C In proc

8、ess.(4).What do we learn about the man? A He didnt fill out the application for a university scholarship. B He may get a grant to study abroad next year. C He has got the admission to a Canadian university.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Did people have to pay postage when they received letters in the early 19th

9、 century?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C Dont know.(2).When did people first begin to use stamps?A In the early 19th century.B On May 6,1840.C On May 6,1814.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Who was the first to put forward a proposal to use stamps?（分数：1.00）A.A Rowland Hill in England. B.B Rowland Hill in America. C

10、.C Rowland Hill in France.(4).What was the first stamp like? A “One Penny“ black stamps. B “Two Pence“ blue stamps. C “One Penny“ black stamps and “Two Pence“ blue stamps.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.They have decided to build _ across the river to solve the traffic problem.（分数：

11、1.00）A.a bridge five hundred meters longB.a bridge of five hundred meter longC.a bridge five hundred-meter-longD.a five hundred meters long bridge2.The higher the standard of living and greater the national wealth, the _.（分数：1.00）A.greater is the amount of paper is usedB.greater the amount of paper

12、is usedC.greater amount of paper is usedD.amount of paper is used is greater3.Our bank remains _ 24 hours a day around a week.（分数：1.00）A.openB.openedC.openlyD.opening4._ had the football game begun than it started rained.（分数：1.00）A.WhenB.HardlyC.OnlyD.No sooner5.Only when I watched TV last night _ w

13、hat _.（分数：1.00）A.I learned / was happeningB.did I learn / had happenedC.learned I / had happenedD.did I learn / would happen6.After three hours mountain climbing, their legs _ under them.（分数：1.00）A.gave upB.gave inC.gave outD.gave away7.It is because English is very useful _.（分数：1.00）A.that we study

14、 it hardB.what we study hardC.why we study it hardD.which we study hard8.There _ that you must keep in mind while dealing with this problem.（分数：1.00）A.is one or two pointsB.are one or two pointsC.is a point or two pointsD.are a point and two points9.A dress made of silk feels better than _ made of c

15、otton.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.oneD.those10.At the foot of the mountain _ a house, where a fight happened during the war.（分数：1.00）A.there standsB.there stoodC.does there standD.did there stand11.The president didnt mind _.（分数：1.00）A.not invitedB.not being invitedC.having not been invitedD.not to have

16、 been invited12.My brother _ in bed all that Monday afternoon and didnt want to go to school.（分数：1.00）A.lay wakenB.laid awakeC.lay awakeD.lied waking13.The people at the party were worried about Jane because no one was aware _ she had gone.（分数：1.00）A.of whereB.the placeC.where thatD.of the place14.“

17、Your dress is so beautiful, I wish I could have one myself.“（分数：1.00）A.Thank youB.No, just so-soC.Not at allD.I dont think so15.Since she _ the following day, she went to bed earlier that night.（分数：1.00）A.had leftB.is leavingC.leftD.was to leave四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when

18、A.orB.butC.alsoD.andA.thereforeB.howeverC.sinceD.otherwiseA.disappearedB.reappearedC.flewD.happenedA.aboveB.roundC.underD.inA.muchB.enoughC.timeD.beforeA.whetherB.whenC.whereD.howA.saidB.toldC.spokeD.talkedA.ButB.WhyC.WhenD.As well asA.untilB.whenC.beforeD.afterA.decidedB.thoughtC.concludedD.imagine

19、dA.fromB.ofC.besideD.withA.uponB.furthermoreC.forD.fromA.presentedB.dreamedC.predictedD.foundA.anB.theC.aD.oneA.ratherB.properC.veryD.goodA.thisB.thatC.onesD.oneA.returnB.turnC.disappearD.fallA.herB.hisC.itsD.whoseA.anyB.someC.otherD.the other五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Which of the following ti

20、tles do you choose for this article?（分数：1.00）A.How To Understand Slang Terms.B.Slang Terms and Other Forms of Language.C.Slang Terms and Their Meanings.D.An Introduction to Slang.37.What can readers know about slang from this article?（分数：1.00）A.Nobody has defined and recognized slang, although they

21、are used by a generation after another generation.B.Slang tends to be transient though they have found their way in dictionaries.C.Having difficulty in defining slang and telling slang from similar things, people still use slang frequently.D.Slang can be totally beyond the understanding of the old.3

22、8.From the last paragraph readers can learn _.（分数：1.00）A.why a slang word is no longer slangB.how to understand slang wordsC.at what time a slang word is no longer slangD.how slang words are used39.The word “varsity“ in the article means _.（分数：1.00）A.hotdogB.universityC.sausage sandwichD.Jazz music4

23、0.Parents are often laughed at by their children when _.（分数：1.00）A.they use slang s which are out-of-dateB.they would like to be at the top of the fashionC.they try to follow their childrens stepsD.they want to follow the fashion even if they can not六、BB/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)41.Noise is sure to lead to _

24、 in the long run according to the article.（分数：1.00）A.the loss of listening abilityB.the loss of sightC.excessive excitementD.the loss of health42.If people have a chance to have a trip to a quiet place, how would they feel?（分数：1.00）A.They would think that is really wonderful.B.They would not be used

25、 to it.C.They would think that it is more terrible than a noisy city.D.They would be glad to have such a quiet place for a good sleep.43.Who should do something to deal with the noise pollution?（分数：1.00）A.the governmentsB.the researchersC.the scientistsD.the world44.What would make a person go deaf?

26、（分数：1.00）A.Staying in a quiet place for a long time.B.Staying in a busy street for a long time.C.Listening to loud music for a long timeD.Living in the country for a long time.七、BC/B(总题数：3，分数：3.00)45.When did “La Ola“ go widespread worldwide?（分数：1.00）A.In 2004.B.in 1986.C.Before 1986.D.After 2004.46

27、.Which of the following is the main idea of the first paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Football culture owes a lot to the Mexican football fans.B.The Mexican football fans owes a lot to football culture.C.The Mexican football fans celebration.D.The Mexican football fans cheering for their team.47.Which of the f

28、ollowing is the best title for this article?（分数：1.00）A.Mexico Fans Famous Wave.B.Guauhtemoc Blanco.C.Victor Trujillo.D.Borzoi.八、BD/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)48.When can the seller get the money in way of “documents against payment“?（分数：1.00）A.When he delivers the goods.B.When he presents the shipping document

29、s to the bank.C.Shortly after his bank receives the money.D.When the buyer gets the goods.49.Whats the correct procedure of using a Bill of Exchange in payment?（分数：1.00）A.Present the shipping documents to the bank, get a Bill of Lading, transport the goods.B.Transport the goods, presenting the Bill

30、of Lading to the bank, get a Bill of Exchange.C.Write a Bill of Exchange, get the Bill of Lading, transport the goods, present the shipping documents to the bank.D.Get the Bill of Lading at first after transporting the goods, then write a Bill of Exchange, finally present the shipping documents to t

31、he bank.50.What of the following can be the best title for the article?（分数：1.00）A.Payments.B.Bill of Lading.C.Bill of Exchange.D.Documents against Acceptance.51.Whats the difference between “documents against acceptance“ and“ documents against payment“?（分数：1.00）A.The buyer has to pay for the goods b

32、efore he gets the Bill of Exchange in the second situation.B.The buyer has to sign the Bill of Lading in the first situation.C.The buyer has to sign the Bill of Exchange in the first situation.D.The buyer has to pay the Bill in the first situation.九、BE/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)52.Why did Dr. Simon Maxwell do

33、 the research?（分数：1.00）A.Because the people in France are less likely to get heart disease.B.Because he carefully recommended that people give up drinking.C.Because the people in Britain are less likely to get heart disease.D.Because wine, whether red or white, protects people against cholesterol.53

34、.Why people are not encouraged to drink wine?（分数：1.00）A.Because wine makes the effect of cholesterol stronger.B.Because wine provides oxidant protection.C.Because wine has bad effect on both the liver and brain.D.Because wine carries away the nutrition people need.54.Which of the following is the be

35、st title of the article?（分数：1.00）A.Dr. Simon Maxwells Research.B.Wines.C.The French and British Drinks.D.Red Wine.55.Which drink is the least effective to provide antioxidant protection?（分数：1.00）A.White wine.B.Beer.C.The mixture of beer and red wine.D.Red wine.十、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：11，分数：35.00)填空项 1:_填空项

36、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_66.目前，社会上中学生出国留学热不断升温，人们对此褒贬不一。请你 Study Abroad 为题目，根据下面提供的信息，谈谈自己对此的看法。Advantages Disadvantages1、传播各个民族不同文化。2、良好的语言环境，利于学习。3、培养自己独立的生活能力。1、年纪偏小，自理能力差。2、生活、学习费用高。3、容易受不良环境影响。注意：1词数 100 词左右；B Study Abroad/BIn recent years, studying abroad has

37、 become more and more popular with middle school students.（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-180 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A 9:00. B.B 8:00

38、. C.C 8:30.解析：听力原文 M: What time does the film start? W: At 8:30. We have 30 minutes to get there. 精解 数字辨析题。该对话中男士问电影什么时候开始，女士回答 8:30 开始，接着说“we have 30 minutes to get there”，意思是现在还有 30 分钟才开始看电影。这里出现了两个数字，即 8:30和 30 分钟，所以两个数字相减就是现在的时间，即 8:00。A选项是 9:00，这是错误项；B 选项是8:00；C 选项是 8:30，这是干扰项。所以正确答案为B。(2).What

39、 will the man do for the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Do shopping. B.B Offer to help. C.C Mail a letter.解析：听力原文 M: Im going to the post office. Is there anything I can do for you? W: Thank you. Will you post the letter for me? 精解 细节题。该对话中男士说他要到邮局去，问是否可以为女士做点什么，女士回答“Will you post the letter for me?“，意思是想要男士为她寄

40、一封信件。这里的 the post office 和 the letter 是解题的关键。A选项是为她购物，这是错误项；B选项是为她提供帮助，帮助的概念太大，不具体，这是干扰项；C选项是为她寄一封信件。所以正确答案为 C。(3).Where did the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.A On a ship. B.B On a car. C.C On a bus.解析：听力原文 M: Im not feeling well. Im seasick. Im faint now. W: Take this medicine and have a short

41、 sleep. Youll soon feel better. 精解 推理题。该对话中男士说他不舒服，晕船，现在头晕。这里的 seasick 是解题的关键。A选项是他们的谈话地点在船上；B选项是在火车上，这是干扰项；C选项是在公共汽车上，这是干扰项。所以正确答案为A。(4).Why didnt the mans sister see the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A Because she was not polite. B.B Because she was very angry. C.C Because she was in a bad mood.解析：听力原文 W: Yest

42、erday I met your sister and I greeted her, but she acted as if she didnt see me. M: Oh, she failed her English exam and was very upset. 精解 推理题。该对话中女士说她向男士的妹妹打招呼，可他妹妹好像没有看见她，男士解释到“She failed her English exam and was very upset“，意思是之所以她妹妹没有看见女士，是因为她英语考试不及格，心情不好，很沮丧。A选项是因为她妹妹没有礼貌，这是错误项；B选项是因为她妹妹很生气，这也是

43、错误项；C选项是因为她妹妹心情很不好。所以正确答案为C。(5).What does the woman mean? A She doesnt like this shirt. B She doesnt think his choice is suitable for the tie. C She doesnt like white and black tie.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Do you think this red tie goes well with this shirt? W: Yes, but I think your white and blac

44、k tie would be nicer. 精解 推理题。该对话中男士问女士红领带和他的衬衫是否相配，女士回答相配，但她认为黑白色的领带会更漂亮。这里的 but 和 nicer 是解题的关键。A选项表示她更喜欢红领带，这是干扰项；B选项表示她认为男士最好系黑白色的领带，与原文意义相同； C选项表示她不知道那个更好，这是错误项。所以正确答案为B。二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5

45、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).Whats wrong with the man?（分数：1.00）A.A He has been throwing up. B.B He has got a heavy toothache. C.C He seems weak.解析：听力原文6-7 M: My tooth is aching badly, Doctor. Would you please have a look? W: Yes. Open your mouth, please. Your X-rays show a deep cavity. M: Will yo

46、u have to pull the tooth? W: Not necessary. But you will need a filling. M: Will it hurt much? W: Ill give you an injection, and then you wont feel pain. And you should really take better care of your teeth. 精解 推理题。这是测试情景的听力题。该对话中男士说“My tooth is aching badly.“，意思是他牙疼得很厉害。这里的 tooth 和 aching 是解题的关键。A选

47、项表示他一直呕吐，这是错误项；B选项表示他牙疼得很厉害，与原文意义相同；C选项表示很虚弱，这是干扰项。所以正确答案为B。(2).What will the doctor do for him?（分数：1.00）A.A Pull the tooth. B.B Operate on him. C.C Fill the tooth.解析：精解 细节题。该对话中男士问：需要拔牙吗?女士说“Not necessaryBut you will need a filling“意思是女士认为没有必要，但须补牙上的洞。对话中的 cavity，Not necessary 和 filling 是解题的关键。A选项表示要为他拔牙，这是干扰项；B选项表示要为他做手术，这是错误项；C选项表示要为他补牙。所以正确答案为C。(1).How does the man like his haircut?（分数：1.00）A.A Cut it short