公共英语二级-145及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语二级-145 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).How much money is this stamp?（分数：1.00）A.A 6 pences. B.B 6 penny. C.C 6 pence.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）

2、A.A She prefers the color of the Smith. B.B She prefers the Toyo. C.C She doesnt like the Smith.(3).Where will the man have a quick meal?（分数：1.00）A.A Home. B.B Self-service restaurant. C.C Restaurant nearby.(4).What do we learn about the dialogue?A The best team in England play very well every time.

3、B This isnt the best team in England.C Today the best team in England are not playing as well as before.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Where does this dialogue probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.A In a restaurant.B.B In a company. C.C In a hospital.二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

4、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).Where shall the woman get off?（分数：1.00）A.A The place next to the Theatre. B.B A stop at the Theatre.C.C At the comer of the Theatre.(2).What the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A Cust

5、omer and merchant.B.B Passenger and conductor.C.C Bus driver and conductor.(1).Whats the woman going to do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.A To Disneyland. B.B To the travel agency. C.C Baby-sit for her brother.(2).When will the man go to Disneyland?（分数：1.00）A.A This weekend. B.B This Friday. C.C This Sunda

6、y.(1).What did the man want to rent?（分数：1.00）A.A A flat. B.B A flat with garden. C.C A house.(2).When will the man meet the landlady?（分数：1.00）A.A 3 P.M B.B Tomorrow. C.C Tomorrow 3:30 P. M(3).Which of the following statement is true?A The sheets are not provided.B Light and heat are included in the

7、rent.C The rent is 7 pounds a week.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Whats wrong with that car?A It was broken.B It stopped on the way for many days.C It didnt start.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How old is her battery?（分数：1.00）A.A Three weeks. B.B Three months. C.C Five days.(3).How much does it cost to check?（分数：1.00）A.A 7

8、. B.B 7 a minute. C.C 7 an hour.(4).Why wasnt the car repaired a bit sooner?A Because it was difficult to fix.B Because it was not necessary to fix.C Because there were many cars there waiting for a fix.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What did they decide to do last night?（分数：1.00）A.A Have a party. B.B See a fil

9、m. C.C Go to dance.(2).What happened to Johns car on their way to the theatre?（分数：1.00）A.A It wouldnt start.B.B It was stolen. C.C There was no gas.(3).How did they go to the theatre?（分数：1.00）A.A By bus. B.B On foot C.C By car(4).Why didnt they see the movie?A Because they were late.B Because the mo

10、vie was over.C Because the movie was not being shown last night.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Susan is not the tallest girl in the class. She is taller than _.（分数：1.00）A.any other girlB.all the girlsC.some of the girlsD.none of the girls2.She seldom goes shopping on weekends, _.（

11、分数：1.00）A.so do her friendsB.nor do her husbandC.so does her parentsD.neither does her sister3.The scientists and his achievements _ you told me about are loved by us all.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whose4.Since our house was built 6 years ago its _ are in need of repairing.（分数：1.00）A.roovesB.roofC

12、.roofesD.roofs5.She apologized for _.（分数：1.00）A.her not being able to attend the meetingB.her being not able to attend evening partyC.her being able not to attend the classD.not her being able to attend the lecture6.If a car or a train traveling at 60 miles an hour _ from thc earth to the sun, it wo

13、uld take over 179 years to reach it.（分数：1.00）A.shall goB.will goC.is going to goD.went7.A young child _ he is, he can speak three foreign languages.（分数：1.00）A.thoughB.whereC.asD.who8.This year the production of the factory is _ that of last year.（分数：1.00）A.three times much asB.more three times thanC

14、.five times much asD.five times more than9.Helen did not go to bed early last night because she had to _ for todays English test.（分数：1.00）A.stay laterB.sat lateC.stay upD.study later10.As is known to all, friendship is _ great importance in peoples life.（分数：1.00）A.inB.ofC.withD.for11.It happened to

15、rain heavily _ the morning of our marriage.（分数：1.00）A.atB.inC.onD./12.In most western countries, according to the report, workers are paid _.（分数：1.00）A.by hourB.by the hourC.in hourD.in an hour13.I did not meet you at last nights party. You _ to it.（分数：1.00）A.mustnt have goneB.cant have beenC.couldn

16、t goD.mustnt go14.The doctor told him nothing but _ eating sweets.（分数：1.00）A.stoppingB.to stopC.stopD.stopped15. Hurry up, you _ on the phone. Oh, I am coming. Thank you.（分数：1.00）A.are WantedB.are being wantedC.are going to be wantedD.will be wanted四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.increaseB.causeC.re

17、duceD.raiseA.By no meansB.Not in the leastC.At mostD.At leastA.unwantedB.differentC.badD.desirableA.HappilyB.ThusC.ThenD.FinallyA.go back toB.go on withC.go over and overD.stand byA.indifferentB.difficultC.impossibleD.possibleA.showedB.toldC.tendedD.discoveredA.scarcelyB.more or lessC.hardlyD.mostA.

18、slowlyB.immediatelyC.timelyD.easilyA.hopedB.wantedC.favoredD.gotA.lessB.moreC.mostD.leastA.stupidB.delightedC.hardD.supportedA.soonerB.limitedC.quickerD.plentifulA.signalB.branchC.crossing signD.subwayA.winningB.takingC.picking upD.giving upA.spend timeB.kill timeC.have a hard timeD.hope forA.briefB

19、.longC.noD.heatedA.highB.slowC.shortD.rapidA.start withB.get upC.succeed inD.end up inA.ought toB.mayC.mustD.have to五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.From the last paragraph readers can get to know that Webb _.（分数：1.00）A.is not satisfied with Western flight attendantsB.thinks highly of the flight atte

20、ndants in ChinaC.encourages Chinese flight attendants to improve servicesD.admires the services of Western flight attendants37.Which of the following sentence is true of Webb according to the article?（分数：1.00）A.Webb is a pilot who has been tired of planes being late.B.Webb is a pilot who has never h

21、ad the experience of planes being late.C.Webb is a pilot who is trying his best to keep his flights on time.D.Webb is a pilot who finds it hard to understand Chinas air traffic control.38.Webb met a changeable weather, which he had not experienced in US in the flight. And it _.（分数：1.00）A.made him ex

22、citedB.caused him frightenedC.affected his healthD.increased his difficulty39.Webb was engaged in a contract with Shenzhen Airlines as _.（分数：1.00）A.he was afraid of the influence of “Sept. 11“B.he got a better pay there than in the USC.he thought more for his childrenD.he hoped to see the beautiful

23、sights in China40.The word “serving“ (in Paragraph 2) means “_“.（分数：1.00）A.working as a soldierB.working as a servantC.working as a repairmanD.working as a fisherman六、BB/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)41.Which is a useful number to call at 11 a.m. on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.001789-295623.B.00541-541051.C.001789-261974.D

24、.001862-387765.42.One has to wait for 2 days or longer for a reply if he/she books _.（分数：1.00）A.in personB.by telephoneC.by faxD.by post43.Which of the following sentence is true according to the above advertisement?（分数：1.00）A.Booking office offers a 24-hour-service around a week in a year.B.Cheques

25、, and Master Card postal orders should be payable to: Royal Shakespeare Theatre.C.Booking opens for “Beckett Shorts“ on September 8 only.D.Several ways of booking arc offered to those who want to buy tickets.44.In which of the following ways of booking docs one probably have to pay extra money?（分数：1

26、.00）A.In person.B.By telephone.C.By fax.D.By post.七、BC/B(总题数：3，分数：3.00)45.If you want to work in Japan you should _.（分数：1.00）A.have some working experienceB.know how to use computersC.present good teaching plansD.speak several languages46.We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will

27、_.（分数：1.00）A.teach English only in OsakaB.receive a degree from a universityC.have free accommodationD.get trained for the job47.Before going to Japan, you need _.（分数：1.00）A.to see the manager of NOVA FranceB.to take some computer coursesC.to write a letter to JapanD.to find a place to live八、BD/B(总题

28、数：4，分数：4.00)48.The country whose situation is similar to hat of Tuvalu is _.（分数：1.00）A.AustraliaB.New ZealandC.the MaldivesD.the United States49.According to scientists, the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is _.（分数：1.00）A.greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsB.higher surface wat

29、er temperatures of the seaC.continuous global warmingD.rising sea levels50.Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not _.（分数：1.00）A.agree to sign an agreement to reduce its greenhouse gas emissionsB.sign an agreement with TuvaluC.allow Tuvaluans to move to the USD.believe the

30、 problems facing Tuvalu were real51.The text is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.rapid changes in earths temperatureB.bad effects of global warmingC.moving of a country to a new placeD.reasons for lowland flooding九、BE/B(总题数：4，分数：4.00)52.What might be the most suitable title for the text?（分数：1.00）A.Two Impo

31、rtant Tests on Airplanes.B.The Importance of Flying Safely.C.The Danger of Testing Airplanes.D.How Airplanes Are Made and Tested.53.What will happen to the plane under the “tank test“?（分数：1.00）A.It will be broken.B.It will be made stronger.C.It will be filled with water.D.It will be tested by pilots

32、.54.By doing the “tank test“, the engineers can find out _.（分数：1.00）A.the amount of air in the planeB.the strength of the plane structureC.the pressure inside and outside the planeD.the power of the airplane engines55.According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?（分数：1.00）A.The plane ma

33、y explode in the air.B.The pilot may lose control of the plane.C.The engines may be damaged.D.Too much air may get into the plane.十、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：11，分数：35.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_66.水是生命之源。地球上的水资源正日益枯竭，人类要珍惜水资源。请你根据以下要点，以“Water”为题，写一篇 100 字左右的短文。 内容要

34、点： 1人们的生存离不开水，但现在地球的水资源越来越缺乏。2人口的增长和水资源的污染是水资源缺乏的主要原因。 3我们必须珍惜水资源，合理利用水资源。 4我们采取行动，保护水资源。 注意： 1词数 100 词左右，开头已为你写好； B Water/BAs we know, water is the origin of the life .（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-145 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)B第一节/B 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

35、试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（分数：5.00）(1).How much money is this stamp?（分数：1.00）A.A 6 pences. B.B 6 penny. C.C 6 pence.解析：听力原文 M: How much is this stamp? W: I paid 6 pence for this stamp. 精解 听力数字推理题。该对话中女士说这张邮票花了她 6 便士。这道题是考察单词 pence 和 penny 的运用。Penny 是单数，如一便士 a/one penny，或者 on

36、e P;二便士是 two pence，或者 two P。A选项是错误拼写，没有pences 这种表达法；B选项 penny 是单数，不能是 6 penny，此项是干扰项；C选项 pence 是复数，可以说 6 pence，所以正确答案为 C选项。(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She prefers the color of the Smith. B.B She prefers the Toyo. C.C She doesnt like the Smith.解析：听力原文 M: Which one do you prefer the look

37、 of? W: Well, the Toyos got a nicer shape. But I like the color of the Smith better. 精解 听力归纳总结题。该对话中女士说 Toyo有个比较漂亮的外形，但她更喜欢 Smith 的颜色。这里 But 和 better 是解题关键。A选项表示她更喜欢Smith 的颜色； B选项表示她更喜欢 Toyo，信息不全面；C选项表示她不喜欢 Smith，意思与原文是相悖的。所以正确答案为A选项。(3).Where will the man have a quick meal?（分数：1.00）A.A Home. B.B Se

38、lf-service restaurant. C.C Restaurant nearby.解析：听力原文 M: Im in a hurry and I want to have a quick meal. Would you mind telling me Where I can go? W: There is no better place than a serf-service restaurant. 精解 听力归纳总结题。该对话中男士有急事，要赶时间吃饭，问一位女士哪里最适合他，女士说“There is no better place than a self-service restau

39、rant“意思是没有哪个地方比自助餐馆更好，这里 no better.than 是解题关键，意味着男士要去自助餐馆。A选项是回家吃饭，是错误项；B选项是到自助餐馆吃饭；C选项是到附近的餐馆，这里的餐馆概念太大，不清楚，为干扰项。所以正确答案为B选项。(4).What do we learn about the dialogue?A The best team in England play very well every time.B This isnt the best team in England.C Today the best team in England are not play

40、ing as well as before.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: Isnt this the best team in England? M: Yes, of course. But they arent playing very well today. 精解 听力归纳推理题。该对话中女士说这难道不是英国最棒的球队吗，男士回答说当然是呀，但一下转折说“But they arent playing very well today“，意思是今天他们打得不是很好。这里 But 是解题的关键。A选项表示每次他们都打得很好，这是错误信息； B选项表示他们不是英国最棒的球队

41、，这是干扰项，因为男士回答说“Yes，of course，“C选项意思是英国最优秀的球队今天打得没有比以前那么棒。所以正确答案为C选项。(5).Where does this dialogue probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.A In a restaurant.B.B In a company. C.C In a hospital.解析：听力原文 W: Have you decided? M: No, I havent looked at the menu yet. 精解 听力归纳推理题。该对话中男士说他还没有看菜单，这里的 menu 是解题的关键。A选项是在餐馆

42、；B选项是在公司；C选项是在医院。所以正确答案为 A选项。二、B第二节/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（分数：2.00）(1).Where shall the woman get off?（分数：1.00）A.A The place next to the Theatre. B.B A stop at the Theatre.C.C At the co

43、mer of the Theatre.解析：听力原文6-7 W: Excuse me, can you tell me where I should get off for the Big Theatre? M: There is a stop at the Theatre. Ill tell you when we are there. W: Thank you. By the way, how much is the fare? M: The fare is 2. W: Thank you. M: You are welcome. 精解 听力细节题。这是发生在公共场合社交中询问地点的听力题

44、。女士问男士到剧院应该在哪里下车，男士说“There is a stop at the TheatreIll tell you when we are there“，意思是剧院那里有个站，女士可以在那站下车。这里 There is a stop at the Theatre 是解题的关键。A选项是在电影院旁边的一个地方，是错误信息；B选项是电影院的一个站；C选项是在电影院的转弯处，是错误信息。所以正确答案为B选项。(2).What the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A Customer and merch

45、ant.B.B Passenger and conductor.C.C Bus driver and conductor.解析：精解 听力归纳推理题。这是测试人物关系的听力题。该对话中 get off 和 fare 是解题的关键词。A选项是顾客和店主的关系；B选项是乘客和售票员；C选项是公共汽车司机和售票员。所以正确答案为B选项。(1).Whats the woman going to do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.A To Disneyland. B.B To the travel agency. C.C Baby-sit for her brother.解析：听力原

46、文8-9 M: Hello, would you like to go to Disneyland with me this Friday? W: Oh, I would love to. But. M: Arent you free this Friday? W: Yes, I promised my brother to take care of his children this weekend. M: All right. Next time you will go with me if you would like. W: Thank you. I have to go now. B

47、ye. M: Bye. 精解 听力归纳推理题。这是测试动作的听力题。该对话中女士说“I promised my brother to take care of his children this weekend“，意思是她准备在周末帮她哥哥照顾他的孩子。A选项是去迪斯尼乐园游玩；B选项是去旅行社；C选项是代他哥哥临时照看小孩，所以正确答案为C选项。(2).When will the man go to Disneyland?（分数：1.00）A.A This weekend. B.B This Friday. C.C This Sunday.解析：精解 听力细节题。这是测试时间的听力题。该对话中男士说“would you like to go to