大学英语四级-238及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级-238 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on Facing Setbacks in a Positive Way by referring to the saying “ Life has to have cracks in it so that the sun can shine through. “ You can cite examples to illustrate

2、your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to face failure properly. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_2.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Promise Is Debt . You can cite examples to illustrate why it i

3、s necessary to keep promises. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_3.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Keep Trying by commenting on the quote, “The only man who never makes mistakes is the man who never does anything.“ You

4、 can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_4.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Reading Enriches the Mind. You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 120

5、 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_5.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Every Coin Has Two Sides . You can cite examples to illustrate how you understand the above saying. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_大学英

6、语四级-238 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on Facing Setbacks in a Positive Way by referring to the saying “ Life has to have cracks in it so that the sun can shine through. “ You can cite examples to illustrate your

7、 point and then explain how you can develop your ability to face failure properly. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 As the saying goes, “Life has to have cracks in it so that the sun can shine through.“ Everyone wishes to have things go their

8、way. Yet the journey through life is not always the case and we should face all the setbacks positively. Twists and turns are part of life and setbacks often occur. No one can avoid these unexpected changes in our daily lives. However, failure may be a route toward success. This causes us to reflect

9、 on what has happened, face it positively and as a result we build up and accumulate experience. Jack Ma, for instance, one of the most prestigious entrepreneurs in China, experienced many failures in starting his own business before he made Alibaba one of the Chinese Internet giants. In general, it

10、 is failure that encourages us to work harder and eventually leads to success. Twists and turns in life are unavoidable and are not always bad. We should have a more optimistic view on life and try to make the most of it, learning from the twists and turns along the way.2.For this part, you are allo

11、wed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Promise Is Debt . You can cite examples to illustrate why it is necessary to keep promises. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 Promise Is DebtA famous writer once said, “Promise is debt.“ It means t

12、hat when you make a promise to someone, it is equivalent to you owing a debt to that person. And the debt is paid back only when the promise is fulfilled. So after a promise is given, it must be kept. First of all, keeping a promise is an extension of honesty. In a love relationship as well as in a

13、business one, keeping a promise can bind the related parties and maintains the relationship, whereas failing to do so can crush and destroy the relationships. Secondly, keeping a promise will gain respect. For example, one of the promises of Beijing Olympic Games is Green Olympics. To carry out this

14、 promise, Chinese government made every effort to improve the environment of Beijing. Eventually, all the measures taken were highly appreciated by the international community, earning favorable recognition and immense respect for China. In summary, once a promise is made, it should be kept under an

15、y circumstances.3.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Keep Trying by commenting on the quote, “The only man who never makes mistakes is the man who never does anything.“ You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 120 words but no m

16、ore than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 Keep TryingAs the saying goes, “the only man who never makes mistakes is the man who never does anything.“ This means that those with perseverance would keep trying to achieve success even though they possibly would make mistakes. Perseverance is one of

17、the most important qualities needed for Success. Generally speaking, the longer you persevere, the greater the success you will achieve. There are two reasons why perseverance often leads to success. First of all, the man who keeps trying does not easily give up after a failure. He will try again an

18、d can learn from mistakes. For example, Madame Curie devoted her whole life to scientific research. She finally discovered two radioactive substancespolonium and radium after numerous failures. Second, a persistent person is usually a hard worker, and hard work is an important ingredient to success.

19、 To sum up, perseverance is a great element of success. Without perseverance, one may go nowhere in his pursuit of success.4.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Reading Enriches the Mind. You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least

20、120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 Reading Enriches the MindIt is generally acknowledged that reading enriches the mind. Many people do reading every day. However, not all of us know the reasons why reading enriches the mind. In my opinion, there are three reasons accoun

21、ting for this. First of all, good books contain a lot of mysterious things about which we don“t know. They can not only broaden our horizons but also make us see the world better. How can we know Chinese history if we don“t open history books? Furthermore, reading will help us improve our temperamen

22、t and purify our hearts. Last but not least, as the famous saying goes, books are the stepping stones to human progress. Therefore, we will make more new discoveries by reading. In conclusion, reading does enrich the mind. Thus, all of us should enjoy reading. As we may only spend a little spare tim

23、e reading, such as before sleep, after dinner, or during the trip, it is also important to select good books.5.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Every Coin Has Two Sides . You can cite examples to illustrate how you understand the above saying. You should writ

24、e at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 Every Coin Has Two SidesJust as the saying goes, “so many people, so many minds.“ It is quite understandable that views on an issue may vary from person to person. In other words, every coin has two sides. There has been a wi

25、despread public debate over the children of entrepreneurs who became wealthy under China“s economic reform. Some people believe that these children can benefit from their parents“ affluence. With abundant resources and chances provided by their wealthy parents, the second generation of the rich are

26、usually well educated and trained. They are more likely to make important contributions to our country. On the contrary, others hold that being wealthy has a negative effect on the second generation of the rich. It is quite common for them to fall into some bad habits as they flaunt their wealth and feel overly proud. Furthermore, some may jeopardize their whole future due to some grave missteps. Therefore, every coin has two sides. The key is that we should adopt a comprehensive and rational view to analyze its advantages and disadvantages.