大学四级-1705及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1705 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.The apples and bananas are very good.B.The apples are not so good as the bananas.C.The apples and bananas may not be so good.D.The apples and bananas are as good as they look.A.The lawyer was realist

2、ic.B.The lawyer was not dramatic enough.C.The lawyer played in his pan well.D.The lawyer was unrealistic.A.Henry will buy the car as soon as he gets the money.B.Henry s friend wants to buy the car for him.C.Henry cant afford to buy a new car.D.Henry has already made the down payment on the car.A.He

3、believes the Mikes have done a sensible thing.B.He doesn t think the Mikes investment is a wise move.C.He doesn t think the Mikes should move to another place.D.He believes it is better for the Mikes to invest later.A.It will take about one month to repair the watch.B.The woman should have saved mor

4、e money.C.It is a good idea to keep the old watch.D.The watch is no longer worth repairing.A.She would go home immediately after work.B.She would go to bed early.C.She would work overtime.D.She would work early in the morning.A.The man should buy a different meal ticket each month.B.Buying the meal

5、ticket wont save the money.C.Different people eat different amounts.D.The price of a meal varies from month to month.A.Waiter and customer.B.Doorkeeper and visitor.C.Servant and hostess.D.Shop-assistant and customerA.To write a check.B.To find a telephone number.C.To ring up somebody.D.To check the

6、telephone service.A.The woman shouldn t use a ball-point pen.B.The woman shouldn t put her ball-point pen in pocket.C.He wants to know why the ball-point pen leaked oil.D.He wants to know where her ball-point pen should be placed.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Traditionally, the B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(S1)（分

7、数：10.00）(1).(S1)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).(S2)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).(S3)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).(S4)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).(S5)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).(S6)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).(S7)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(8).(S8)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(9).(S9)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(10).(S10)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总

8、题数：0，分数：0.00)七、It is natural for yo(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?（分数：2.00）A.The misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents.B.The dominance of the parents over their children.C.The teenagers criticism of their parents.D.The teenagers ability to deal with

9、 crises.2.The author is primarily talking to _.（分数：2.00）A.parents of teenagersB.teenagersC.teachers of teenagersD.newspaper readers3.In order to improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be _.（分数：2.00）A.cooperativeB.responsibleC.obedientD.creative4.Teenagers don t want their paren

10、ts to approve of whatever they do because _.（分数：2.00）A.they have already been accepted into the adult worldB.they feel that they are superior in a small way to the adultsC.they are not likely to be superior to the adultsD.they have a desire to be self-independent5.Why do teenagers tend to have stran

11、ge clothes and hairstyles?（分数：2.00）A.Because they have a strong desire to be leaders in style and taste.B.Because they want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own.C.Because they have no other way to enjoy themselves better.D.Because they want to make their parents angry.八、Passage

12、 Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Time and how we expe(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.It states the principles of time.B.It explains why time flies and how to slow it down.C.It describes various views about time.D.It shows the different ideas of physicists and psychologists on

13、time.7.The word “novelty“ (Line 4, Para. 4) could be best replaced by _.（分数：2.00）A.excitementB.entertainmentC.unfamiliarityD.amusement8.The quotation in the first paragraph is used to show _.（分数：2.00）A.the difference between physical time and psychological timeB.that time should not be measured by a

14、 clockC.that physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of timeD.that with little regard of a clock or calendar, psychological time is quite puzzling9.When people live an identical and routine life, time seems to _.（分数：2.00）A.stopB.slow downC.speed upD.be in a psychological sense10.Which

15、of the following examples does not make time seem to pass more rapidly?（分数：2.00）A.A trip to a familiar place.B.Office work with schedules and appointments.C.Life of a businessman filled with appointments.D.The learning of something difficult and interesting.十、Passage Three(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、With only

16、 about 1,00(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The goal of “Noahs Ark“ Project is to_.（分数：2.00）A.make efforts to clone the endangered pandaB.save endangered animals from extinctionC.implant embryo into a host animalD.collect DNA of endangered animals to study12.According to Professor Kraemer, the main problem in clo

17、ning pandas would be the lack of_.（分数：2.00）A.host animalsB.fundsC.available panda eggsD.qualified researchers13.The word “groundbreaking“ (Line 3, Para. 5) can be best replaced by _.（分数：2.00）A.pioneeringB.evolutionaryC.unimaginableD.epoch-making14.In Kraemer s opinion, if some species died out, it w

18、ould possibly _.（分数：2.00）A.affect the existence of other speciesB.do good to other speciesC.reproduce the species in the futureD.clone the species right now15.From the passage we can infer that _.（分数：2.00）A.Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesB.about two thousand species wil

19、l probably die out in next few decadesC.Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogD.scientists maintain that cloning animals is worth researching十二、Passage Four(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Present pension stru(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.According to the World Bank, we can learn that _.（分数：2.00）A.the state sho

20、uld provide the majority of pensionsB.the state should provide more protection against old-age povertyC.the role that the state plays in pensions is smallD.private funding should provide the majority of pensions17.It can be inferred from the passage the author is probably_.（分数：2.00）A.an official eng

21、aged in reformation of pension structuresB.a sociologist devoting himself to the research of social pension structuresC.an economist mastering pension structures in developed countriesD.a politician interested in older people18.What can we infer from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The state should provide p

22、rotection for all the old people.B.The state has to create a suitable framework to restrict the private pensions.C.The state should protect those who cant support themselves.D.The state will play a secondary role in pensions due to more private pensions.19.To create a proper framework for effective

23、private pensions, the government should _.（分数：2.00）A.increase the income to encourage voluntary pension savingB.encourage voluntary pension savingC.make good use of administrative costsD.not command people to save private-pensions20.More private funding and fairer pensions _.（分数：2.00）A.can urge peop

24、le to save more private-pensionsB.may be financed through taxC.can lessen the burden of the stateD.can provide more public pensions十四、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.When I took his temperature, it was three degrees above _.（分数：0.50）A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal22.Learning a foreign lan

25、guage is a question of learning new skills, of _ new knowledge.（分数：0.50）A.obtainingB.acquiringC.attainingD.achieving23.David is handsome and smart, _ being a good athlete.（分数：0.50）A.leave aloneB.not to mentionC.except forD.but for24.He put in a special _ for an extra days holiday so that he could at

26、tend his daughters wedding.（分数：0.50）A.requestB.requirementC.demandD.enquiry25.Their wedding will be quite an _ i.e. a large number of people will attend.（分数：0.50）A.accidentB.occurrenceC.incidentD.event26.In recent years the _ of living has almost double and I can hardly make both ends meet.（分数：0.50）

27、A.priceB.chargeC.expenseD.cost27.With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its _.（分数：0.50）A.boundariesB.confinementsC.restraintsD.limitations28.I dont want to work here so I _ my resignation yesterday.（分数：0.50）A.substitutedB.submittedC.subjectedD.submerged29.Frequent exposure to X

28、-ray is harmful, so the use of X-ray should be limited to occasions when_.（分数：0.50）A.primaryB.elementaryC.necessaryD.emergent30.The heating system has recently been _ to make it more efficient.（分数：0.50）A.modifiedB.amendedC.alteredD.changed31.The rivers and forests of the New World were _ with fish a

29、nd game.（分数：0.50）A.sufficientB.enoughC.adequateD.abundant32.The students have been working _ for years for the college entrance examination.（分数：0.50）A.consequentlyB.industriallyC.industriouslyD.objectively33.The failure of the project might be _ to a lack of funds.（分数：0.50）A.contributedB.attributedC

30、.distributedD.dedicated34.Although we do not know the _ amount of money he made, but we do know that it is large.（分数：0.50）A.realB.actualC.genuineD.true35.The coming of the railways in the 1830s _ our society and economic life.（分数：0.50）A.transferredB.transformedC.transportedD.transmitted36.The peasan

31、t uprising _ the downfall of the old dynasty.（分数：0.50）A.strengthenedB.increasedC.acceleratedD.accumulated37.She once again went through her composition carefully to _ all spelling mistakes from it.（分数：0.50）A.eliminateB.diminishC.deleteD.withdraw38.Although the main characters in the novel are so tru

32、e to life, they are _.（分数：0.50）A.imaginaryB.imaginativeC.imaginableD.imagist39.As a soldier, you must bear the burden of duty and danger _ in the soldier s profession.（分数：0.50）A.indispensableB.attributableC.inherentD.incredible40.School classes were _ for fear of spreading the disease.（分数：0.50）A.pau

33、sedB.suspectedC.suspendedD.sustained41.The forecast predicted _ weather with snow, sunshine, wind and thunder and that is just what we have had.（分数：0.50）A.variableB.variousC.unsteadyD.constant42.Shaking hands with the right hand is nothing but a _.（分数：0.50）A.contractB.convenienceC.conventionD.contro

34、versy43.The New York Times has _ in France, Germany, and other countries.（分数：0.50）A.reportersB.journalistsC.announcersD.correspondents44.We have a high regard for Mr. Smith because he always _ his principles.（分数：0.50）A.stands up toB.lives up toC.puts up forD.keeps up with45.It is desirable that stud

35、ents should acquire some knowledge of the writers whose _ are placed before them for study.（分数：0.50）A.materialsB.manufacturesC.productsD.productions46._ in the color of sea water from blue to green seem to be caused by high or low concentration of salt.（分数：0.50）A.VariationsB.EvaporationsC.Exploratio

36、nsD.Explosions47.You will be liable _ a heavy fine if you do that.（分数：0.50）A.forB.toC.atD.into48.If I had not been _ by the traffic jam, I would have been there by then.（分数：0.50）A.interferedB.postponedC.delayedD.prevented49.Theyve _ the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy.（分数：0.50）A.decrea

37、sedB.reducedC.lessenedD.relieved50.I found the little boy sitting on the steps, crying _.（分数：0.50）A.heavilyB.stronglyC.bitterlyD.deeply十五、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、When we speak of “sy(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.brokenB.cutC.dividedD.separated52.（分数：0.50）A.displayB.representC.conveyD.connect53.

38、（分数：0.50）A.absorbB.extractC.abstractD.digest54.（分数：0.50）A.amongB.besidesC.aboveD.within55.（分数：0.50）A.whenB.becauseC.sinceD.as56.（分数：0.50）A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whatever57.（分数：0.50）A.asB.thanC.likeD.that58.（分数：0.50）A.joinB.combineC.connectD.relate59.（分数：0.50）A.intuitiveB.effectiveC.positiveD.negative60

39、.（分数：0.50）A.conceptsB.objectsC.mattersD.materials61.（分数：0.50）A.butB.thoughC.andD.if62.（分数：0.50）A.aboutB.toC.forD.with63.（分数：0.50）A.betweenB.amongC.beyondD.without64.（分数：0.50）A.awarenessB.conscienceC.emotionD.consciousness65.（分数：0.50）A.presentB.manipulateC.transmitD.represent66.（分数：0.50）A.withB.intoC

40、.toD.through67.（分数：0.50）A.PresumablyB.GenerallyC.AbsolutelyD.Accordingly68.（分数：0.50）A.masterB.receiveC.conceiveD.perceive69.（分数：0.50）A.standardsB.levelsC.degreesD.layers70.（分数：0.50）A.comparisonB.combinationC.comprehensionD.component十七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1.当今社会，许多学生认为从事兼职工作的优点在于2.也有人持不同意见

41、认为3.我的看法Should College Students Do Part-Time Jobs?（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1705 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.The apples and bananas are very good.B.The apples are not so good as the bananas.C.The apples and bananas may not be so good. D.The apples

42、and bananas are as good as they look.解析：听力原文W：I intend to buy some fruit for the childrenThese apples and bananas seem to be in seasonIll get two dozen of eachM：I hope theyre as good as they lookQ：What does the man mean?解析理解归纳题。女士打算给孩子们买些水果，并且说苹果和香蕉好像正合时令(in season)。男士说希望这些水果和它们看起来一样好(as good as the

43、y look)。言外之意是说，这些水果也许并没有表面看起来那么好，故应选 C)。A.The lawyer was realistic.B.The lawyer was not dramatic enough.C.The lawyer played in his pan well.D.The lawyer was unrealistic. 解析：听力原文W：How did you like the performance?M：Generally speaking，it was very goodThe part of the maid was played beautifully，but I t

44、hought the man who played the lawyer was too dramatic to be realisticQ：How does the man feel about the lawyer in the play?解析观点态度题。女士问男士对演出的看法，男士认为总体来说演得很好。那位姑娘演地很出色，但那位扮演律师的男士戏剧性太强而显得不现实。too.to 句型表示否定含义，意为“太以致不能”。A.Henry will buy the car as soon as he gets the money.B.Henry s friend wants to buy the

45、 car for him.C.Henry cant afford to buy a new car. D.Henry has already made the down payment on the car.解析：听力原文W：Henry，are you still planning to buy that nice red sports car you looked at last week?M：Im afraid thats impossible because I havent been able to come up with the cash，and someone else has

46、al ready made a down payment on it.Q：What do we learn from this conversation?解析推理判断题。女士问男士是否仍计划购买上周看到的那辆漂亮的红色跑车，男士说恐怕不可能买了，因为他拿不出现金，而且有人已经预付了定金。由此推断出，亨利买不起那辆新车。其中，come up with意为“拿出”，down payment 意为“定金，分期付款的首次付款”。A.He believes the Mikes have done a sensible thing.B.He doesn t think the Mikes investme

47、nt is a wise move. C.He doesn t think the Mikes should move to another place.D.He believes it is better for the Mikes to invest later.解析：听力原文W：You know，the Mikes have invested all their money in stocksM：They may think thats a wise move but thats the last thing Id doQ：Whats the mans opinion about the Mikesinvestment?解析观点态度题。女士说迈克一家人把全部的钱都投资股票了，男土说：也许在他们看来那是明智之举，但我是绝不会那样做的。言下之意是说，他认为迈克对股票的投资并不明智。A.It will take about one month to repair the watch.B.The woman should have saved more money.C.It is a good idea to keep the old watch.D.The watch is no longer worth repairing. 解析：听力原文