大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)A类研究生英语-6及答案解析.doc

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1、大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)A 类研究生英语-6 及答案解析(总分：125.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart I Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BIn this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a twenty-second pause. During the pause, read the questio

2、n and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1).What did Hal do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Met Mr. Winter. B.B. Worked all night. C.C. Did his homework.(2).Where will Janet pr

3、obably go tonight?（分数：1.00）A.A. To study. B.B. To the concert. C.C. To town.(3).When will the letter of credit be opened? A. Within 10 working days from the date of the contract. B. Within 20 working days from the date of the contract. C. Within 30 working days from the date of the contract.（分数：1.00

4、）A.B.C.(4).What does the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.A. An agent. B.B. A tenant. C.C. A secretary.(5).What does the woman suggest the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A. Calm down a little. B.B. Become a doctor. C.C. Get medical advice.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Ea

5、ch conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause, read the five questions, each with three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single l

6、ine through the centre.BConversation One/B（分数：5.00）(1).Terry was impressed with _.（分数：1.00）A.A. a bridge to Manhattan B.B. skyscrapers at dusk C.C. streets in Manhattan(2).What does Terry say about the garbage in New York?（分数：1.00）A.A. Smelly. B.B. Scattered. C.C. Put in bags and boxes.(3).How much

7、does the hotel room cost Terry a night?（分数：1.00）A.A. $130. B.B. $129. C.C. $128.(4).The hotel Terry stayed at can be described as _.（分数：1.00）A.A. roomy and comfortable B.B. decent but expensive C.C. cheap and comfortable(5).Terrys impression of New York would be _.（分数：1.00）A.A. orderliness B.B. crea

8、tiveness C.C. tightnessBConversation Two/B（分数：5.00）(1).The headquarters of Biopaints are based in _.（分数：1.00）A.A. Lille B.B. Bath C.C. France(2).John Knox is _.（分数：1.00）A.A. General Manager of the Bath factory B.B. General Manager of the Lille factory C.C. Production Manager(3).There are _ main divi

9、sions in the company.（分数：1.00）A.A. 4 B.B. 5 C.C. 6(4).Which of the following statements is true about the Research and Development Department? A. It is a department within the Marketing Division. B. It has two laboratories, one at each production plant. C. The head of this department is Bill William

10、son.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Who is the managing director of the company?（分数：1.00）A.A. Ernest Roberts. B.B. Ray Wood. C.C. Piet Van De Geer.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In this section, you will hear five short news items. After each item, which will be read only once, there will be a pause. During the pa

11、use, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the penalties?（分数：1.00）A.A. A fine. B.B. Ex

12、pulsion. C.C. A jail term.(2).What accusation would the Argentine officers face?（分数：1.00）A.A. Violation of human rights. B.B. Involvement in illegal actions. C.C. Planning anti-government activities.(3).Which of the following had NOT been affected by the wildfires?（分数：1.00）A.A. Houses. B.B. Land. C.

13、C. Skies.(4).What does the news item mainly report? A. China will send three people into space in a week. B. Three Chinese astronauts will spend a week in space. C. The Shenzhou VI will be launched next year.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).How many people can the boat carry?（分数：1.00）A.A. One. B.B. Ten. C.C. Thir

14、ty.四、BSection D/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)In this section, you will hear a passage which will be read only once. You are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Every year a large number of young people leave school and begin

15、work. Some U(21) /U jobs on farms or in industry. Others accept positions in the U(22) /U services. Many seek post in business or a trade. A few with skills in art or music apply for work in these fields.Their level of education U(23) /U affects their range of possible openings. Many firms, for inst

16、ance, only select excellent U(24) /U for training as future executives. They will not consider applications from people with only U(25) /U records of achievement at school. What factors influence the choice of a career? The information U(26) /U on this is uncertain but it is probable that finance, w

17、orking conditions and prospects of improvement are the most significant considerations. It seems apparent that U(27) /U which retain their employees give them satisfaction in these respects.A U(28) /U investigation of the motives which operate in the selection of employment would prove a profitable

18、topic for research. Employers who would U(29) /U the assistance of the findings to enlist and maintain stable staff might be induced to U(30) /U in the project.（分数：10.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1._ I like ver

19、y much to do science, as a teacher I have to go over the students papers and thesis.（分数：1.00）A.Much asB.So farC.In so far asD.As far as2.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _ harm them.（分数：1.00）A.more thanB.other thanC.rather thanD.better than3.If youve got a complaint, the bes

20、t thing is to see the person concerned and _ with him.（分数：1.00）A.tell itB.have it outC.say itD.have it known4.Fat cannot change into muscle _ muscle changes into fat.（分数：1.00）A.any more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.much more than5.There are several landladies approved by the university who can

21、take in _.（分数：1.00）A.settlersB.inhabitantsC.lodgersD.residents6.With increased taxation and rising prices, Erie is going to _ on quite a lot of things, such as clothes, records and so on.（分数：1.00）A.cut offB.cut downC.cut inD.cut across7.Once they had fame, fortune, secure futures; _ is utter poverty

22、.（分数：1.00）A.now that all is leftB.now all which is leftC.now all that is leftD.now all what is left8._ any one should think it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true.（分数：1.00）A.In order thatB.LestC.IfD.Providing9.Brown bread and butter _ usually eaten with smoked salmon in the west.（分数：1.0

23、0）A.isB.areC.wereD.was10._ enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.（分数：1.00）A.GivingB.To giveC.GivenD.Being given11.Adrian: Boris. To what do I owe this honor? Boris: Just a social call, Adrian. Good to find you all at home. Adrian: Id like you to m

24、eet my family. Boris: _.（分数：1.00）A.You cant imagine.B.Never mind.C.With pleasure.D.Ive been looking forward to this for some time.12.There were intervals when the sun broke through the clouds, because the showers were _.（分数：1.00）A.slightB.intermittentC.enduringD.impulsive13.The Nazi regime is _ of a

25、ll theme and principle except appetite and racial domination.（分数：1.00）A.fullB.devoidC.typicalD.aware14._ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It15.Stan: Thank you from the bottom of my heart for saving my little girls life. John : _. Start: I cant

26、tell you how much I appreciate what youve done. John : Im just happy I could help.（分数：1.00）A.Theres nothing to be afraid of.B.This is a wonderful day.C.Anybody would have done the same.D.I am glad to save her.六、BPart Reading (总题数：4，分数：20.00)BSection A/BThere is one passage in this section followed b

27、y five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Men cannot manufacture blood

28、as efficiently as women can. This makes surgery riskier for men. Men also need more oxygen because they do not breathe as often as women. But men breathe more deeply and this exposes them to another risk. When the air is polluted, they draw more of it into their lungs.A more recent and chilling find

29、ing is the effect of automobile and truck exhaust fumes on childrens intelligence. These exhaust fumes are the greatest source of lead pollution in cities. Re searchers have found that the children with the highest concentration of lead in their bodies have the lowest scores on intelligence tests an

30、d that boys score lower than girls. It is possible that these low scores are connected to the deeper breathing that is typical of the male.Mens bones are larger than womens and they are arranged somewhat differently. The feminine walk that evokes so many whistles is a matter of bone structure. Men h

31、ave broader shoulders and a narrower pelvis, which enables them to stride out with no waste motion. A womans wider pelvis, designed for childbearing, forces her to put more movement into each step she takes with the result that she displays a bit of a jiggle and sway as she walks.If you think a man

32、is brave because he climbs a ladder to clean out the roof gutters, dont forget that it is easier for him than for a woman. The angle at which a womans thigh is joined to her knees makes climbing awkward for her, no matter whether it is a ladder or stairs or a mountain that she is tackling.A mans ski

33、n is thicker than a womans and not nearly as soft. The thickness prevents the suns radiation from getting through, which is why men wrinkle less than women do.Women also stay cooler in summer. The fat layer helps insulate them against heat. Mens fat is distributed differently. And they do not have t

34、hat layer of it underneath their skin. In fact, they have considerably less fat than women and more lean mass. Forty-one percent of a mans body is muscle compared to thirty-five percent for women, which means men have more muscle power. When it comes to strength, almost 90 percent of a mans weight i

35、s strength compared to about 50 percent of womans weight.The higher proportion of muscle to fat makes it easier for men to lose weight. Muscle burns up five more calories a pound that fat does just to maintain itself. So when a man goes on a diet, the pounds roll off much faster.For all mens muscula

36、rity they do not have the energy reserves women do. They have more start-up energy, but the fat tucked away in womens nooks and crannies provides a rich energy reserve that men lack.Cardiologists at the University of Alabama who tested healthy women in treadmills discovered that over years the femal

37、e capacity for exercise far exceeds the male capacity. A woman of sixty who is in good health can exercise up to 90 percent of what she could do when she was twenty. A man of sixty has 60 percent left of his capacity as a twenty-year-old.Questions :（分数：5.00）(1).The main topic of this passage is abou

38、t _.（分数：1.00）A.the biological differences between men and womenB.the differences in social roles between men and womenC.the differences in living habits between men and womenD.the challenges men and women face from the point of view of biology(2).Men are superior to women in the situation of _.（分数：1

39、.00）A.resisting coldB.standing hungerC.remaining energetic in old ageD.climbing high(3).It is implied that the process of aging is _.（分数：1.00）A.slower in a healthy manB.slower in a healthy womanC.at the same rate with men and womenD.hard to compare in terms of sex(4).We can infer all of the followin

40、g EXCEPT that _.（分数：1.00）A.the difference in bone structure reflects differences in their social rolesB.men appear to be braver than women partly because of biological reasonsC.men have a larger appetite than women doD.men fall ill more often than women because of their deep breathing(5).It can be c

41、oncluded from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.women can stay active longer than menB.men like to take risks for biological causesC.women are more careful than menD.men have more strength than womenBSection B/BThere is one passage in this section with five unfinished statements. Read the passage carefu

42、lly, and then complete each statement in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Named after an ex-Governor of New South Wales, Sydney is the States capital city. Located on the south-east coast of Australia in th

43、e temperate zone, it enjoys a mild climate, averaging 14.5 hours of sunshine per day in summer and 10.25 hours in winter. It is also the largest, oldest, and perhaps most beautifully situated city in Australia. First established by the British as a convict settlement in 1788, it is a modern cosmopol

44、itan city that has developed into one of the nations major industrial, business, and manufacturing centres.Sydney is home to nearly 4.4 million people (as of 1997). The suburbs reach out from the city centre and harbour some 55 km to the north, 35 km to the west and 30 km to the south, creating a me

45、tropolitan area of about 3,000 square kilometres. The 57 square kilometre harbour is one of the largest in the world, and famous for the unmistakable 134 metre high arch of the Harbour Bridge and the graceful sails of the Opera House. It is a busy waterway with ferries, freighters, hydrofoils and pl

46、easure craft.Not far from the city centre are the attractive old residential suburbs of Balmain, Glebe, and Paddington, where many people live in smart terraced houses. Art galleries, pubs, and restaurants abound in the cosy streets that tend to be quite narrow, whereas the suburbs surrounding the c

47、itys colleges and universities consist mainly of family homes and multi-unit blocks-an ideal situation for students looking for a homestay, or to rent. Sydneys newer suburbs now have a large multicultural population, and local shopping centres reflect the influences of many cultures.As well as score

48、s of cinemas and theatres throughout the city and suburbs, there are numerous clubs which appeal to people of all ages, and cater for all tastes. Pubs are the venue for smaller modern hands, while the big-name popular music artists, both local and international, attract capacity audiences at the huge Entertainment Centre in the heart of the city.In Sydney, a vast array of ethnic and local restaurants can b