大学三级(B)-80及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-80 及答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.It is 16:40B.Yes,I think soC.Yes,the meeting is lateD.About three minutesA.It is a very largehospitalB.It is not far from hereC.It is far away from hereD.It is about two kilometresA.Not at a

2、llB.Because he was sickC.I missed the busD.The class was late(4).AYou are welcome BThat is all CSorry,I will have a meetingDYes,ofcourse（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.A.He is handsomeB.His favourite sport is tennisC.He is healthyD.He is a doctor三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：25.00)（分数：25.00）(1).AVegetables BClothes CBooksD

3、Fruit（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.Teacher and studentB.Policeman and thiefC.Manager and staffD.Patient and doctor(3).A25 dollars B30 dollars C70 dollarsD10 dollars（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.In a companyB.In ahospitalC.On a busD.In a department storeA.The woman can buy the ticketB.The woman will go there by taxiC.The

4、woman will go there by busD.The ticket the woman wants to buy is not available四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)With the end of the term coming，many college students are 1 preparing papers.Howvever,let“s 2 at how they“write“their papers.Some college students 3 by them selves,but many just download articles

5、from the Internet,do some editing,and then putthem 4 and“finish“their papers.This phenomenon prevails.The Internet brings usboundless 5 but sometimes it kills creativity （分数：5.00）五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.It was in that lab_they did the chemical experiment（分数：1

6、.00）A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what2.When you come tomorrow afternoon,I_the painting（分数：1.00）A.will finishB.shall be finishedC.will have finishedD.aave finished3.Nobody but Tom and Mary_the secret（分数：1.00）A.knowB.knowsC.have knownD.is known4.The medicine has many functions,_are unknown to us（分数：1.00）A.so

7、nle of thatB.some of themC.some of whichD.some of what5.Though the horses got off with a good start,it was not long_most of them wereout ofthe race（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until6.The doctor recommended that he_a rest for a few days（分数：1.00）A.hasB.willhaveC.haveD.1lad7.He gave up his job_for h

8、is family and for himself（分数：1.00）A.bothB.allC.muchD.little8.Have you heard the news_she failed in the English exam again?（分数：1.00）A.whichB.ifC.thatD.whether9.China is larger than_in Asia（分数：1.00）A.other countriesB.all the countriesC.any countryD.any other country10.When_about his qualifications for

9、 the position,Tom kept silent（分数：1.00）A.being askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.To see a place with one“s own eyes is better than any 1(describe) （分数：1.00）12.Vegetation and wildlife 1(kill)recently in this region owing to the pollution （分数：1.00）13.He looks quite 1(healt

10、h)but,in fact,he suffers from many diseases （分数：1.00）14.With the question 1(settle),they went home （分数：1.00）15.We are going to Florida as soon as we 1(finish)taking our final exams （分数：1.00）16.Your luggage is overweight.So all 1(add)charge should be paid （分数：1.00）17.This shop can meet all your 1(req

11、uire) （分数：1.00）18.Most students 1(obtain)1 60 credits by the time they graduate （分数：1.00）19. 1(comparison)with what it was，it has improved greatly （分数：1.00）20.After studying the system carefully,they reached a 1(conclude) （分数：1.00）八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、TASK 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Solar energ

12、y for your home is coming.It can help you as a single home owner.It can help the whole country as well.Whether or not solar energy can save your money depends on manythings.Where you live is one factor.The type of home you have is another.Things like insulation present energy costs and the type of s

13、ystem you buy are added factors Using solar energy can help save our precious fuel.As you know,our supplies of oil and gasare very limited.There is just not enough on hand to meet all our future energy needs.And when Mother Nature says that“s all.The only way we can delay hearing those words is by s

14、tarting tosave energy now and by using other sources,like the sun. We won“t have to worry about the sun running out of energy for another several billion years or so.Besides beginning an endless source of energy,the use of the sun has other advantages as well.The sun doesn“t offer as many problems a

15、s other energy sources.For example,fossil fuel plants add to already high pollution levels.With solar energy,we will still need sources of energy,but we won“t need as much.That means we can cut down on our pollution problems With all these good points,why don“t we use more solar power?There are many

16、 reasons for this.The biggest reason is money.Until now,it was just not practical for ahome owner to put in a solar unit.There were cheaper sources of energy.All is changing now Experts say that gas,oil and electricity prices will continue to rise.The demand for electricity is increasing rapidly.But

17、 new power plants will use more gas,oil andcoal.Already in some places the supply of electricity is being rationed.Solar energyis now in its in fancy.It can soon grow to become a major part of our nation“s energy supply（分数：5.00）(1).Which statement best expresses the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00

18、）A.Something about Solar Energy and pollutionB.Solar EnergyC.Energy and PollutionD.Energy and Money(2).Solar energy can help US save_（分数：1.00）A.the earth and natural resourcesB.Mother NatureC.the sunD.our precious fuel(3).The sun is an endless SOurce ofenergy;it will not run out ofit for_（分数：1.00）A.

19、several million yearsB.several hundred yearsC.several billion yearsD.several thousand years(4).Which ofthe following statements is correct?（分数：1.00）A.Energy from coal would not pollute our living environmentB.Energy from natural gas would not pollute our living environmentC.Energy from the sun would

20、 not pollute our living environmentD.Energy from oil would not pollute our living environment(5).Solar energy is now in its infancy,_（分数：1.00）A.but it will be considered as an important part of our nation“s energy supplyB.yet we will build more power plantsC.and the supply of electricity will be rat

21、ionedD.but we don“t need to practice energy rationing now十、TASK 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Television,or TV the modem wonder of electronics,brings the world into your own home in sight and sound.The name television comes from the Greek word“tele“.meaning “far“and the Latin word“videre“,meaning“to see“.Thus,tel

22、evision means“to see far“.Sometimes television is referred to as video,from a Latin word meaning“I see“.In Great Britain,thepopular word for television is“telly“. Television works in much the same way as radio.In radio,sound is changed into electromagnetic waves which are sent through the air.In TV,

23、both sound and sight are changed into electromagnetic waves.Experiments leading to modem television took place more than ahundred years ago.By the 1920s,inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another 30 years for TV to become an industry. As an indust

24、ry,TV provides jobs for hundreds of thousands who make TV sets and broadcasting equipment.It also provides work for actors,technicians,and other who put on programs. Many large schools and universities have“closedcircuit“television equipment that will telecast lectures and demonstrations to hundreds

25、 of students in different classrooms.And thelcctures can be video-taped to be kept for later use.Some hospitals use TV to allow medical studcnts to get close-up view of operations In 1946,after World War ,TV began to burst upon the American scene with a speed unfortseen even by the most optimistic l

26、eaders of the industry.The novelty of seeing TV picturesat home caught the public“s fancy and began a revolution in the world of entertainment.By 1950,television had grown into a major part of show business.Many film and stage stars began toperform on TV as television audiences increased.Stations th

27、at once telecast for only a few hoursa day sometimes telecast around the clock in the 1960s（分数：5.00）(1).“others who put on programs“means that_（分数：1.00）A.people get on their clothes with programs printed OilB.people prepare and present the programs on TVC.people like the programsD.people acted in th

28、e TV programs(2).“to allow medical students to get close-up view of operations“suggests_（分数：1.00）A.the students can have view of operations with enlarged detailsB.the students can operate through TVC.the students were allowed to learn operationsD.TV is being used by students(3).“TV began to burst up

29、on the American“indicates that_（分数：1.00）A.in 1946 TV sets exploded in American familiesB.TV may injure peopleC.TV suddenly became available to many American familiesD.TVwas very popularin 1946(4).“TV pictures at home caught the public“s fancy“tells us_（分数：1.00）A.TV pictures are better than moviesB.T

30、V pictures can be seen at homeC.TV pictures can hurt people“s eyesD.TV pictures had aroused people“s interests(5).“sometimes telecast around the clock in the 1 960s“means_（分数：1.00）A.TV telecast used to have a round clockB.people watch TV with around clock nearbyC.TV telecast 24 hours a day in the 19

31、60sD.TVwas on show every day十一、TASK 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)He,B.A.,majored in Japanese,2-year experience as a tourist guide in a travel agency;communicative,caring,active;for a position of teaching at any high school or college;salaryre quired at least RMB 2,000 per month.Tel:010-12345678 E-mail: His degr

32、ee: 1 He is an experienced 2 His personality： 3 He wants to find ajob as a 4 at any high school or college His ideal payment for each month is no less than 5 （分数：5.00）十二、TASK 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)ANo Scribbling BNo Littering CNo Angling DNoAdmittance ENO Bills FNo Spitting GNo U Turn HKeep Offthe Lawn IP

33、et Is Not Allowed JImproper for Kids KCameras For bidden LStaff Only MConsecutive Curves Ahead NSchoolAbout,No Horn ODo Not Proceed Beyond Rail PPlease Keep Hands Off（分数：5.00）(1)._1_ 禁止调头 _1_ 游客止步（分数：1.00）(2)._2_ 不准垂钓 _2_ 请勿越过栏杆（分数：1.00）(3)._3_ 请勿在此招贴 _3_ 少儿不宜（分数：1.00）(4)._4_ 请勿在此涂写 _4_ 学校附近，禁止鸣笛（分数

34、：1.00）(5)._5_ 请勿乱扔果皮纸屑 _5_ 闲人免进（分数：1.00）十三、Directions(总题数：1，分数：10.00)To the curious and the courageous,the sea still presents the challenge of the unknown,forignorance is still the distinguishing characteristic of man“s relation to the sea.But now,more thanever necessity urges us onward in our explo

35、ration of the sea.We now have submarines capable ofstaying under water for many months holding missiles capable of destruction many times greaterthan those used in World War.For strategic reasons,therefore,we need urgently to learn moreabout the ocean bottom.Quite apart from the threat of war,anothe

36、r necessity presses us to learnto master th6 sea.That necessity is basic to life itself:food.The lives of 2/3 of the world“s peopleare wholly dictated by that basic necessity;they are oppressed by hunger and by the weaknessand disease which hunger generates.Out of the sea we can extract food to reli

37、eve the hungerof these millions of people and give dignity to their lives.We must turn to the sea,because thebounty of the land has limits（分数：10.00）(1).What is the passage mainly about? 1（分数：2.00）(2).Which word can be used to describe man in his knowledge about the sea? 1（分数：2.00）(3).Why do modem su

38、bmarines present a greater threat? 1（分数：2.00）(4).What iS the other reason for which we should learn to master the sea? 1（分数：2.00）(5).The passage indicates that the land 1.（分数：2.00）十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.There was so little water left that only small children and patients were given so

39、me（分数：4.00）A.只有小孩和病人分到一些，其余的人就没有水喝了。B.仅剩下很少的水了，小孩和病人分到了水。C.余下的水很少，所以只有小孩和病人才能分到一些。D.所有剩下的水都分给小孩和病人了。22.The last being gone，we could do nothing except spend the night in the mountain village（分数：4.00）A.最后一班公交车已经开走了，我们没办法只能留在山村过夜了。B.眼看最后一班公交车已经开走，我们就在山村过夜了。C.眼看最后一班公交车已经开走，我们没什么事好做，就在山村住了一晚。D.没能赶上最后一班公交

40、车，我们别无他法，只能在山村过夜了。23.There are a number of issues with imports and exports that must be taken into consideration when conducting foreign trade（分数：4.00）A.做对外贸易时必须考虑若干有关进出口的问题。B.有相当数量的问题要和进出口一起考虑，才能做对外贸易。C.考虑进出口贸易时存在大量的有关问题。D.做对外贸易的人需要考虑大量进出口问题。24.Try hard as he will，he never seems able to do the work

41、 satisfactorily（分数：4.00）A.他是愿意努力工作，但他却从来都不满意工作。B.尽管他是愿意努力工作，但是他好像从来都不能使他的工作令人满意。C.他愿意努力工作，也好像从来都不能使他的工作令人满意。D.像他希望的那样尽心尽力，不过他好像从未对他的工作满意过。25.A company in the US believes it has found a method to make houses with paperAbout tenyears ago the company supplied a number of the newest paper houses as urge

42、nt housing forthousands of farm workers in California.Today,the paper houses are still holding up wellThe builders now guess that the houses will have a usefullife of at least 1 5 or 20 years （分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.收信人：光华商店经理 内容：上星期你在该商店买了一台洗衣机，刚用了一星期机器就运转不畅，噪音较大， 此要求退款。 Words f

43、or reference : 洗衣机：washingmachine 退款：refund （分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-80 答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.It is 16:40B.Yes,I think so C.Yes,the meeting is lateD.About three minutes解析：解析 Do you think we“re almost later for the meeting? 解析 本题考查

44、的是对一般疑问句的回答。题目中问的是“你认为会议迟到了吗?”Do yotI think?肯定回答“Yes,I think so/Yes,I do”否定回答“No,I do not think so.”所以小题的答案是 B。A.It is a very largehospitalB.It is not far from hereC.It is far away from hereD.It is about two kilometres 解析：解析 How far is the hospital from here? 解析 本题是对距离的提问。题目问的是“医院离这儿有多远?”A 与问题无关，B 和

45、 C 没有直接说出距离，所以选项 D 是正确的答案。A.Not at allB.Because he was sick C.I missed the busD.The class was late解析：解析 Why didn“t the teacher come to school? 解析 本题考查的是对询问的回答。题目中问的是“为什么老师没来学校?”A 与 D 跟原文的回答不符，选项 C 主语与原文主语不相一致，所以选项 B 是正确的答案。(4).AYou are welcome BThat is all CSorry,I will have a meetingDYes,ofcourse（分

46、数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Would you like to go to the park next week? 解析 本题考查的是对询问的回答。题目中问的是“下周你想去公园吗?”A 与 B 的意思是没关系，D 不是对原文的肯定回答，所以选项 C 是正确的答案。A.He is handsomeB.His favourite sport is tennis C.He is healthyD.He is a doctor解析：解析 What“s your husband“s favourite sport? 解析 本题考查的是对一般疑问句的回答。题目中问的是“你丈夫最喜欢的运动是

47、什么?”A、C、D 与问题不符，B 是针对问题而答的，所以选项 B 是正确的答案。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：25.00)（分数：25.00）(1).AVegetables BClothes CBooksDFruit（分数：5.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: Wharfs in that big bag over there? W: I bought some carrots,tomatoes and cucumbers Q: What did the woman buy? 解析 本题考查的是对对话细节的掌握。解题的关键是听清女士的话。男士问：“那边的大包里有什么?”女

48、士说：“我买了一些胡萝卜、西红柿和黄瓜。”问题：“她买了什么?”胡萝卜、西红柿和黄瓜均是蔬菜中的种类，故选 A。A.Teacher and student B.Policeman and thiefC.Manager and staffD.Patient and doctor解析：解析 W: What do you want to do in the future? M: I want to be a teacher just like you Q: What“s the relationship between them? 解析 本题考查的是对对话细节的掌握。女士问：“你将来想干什么？”男士说：“想和你一样当老师。”问题：“他们之间的关系是什么?”“want to be a teacher”与选项中的 A 相符。所