大学三级(A)-78及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-78 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,

2、there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single

3、 line through the center.（分数：5.00）A.Conductor and passenger.B.Teacher and student.C.Salesman and customer.D.Boss and secretary.A.Her family speaks English.B.She spent her early years in America.C.She has a good memory and wont forget her English.D.She is an American native.A.Take a bus to Time Stree

4、t,B.Take a bus to the zoo.C.Take No. 57 bus.D.Find the right bus stop first.A.He doesnt like to receive visitors at work.B.Hes busy and has no time for the visitor.C.Usually he doesnt have visitors at work.D.He is asking tile woman to tell him the visitors name.A.Moved Mary.B.Fell in love with Mary.

5、C.Made friends with Mary.D.Left Mary.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spo

6、ken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the cor- rect answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.Spain.B.France.C.Italy

7、.D.Germany.A.Four.B.Fourteen.C.Five.D.Nine.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.A.Because Mum has gone back to work for some time.B.Because Mum does not want to do much housework.C.Because of Adams suggestion.D.Because they are all very fond of housework.A.Mother and Father.B.Father an

8、d David.C.Mother and Adam.D.Adam and David.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BDirections:/B This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hea

9、r a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.（分数：5.00）(1).Why is Jane so

10、happy? Because she will _ tomorrow.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where has Janes wedding dress been made? By a _ shop.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Who painted Janes house? It is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Where was the wedding cake baked?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Whats the use of the wedding cake? They will be sent to _ of the f

11、amily who cant come.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.It seems that most of the college students are in favor _ the new articles in the law.（分数：1.00）A.forB.ofC.atD.with2._ in the doorway, the house appeared to be much smaller than it had seemed to us as children many years ago.（分数：1

12、.00）A.When we stoodB.Being standingC.StandingD.Stood3.He talked _ he had never met me before, which made me quite embarrassed.（分数：1.00）A.as thoughB.now thatC.in caseD.only if4.Not until many years later _.（分数：1.00）A.the whole truth became knownB.did the whole truth become knownC.the whole truth has

13、become knownD.has the truth become known5.He proposed that we _ a party for the success of the basketball match.（分数：1.00）A.heldB.holdC.would holdD.to hold6.We all think that she is more intelligent than _ in the class.（分数：1.00）A.any studentB.other studentC.any other studentD.other any student7.Tommy

14、 said that he _ back within ten minutes.（分数：1.00）A.will beB.would beC.beD.was8.The computer, _ is a 20th century invention, has created startling technological changes in the way we organize and produce information.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it9.The manager, as well as some workers _ yesterday af

15、ternoon.（分数：1.00）A.were workingB.was workingC.has been workingD.have been working10.Theyre satisfied with the replies theyve received from the public _ far.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.soC.forD.as五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Before every concert, she worries about how well she will (performance) 1.（分数：1.00

16、）填空项 1:_12.A letter (post) 1 today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.He said that they were looking forward (do) 1 business with my company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.(employ) 1 of children under 18 is prohibited in some countries.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The teacher encouraged his

17、 students (speak) 1 up bravely.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The most (effect) 1 ways of losing weight are exercising more and eating balanced meals.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.He (use) 1 swim in that river when he was a little boy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.It was George who first proposed that she (dry) 1 the umbrella in the

18、 corridor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.If we talk loudly here, we will disturb the (sleep) 1 child.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.In the present (economy) 1 climate, we must keep costs down.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：30.00)BDirections:/B This part is to test your rending ability. There are 5 tasks for you

19、to fulfill You should read the reading material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.BTask 1/BBDirections:/B After rending the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D

20、. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from im

21、polite behavior of drivers Who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem.In fact the enemies of society on wheels are a rather harmless people, just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle bo

22、th of law and common morality (道德) that carelessness is no excuse when ones actions could bring death or damage to others.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents result from the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can damage drivers react

23、ions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be obvious. The experts warn that it is essential for every driver to make a conscious effort to, keep ones emotions under control.Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Stre

24、et walkers regularly violate traffic regulations. They are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents. Many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the writer, the motor vehicle accident happens essentially because of _.（分数：1.00）A.the d

25、rivers poor driving techniquesB.the drivers violation of others legal and moral rightsC.the street walkers carelessness while walkingD.the street walkers violation of traffic regulations(2).According to the writer, the main solution to automobile accidents is to _.（分数：1.00）A.reduce drivers tiredness

26、B.improve drivers judgmentC.control drivers emotionD.restrict drivers speed(3).Which of the following is NOT true according to passage?（分数：1.00）A.The street walkers in the vehicle accidents can be forgiven in some accidents.B.The irresponsibility of many vehicle accidents should not be left alone on

27、 drivers.C.Many cyclists ignore their responsibility in following traffic regulations.D.The cyclists dont have to obey the rules of the road.(4).The word “confine“ (Line 1. Para. 4) most probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.controlledB.definedC.restrictedD.forgiven(5).This passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）

28、A.the severity of the motor vehicle accidentsB.the responsibilities of the cyclistsC.the street walkers responsibility for the motor vehicle accidentsD.responsibilities of drivers and others for the motor vehicle accidentsBTask 2/BBDirections:/B This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or un

29、finished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Hyperinflation (极度通货膨胀) is defined as an economic condition during which there is steep increase in price.In accordance with the laws of economics, three factors combine to create this condition. Firstly, demand must be much greater than the supply of avail

30、able goods. Secondary, the country must continuously create and thereby build up an ever increasing supply of money. Thirdly, the governmental processes that are used to collect taxes must be destroyed.Lets imagine a country where production is barely accomplishing its goal: to keep up with demand.

31、When this happens, the government should decrease the salaries of the workers by raising taxes. But the government is powerless to collect the taxes, so it prints more money to make up for the goods it must purchase. This new money goes to the workers who produced the goods; as a result, the people

32、are not forced to give up certain things for a while. They actually become richer. While this might appear to be a positive step, it is actually worse off. Every month the government is forced to print more and more money so as to increase the amount of goods it can purchase until it is destroyed. T

33、he only way to prevent total economic breakup in such a situation is for the government to increase taxes in a manner that is characterized by equality to every one involved.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, hyperinflation is characterized by _.（分数：1.00）A.the rapid decrease in priceB.the reason

34、able increase in priceC.the rapid increase in priceD.the short-term increase in price(2).Which of the following is NOT among the factors which combine to create hyperinflation?（分数：1.00）A.Demand is much greater than supply.B.The country continuously supplies money.C.The government is able to collect

35、taxes by the existing processes.D.The government is powerless in collecting taxes.(3).According to the passage, the goal of production is _.（分数：1.00）A.to raise taxesB.to create the richC.to increase salaryD.to satisfy demand(4).When production can not keep up with demand, the government which is. po

36、werless in collecting taxes _.（分数：1.00）A.can decrease the production amountB.has to provide more moneyC.has to encourage production amountD.can increase workers salary(5).According to the passage, the way to prevent economic breakup in the time of hyperinflation is to（分数：1.00）A.increase the amount o

37、f moneyB.establish new taxing proceduresC.learn experience from foreign countiesD.tax every citizen of the countryBTask 3/BBDirections:/B The following is a minute of a meeting (会议记录 ). After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answ

38、ers briefly (in not more than three words) on the answer sheet correspondingly.BMINUTES OF THE MEETING HELD IN CONFERENCE ROOM NO.8/BMay 19th, 2006 MondayUPresent:/UMr. Wang Kai, general manager, in the chairMr. Li Fei, production managerMr. Huang Shu, purchase managerMs. Cheng Li, sales managerMiss

39、 Sun Yu, secretary (minutes keeper)The meeting was opened at 8:30 am by Mr. Wang KaiUApologies for absence/UMr. Hu Su, personnel managerMiss. Lu ping, sales assistantU. Minutes of the last meeting/UThe minutes of the last meeting were read, confirmed and signed.U. Changing of promotion materials/UMs

40、. Cheng Li suggested changing the companys promotion materials as many new products have been launched since 2004. It was agreed that Ms. Cheng would update the promotion materials and that she would submit the drafts at the next meeting on 18th June.U. The companys holidays/UMr. Wang announced the

41、dates of the companys holidays: 5th to 16th July, 24th December to 5th January.U. Security/UMr. Wang raised the problem of office security, who suggested that all important papers should be kept in the safe. It was agreed that only those present at the meeting would have the key to the safe.U. There

42、 being no further business, Mr. Wang closed the meeting at 9:30 am./UAbsent: The sales assistant andU (46) /UProblems discussed in the meeting:1. to updateU (47) /Uof the company2. to announce the dates ofU (48) /U3. to suggest to keep important papers inU (49) /UThe meeting lasted for aboutU (50) /

43、U（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_BTask 4/BBDirections:/B The following is a list of various terms concerning trade barriers (贸易壁垒 ). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与 相同的 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the

44、 corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.A-Import licensing B-Export restrictionsC-Technical barriers D-SubsidiesE-Voluntary export restraints F-Import prohibitionG-Sanitary and phytosanitary measures H-Tax discriminationI-Access restrictions J-Foreign ownership rest

45、rictionsK-Anti-dumping measures L-Government procurementM-Import quota N-Domestic content regulationsO-Customs valuation P-Export licensing（分数：5.00）(1).( )政府采购 ( )准入限制（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )补贴 ( )外国股权的限制（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )自愿出口限制 ( )进口禁令（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )反倾销措施 ( )技术壁垒（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )海

46、关估价 ( )税收歧视（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_BTask 5/BBDirections:/B There is an advertisement below. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in not mare than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.BCOVER L

47、ETTER/BDear Mr. Johnson:Im applying for the job you advertised in the Chicago Tribune for a security officer.I am especially interested in this position because my experience in the Army has prepared me for a disciplined, secure work environment and the coming challenges associated. Im looking forward to using this experience to improve the security of your com