大学三级(A)-787及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-787 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In the hospital.B.At work.C.At home.D.In the countrysidA.Student-teacher.B.Hairdresser-customer.C.Doctor-patient.D.Buyer-salesman,A.His secretary.B.His boss.C.His partner.D.His employeA.The man shou

2、ldnt go and see the basketball match tomorrow.B.The man shouldnt begin training so soon.C.The man should take the train tomorrow.D.The man should travel by plane instead of by train.A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By subway.D.On foot.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.To a rock and mineral show

3、.B.To a movie at the student center.C.To an opera at the concert hall.D.To a popular music concert.A.His ticker only.B.Their vacation.C.His supper only.D.Their supper.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.An air hostess.B.An airline clerk.C.An operator.D.An airline manager.A.On Sundays.B.On Saturdays.C.At weeken

4、ds.D.On Sunday mornings.A.8:05.B.2:55.C.14:00.D.9:45.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Because by midday _ that Jim could not go any further.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).He took the shelter _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).It was late _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Jim _, too terrified to do anything.（分数：1.00）

5、填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.A new technique _, the yields as a whole increase by 20 percent.（分数：1.00）A.working outB.having been worked outC.having worked outD.to have been worked out2.We agree to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide.（分数：1.00）A.what

6、everB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever3._ he was seriously ill, I wouldnt have told him the truth.（分数：1.00）A.If I knewB.If I knowC.Had I knownD.Did I know4.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble.（分数：1.00）A.makingB.to makeC.to have madeD.having made5.He w

7、ill soon get _ his disappointment and be quite cheerful again by the morning.（分数：1.00）A.overB.out ofC.awayD.through6.I _ the train but I overslept that morning.（分数：1.00）A.could catchB.might catchC.must have caughtD.could have caught7.The students were much encouraged _ a chance to talk with the Amer

8、icans in English.（分数：1.00）A.to getB.gotC.to have gotD.having got8.James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _ until yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.will comeB.was comingC.had been comingD.came9.I have read your article, to be frank, the editor justified _ your work.（分数：1.00）A.to refuseB.refusingC.being refus

9、edD.refused10.We hope the measures to control prices, _ are taken by the government, will succeed.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.asC.sinceD.after七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.It is important that he 1 (be) called back immediately.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.It is 1 (reason) for parents to pay for their childrens educatio

10、n.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.At the meeting a 1 (propose) was put forward by John Smith.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.As a rule, readers 1 (not allow) to take dictionaries out of the reading room.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.It has been a long winter, and were 1 (eager) waiting for the coming of spring.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.They f

11、ully recognized the enormous 1 (strong) and influence of the union.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.By the end of last year, nearly a million cars 1 (produce) in that auto factory.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.(take) 1 the financial difficulties into consideration, wed better put off the plan till next year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

12、19.Dr. Richard, together with his wife and three children, 1 (be) arrive in Beijing this afternoon.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The global average air temperature is believed 1 (rise) in the near future.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Personality is to a large extent

13、inherentA-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, whic

14、h is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the “win at all costs“ moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in w

15、hich competitive A-type seem in some way better than their B type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying, “Rejoice, we conquer?By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disp

16、roportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously, it is neither practical

17、nor desirable that all A youngsters change into Bs. The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a childs personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching

18、children surer values. Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A type stock. Bs are important and shoul

19、d be encouraged.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, A-type individuals are usually _.（分数：1.00）A.impatientB.considerateC.aggressiveD.agreeable(2).The author is strongly opposed to the practice of examinations at the schools because _.（分数：1.00）A.the pressure is too great on the studentsB.some stude

20、nts are bound to failC.failure rates are too highD.the results of examinations are doubtful(3).The selection of medical professionals are currently based on _.（分数：1.00）A.candidates sensitivityB.academic achievementsC.competitive spiritD.surer values(4).From the passage we can draw the conclusion tha

21、t _.（分数：1.00）A.the personality of a child is well established at birthB.family influence dominates the shaping of ones characteristicsC.the development of ones personality is due to multiple factorsD.B-type characteristics can find no place in a competitive society(5).What does the word “adopt“ (Lin

22、e 2, Para 2) mean in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.takeB.adjustC.adaptD.expert十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but also explain that theres a big difference between “being a writer“ and writing. In most cases these individuals are

23、dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “Youve got to want to write,“ I say to them, “not want to be a writer.“ The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never r

24、ewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U. S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, 1 had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual ty

25、pewriter and felt like a genuine writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadnt gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who die

26、 wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.（分数：5.00）(1).The passage is meant to _.（分数：1.00）A.warn young people of the hardships that

27、 a successful writer has to experienceB.advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC.show young people its unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD.encourage young people to pursue a writing career(2).What can be concluded from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Genuin

28、e writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B.A writers success depends on luck rather than on effort.C.Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D.The chances for a writer to become successful are small.(3).Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of h

29、is writing career?（分数：1.00）A.He wasnt able to produce a single book.B.He hadnt seen a change for little barter.C.He wasnt able to have a rest for a whole year.D.He found his dream would never come tru(4). people who die wondering. What if“ (Line 13) refers to “those _“.（分数：1.00）A.who think too much

30、of the dark side of lifeB.who regret giving up their career halfwayC.who think a lot without making a decisionD.who are full of imagination even upon death(5).“Shadow land“ in the last sentence refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.the wonder land one often dreams aboutB.the bright future that one is looking forwa

31、rd toC.the state of uncertainty before ones final goal is reachedD.a world that exists only in ones imagination十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Saridon is a combination of analgesic (止痛的) and antipyretic (退热的) substances. Its components are carefully balanced to give rapid relief of pain (e. g. headache, too

32、thache, etc. ) which lasts for several hours.Single dose: adults: 12 tablets; children of school age: 1/21 tablets. Saridon should not be used by children under 12 unless advised by the doctor.The single dose may be repeated three times in 24 hours.The tablets may be taken whole and washed down with

33、 large volumes of water or other suitable liquid. Analgesics (止痛剂) should not be taken for prolonged (持续的) periods of time or in high doses without consulting a doctor.Saridon is usually well tolerated. In some cases occasional sensitive skin reactions have been observed.With Saridon, as with other

34、analgesics, patients should avoid taking alcohol while under treatment, since the individual response cannot be foreseen.The medicine should not be used after the expiry date (EXP) (有效期) shown on the pack.Saridon seems to give (46) which lasts for several hours.(47) are not allowed to use Saridon un

35、less advised by a doctor.The patients should take the medicine three times a (48) .Patients should not drink alcohol (49) with Saridon.Saridon should not be used (50) shown on the pack.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)AlabelsBcarbon paperCcorrection fluidDstapler a

36、nd staplesEmassage padsFdocument filesGplastic pocketsHadhesive tapeIrubber bandsJdate stampKpaper clipsLhole punchMpencils and ballpoint pensNscissorsOshorthand notebooksPmessage padsQA4 lined padsRdisks and boxes for storageSstring（分数：5.00）(1).( )修正液 ( )橡皮圈（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )速记本 ( )剪刀（分数：1.00）

37、填空项 1:_(3).( )复写纸 ( )日期戳（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )打孔机 ( )文件夹（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )橡皮膏 ( )留言便笺（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)For most of us, body weight goes up with agean average of one pound a year after 25, according to the American Medical Association. We can fight against body weight thr

38、ough exercise and the right dietary (饮食的) habits, according to the National Institute on Aging.Consult your physician before beginning any diet or exercise program. Whichever activity you choose, start slowlysay ten minutes a dayand over the next six to eight weeks, build up to at least 30 minutes t

39、hree to four times a week. “Grade your exercise between one and ten,“ suggests Dr. Richard Stein, “with one being not very tired and ten being exhausted. A comfortable exertion (费力) level between six and eight is what you should aim at.“In planning your diet, consider these tips: 1. Eat several smal

40、l meals a dayas many as six. 2. Dont skip breakfast. 3. Make the last meal of the day a small one. 4. A variety of foods is important for good health. But limit the choice of foods at any one sitting. 5. Drink six to eight glasses of water a day. 6. Eat slowly. 7. Eat less than you want.（分数：10.00）(1

41、).How many pounds does body weight go up a year after 25?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).How can we fight against body weight according to the passage?_ and right dietary habits.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Which exertion level should you intend to reach?Between grade _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).How many right dietary habits

42、are suggested in the passage?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Is breakfast good for your health?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Mr. Crawley was not a little pleased with the compliments which the woman teacher continually paid him upon his proficiency in French. A史劳莱先生十分高兴听到这个女教师不停地对他流利的法语的

43、赞扬。 B史劳莱先生听到女教师不住口地夸赞他的法文，心里非常欢喜。 C史劳莱先生十分高兴，对于这位女教师能继续教给他流利的法语。 D史劳莱先生对于一个女老师对他不停地赞美他精通的法语而高兴。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.Once we have accomplished one thing, we need to remember that there is plenty left to do. The feeling that we are always aiming for new goals, always on the brink (边缘) of doing somethin

44、g new and exciting, makes it easier for us to tackle new challenges with enthusiasm. Of course we have the right to feel satisfied occasionally, but not for too long, otherwise this sense of satisfaction will keep us from moving forward.（分数：2.00）_23.This year fee will probably cost more than it did

45、last year. A今年学费很可能比去年高。 B今年学费也许比去年高。 C去年学费很可能比今年高。 D今年学费肯定比去年高得多。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.You can make a big difference in a medical emergency if you know the right thing to do. A假如你知道该怎么办的话，那么你在需要医疗抢救中就会表现得非常突出。 B如果你知道应该做什么的话，那么在医疗紧急事件中你就会做得很好。 C假如你知道该怎么做的话，你便可以在需要医疗急救时起到至关重要的作用。 D如果你知道应该做什么的话，那么在医疗抢救中

46、你就会干得和现在完全不一样。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.These three skirts have little in common in style except for the colors and patterns of the cloth. A除了布的颜色和图案相同外，这三条裙子的式样没什么相同之处。 B这三条裙子款式上很少相同，除了布的颜色和图案。 C这三条裙子除了布的颜色和图案相同之外，没什么相同。 D除了布的颜色和图案不同之外，这三条裙子式样也很不同。（分数：12.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.陶氏(Dow)化学公司是全球第五大化学公司，年销售额达 200亿美元。陶氏为 164个国家的客户生产和供应化工、塑料和农产品。陶氏在世界各地拥有员工 43000人。现诚聘秘书一人。条件：英语或秘书专业大专学历至少两年秘书工作经验熟练掌握英语(写和说)以及计算机技能words for reference：聘请 seek for，大专学历 college diploma，资历(条件) qualifications（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-787 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A