大学六级-1492及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1492 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.描述图表的变化。2分析变化的原因。3你喜欢读什么样的书。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Lawrence Bragg, the (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The undergraduates cannot write clearly or express themselves clearly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Generally speaking, the es

2、says the undergraduates write look wordy but still logic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Flying bridge means a good communication style that made the scientific articles easy to be read.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The academic paper undergraduates write at the university is for academic purpose.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Undergradu

3、ates do not know how to talk to people who have a very different training from them, and how to carry 1 when plans for action of vital importance to them are made.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.According to the report by the Royal Society, more training in 1 was necessary for scientists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The pra

4、ctice at Imperial College, London proves that some scientists fears of focusing too much communication are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Preparation for a course on the communication of scientific ideas have involved 1 whose aims include making science more accessible to the general public.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.

5、Through a process of 1,all the students show a clear improvement in their communication skills.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to the writer, although the challenge of producing students with the communication skills may be daunting, we can never succeed if 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，

6、分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Fill out an application form.B.Get a new picture taken.C.Take a driving test.D.Show proof of his identity.A.The woman would enjoy reading a mystery.B.He isnt interested in reading.C.He needs something to read, too.D.History bo

7、oks require concentration.A.Help the woman look for the copies.B.Spend a few minutes looking over the work.C.Return later for the copies.D.Make his own copies.A.Shed like a ride to the science building.B.Shell give the man a ride to the library.C.The library is far from the science building.D.Its a

8、very long walk to the library.A.Hes going to attend the lecture.B.Hed rather not go to the lecture.C.He doesnt mind if the woman goes to the lecture.D.Hell give a lecture on drawing.A.The program in the theatre has already begun.B.The woman wont be late.C.He wants to stop and ask for directions.D.He

9、 has never been to the theatre.A.The woman is well-prepared for the exam.B.Its too late to study for the exam.C.Only recent class material will be on the exam.D.He will help the woman to prepare.A.She and the man are in different classes.B.She intended to lend the man her notes.C.She didnt attend cl

10、ass today.D.She cant find her notes either.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The woman wants to put an ad about it in the newspaper.B.The woman wants the man to renovate it.C.The man is considering renting it.D.The man is considering buying it.A.Its rather expensive.B.Its too small for the man

11、.C.It has plenty of light.D.It doesnt have many closets.A.Each tenant is given a parking space.B.Its difficult to find a parking place.C.The tenant has to pay to park.D.The tenant can use any space in the parking area.A.He doesnt think it is suitable for him.B.He is enthusiastic about it.C.He is uni

12、mpressed by what the woman told him.D.He doubts he can afford it.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Planning a trip.B.Reading.C.Sleeping.D.Doing research.A.To ask for help with anthropology assignment.B.To see what progress hes made on his paper.C.To discuss his trip to Mexico.D.To bring him a

13、message from Professor Grant.A.He cant find enough information for his research paper.B.He cant sleep at night.C.He cant find a quiet place to study.D.He cant narrow down his research topic.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Special training.B.Special skill.C.Basic health.D.Not

14、hing.A.Gently.B.Steadily.C.Fast.D.As fast as possible.A.The lungs.B.The heart.C.The circulation.D.All of the above.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Getting a permanent job in a big modern hospital.B.Moving to a big house.C.Getting a particular permanent job in a small hospital.D.Getting a particular

15、temporary job in a small hospital.A.Because they came with a note saying “Getting better“.B.Because they were cheap flowers.C.Because they came with a note saying “Deepest sympathy“.D.None of the above.A.Dr. Jacksons.B.The flower shop owners.C.The hospital presidents.D.Jacksons wifes.十二、Passage Thre

16、e(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Female smokers have higher quality of resistance.B.Female smokers have special organ to avoid such disease.C.Female smokers do not breathe in so deeply.D.Female smokers smoke less cigarette than male smokers.A.In 1939.B.We dont know.C.Only these years.D.This year.A.Smoking can len

17、gthen life expectancy.B.Smoking can shorten life expectancy.C.We havent found out yet.D.There is no connection between smoking and life expectancy.A.Its useless.B.Its unnecessary.C.Its doubtful.D.Its helpful.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、We all scream for wa(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1

18、:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、For more than 10 yea(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填

19、空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The estimates in Economic Outlook show that in rich countries _.（分数：8.90）A.heavy industry becomes more energy-intensiveB.income loss mainly results from fluctuating crude oil pricesC.manufacturing

20、 industry has been seriously squeezedD.oil price changes have no significant influence on GDP23.We can draw a conclusion from the text that _.（分数：8.90）A.oil-price shocks are less shocking nowB.inflation seems irrelevant to oil-price shocksC.energy conservation can keep down the oil pricesD.the price

21、 rise of crude oil leads to the shrinking of heavy industry24.It can be inferred from the text that the retail price of petrol will go up dramatically if _.（分数：8.90）A.price of crude oil risesB.commodity prices riseC.consumption risesD.oil taxes rise25.The main reason for the latest rise of oil price

22、 is _.（分数：8.90）A.global inflationB.reduction in supplyC.fast growth in economyD.Iraqs suspension of exports26.From the text we can see that the writer seems _.（分数：8.90）A.optimisticB.sensitiveC.gloomyD.scared二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following is TRUE about acid rain?（分数：8.90）A.It

23、 is acknowledged by scientists to be the most serious pollution problem that human beings now face.B.Many endangered species are on the verge of extinction because of acid rain.C.Acid rain is composed of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides mixed with water vapor found in the upper atmosphere.D.Acid r

24、ain is mostly found in the United States and Canada.28.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Air pollution laws in the United States and in Canada typically dont specify the amount of pollutants released by industries.B.The neighboring areas of a factory receive less pol

25、lution than distant areas.C.The number of occurrences of acid rain over the last few years has been on the riseD.It is generally believed that ineffective air pollution laws rather than industries are to blame for acid rain.29.Which is the best title for the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Acid Rain: A Environme

26、ntal DisasterB.Who Is To BlameC.Formation of Acid RainD.New State and Local Air Pollution Laws30.Why do lakes in the United States and Canada become dead lakes?（分数：8.90）A.Fish in the lakes die because acid rain deprives them of oxygen.B.Fish in the lakes die from taking in poisonous substances relea

27、sed from the acids.C.Fish in the lakes die from direct contact with accumulated acid in the water.D.Air pollutants are dissolved in the water and thus kill the fish.31.Why didnt the state and local air pollution laws achieve the end of reducing pollution?（分数：8.90）A.Industries tend to disregard the l

28、aws because they dont want to spend extra money on the processing of industrial wastes.B.Although measures are taken to send industrial pollutants higher up the atmosphere, the amount of industrial pollutants remains the same.C.The smokestacks built to release pollutants are not tall enough.D.Only a

29、 small number of industries are equipped to live up to the new standards of the air pollution laws.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、There is no doubt ab(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.light-coloredB.dark-coloredC.deep-coloredD.slight-colored33.（分数：3.50）A.releasedB.drawnC.takenD.found34.（分数：3.50）A.asB

30、.soC.andD.just35.（分数：3.50）A.actB.charterC.measuresD.legislation36.（分数：3.50）A.populationB.citizensC.dwellersD.people37.（分数：3.50）A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that38.（分数：3.50）A.figure outB.come outC.carry outD.put out39.（分数：3.50）A.releaseB.restorationC.recoveryD.relief40.（分数：3.50）A.inflectB.reflectC.reactD.res

31、ist41.（分数：3.50）A.potentialB.potentC.possibleD.promising42.（分数：3.50）A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Instead43.（分数：3.50）A.restrainB.curbC.decreaseD.lessen44.（分数：3.50）A.onB.inC.byD.to45.（分数：3.50）A.forestB.vegetationC.plantsD.trees46.（分数：3.50）A.improveB.exaggerateC.increaseD.elevate47.（分数：3.50）A.ruralB

32、.suburbanC.remoteD.metropolitan48.（分数：3.50）A.veryB.farC.manyD.any49.（分数：3.50）A.thoughB.as ifC.ifD.as50.（分数：3.50）A.intensityB.severityC.extremityD.diversity51.（分数：3.50）A.mixesB.combinesC.unitesD.gathers二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Despite the actors wonderful acting, 1.(这部长达三小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们)

33、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1 , we should try our best to overcome them. (不管我们碰到什么困难)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1, they have done a good job.(考虑到他们缺乏经验)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The shortage of water 1.(给当地人的生活造成了许多问题)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Male students 1.(大约占全班人数的三分之二)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1492 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、P

34、art Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.描述图表的变化。2分析变化的原因。3你喜欢读什么样的书。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文The Reading Preferences of Studentsat a Chinese University in 2006From the table based on a survey we made of the reading preferences of students in an Chinese university in 2006, we learn that, of all kinds of books, cont

35、emporary university students like fictions best, which has 65.9 percent of book circulation in library while other kinds of books have low percentages: general nonfiction18. 2 , science/technology/education - 10. 8, art/literature/poetry5.1.It suggests that contemporary students are much more easily

36、 influenced by the fashion than ever before. Its a reasonable and good phenomenon because it reveals that university students like to keep up with the development of society. Thus they will easily adapt themselves to the new life after they graduate from school.Generally, I like reading non-fiction,

37、 for it is tightly connected with the reality. To some degree, its no use reading too much fiction which sometimes will take you into fancy fantasy. Fast life pace also doesnt allow me to read books on art or poetry. To me, non fiction is even helpful in analyzing society and humanity.)解析：二、Part Rea

38、ding Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Lawrence Bragg, the (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The undergraduates cannot write clearly or express themselves clearly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 在文中第一段，“Lawrence Bragg，the Cavendish Professor of Experimental Physics， once wrote：I will try to define what I believe to be lacking

39、in our present courses for undergraduates. They do not learn to write clearly and briefly,.”这段文字表明本科生们没有学会如何言简意赅地写作，说明他们不能清楚地表达自己的思想。3.Generally speaking, the essays the undergraduates write look wordy but still logic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 “They are inept at those turns of phrase or happy a

40、nalogy which throw a flying bridge across a chasm of misunderstanding and make contact between mind and mind”本句说明学生们句子绕来绕去表述不清，所以说他们写得条理清楚是错误的。4.Flying bridge means a good communication style that made the scientific articles easy to be read.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 通过“They are inept at those

41、turns of phrase or happy analogy which throw a flying bridge across a chasm of misunderstanding and make contact between mind and mind”我们可以猜测 flying bridge 就是一个好的表达方式，它能像桥梁一样沟通思想。5.The academic paper undergraduates write at the university is for academic purpose.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 “For

42、academic scientists，the challenge Of producing students with the communication skills demanded by society way be daunting”作者讲到专业的学者要面对如何教给学生社会所需沟通能力的挑战，所以应该是没有提到。6.Undergraduates do not know how to talk to people who have a very different training from them, and how to carry 1 when plans for action

43、of vital importance to them are made.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：conviction）解析：解析 从“They do not know how to talk to people who have a very different training from them，and how to carry conviction when plans for action of vital importance to them are made”可以得出结论。7.According to the report by the Royal Soci

44、ety, more training in 1 was necessary for scientists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：communication skills）解析：解析 从“The report advocated increased cooperation with the media，more training in communication skills for scientists and wider science education”这句话我们知道答案。8.The practice at Imperial College, London pro

45、ves that some scientists fears of focusing too much communication are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ill grounded）解析：解析 从“However，there is evidence to suggest these fears are ill foundedFor example，the departments of chemical and electrical engineering at Imperial college，London，have for many years offere

46、d their students tuition in giving talks”中，我们可以得出结论。9.Preparation for a course on the communication of scientific ideas have involved 1 whose aims include making science more accessible to the general public.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：contacts with working journalists and bodies）解析：解析 从“Preparations for this element of the course have involved contacts with working journalists and bodies whose aims include making science more accessible to the general publi