大学六级-1414及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1414 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大量民工流入城市2人们对民工大量流入城市所持的不同看法3我的观点Rural Workers: A Mixed Blessing for the City（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Using Mnemonics in V(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to Roy Chowdhury, everyone can improve his memory throug

2、h specific techniques.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Students in participating in reading or writing courses learn words based on the recommendation of the course.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Mnemonics in foreign language acquisition is not a modem art.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The Peg Method is also suitable for remembering other

3、 items besides the numbered lists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Work by Ebbinghaus highlighted that 1 were lost from memory in his “forgetting curve“ study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Mnemonics in foreign language acquisition appears to 1 with current interests in research.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The goroawase system uses the

4、Japanese pronunciation of numbers to create 1, and can be seen in many company telephone number jingles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Elementary, intermediate and advanced students all 1 from jazz chants, music, and poetry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The Keyword Method creates 1 of the language and its counterpart in so

5、me form of wordplay.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The trick to remembering the vocabulary words is to link them to the number key images in 1 a scene as possible.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The seafood.B.The weather.C.The

6、fever.D.Eating too much.A.Local stories.B.English scenery.C.An excursion.D.Scottish folklore.A.To buy only one holiday home.B.To buy at most two holiday homes.C.To buy a week or more at each of two holiday homes.D.To share holiday homes with others by buying a room.A.He is upset.B.He flies into a ra

7、ge.C.He is only too glad to go.D.He is sure of his future.A.Tell the waiter about the mistake.B.Order something else.C.Send back his food.D.Compliment the waiter on the food.A.When her family celebration is over.B.After the man graduates from school.C.After they have some pictures taken together.D.W

8、hen she has bought her cap and gown.A.Buy two tickets for the show.B.Help the man with his work.C.Go to the fashion show alone.D.Write her term paper.A.He doesnt have time living on campus.B.He wants to change his home.C.He wanted more free time so he moved on campus.D.He prefers the more interestin

9、g life-style on campus.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Renewing passport.B.Brushing her apartment.C.Buying plane tickets.D.Going to the travel agency.A.Three weeks.B.Five weeks.C.Three months.D.Five months.A.The womans friend.B.Bills classmate.C.The womans colleague.D.Bills workmate.八、Questi

10、ons 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They are on business.B.They are working.C.They are on holiday.D.They have a rest at home.A.Sending e-mails.B.Learning things.C.Chatting in chat rooms.D.Collecting information.A.He will be too weak.B.He will be clever.C.He will be stupid.D.He will be crazy.A.She wants

11、the man to stop using the computer.B.She wants the man to pay attention to her.C.She wants the man to pay attention to the outdoor chess game.D.She wants the man to have a walk with her.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Speed control.B.The system “minigap“.C.The control and th

12、e motorcar.D.Two of drivers problems.A.A car would be like a train.B.A car could be driven automatically.C.A car wouldnt run into another car.D.The speed of a car could be kept steady.A.The drivers could read newspaper in cars.B.The cars join.C.The drivers switch over to Minigap.D.The car could leav

13、e at will.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.170,000.B.117,000.C.100,070.D.100,017.A.Sugar.B.Fat.C.Calorie.D.Protein.A.60%; 30%.B.16%; 13%.C.60%; 13%.D.16%; 30%.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To explain why things happen.B.To explain how things happen.C.To describe self-evident principles.D.To suppo

14、rt Aristotelian science.A.The speculations of Thales.B.The forces of electricity, magnetism, land gravity.C.Aristotles natural science.D.Galileos discoveries.A.Disapproved of by most modern scientists.B.In agreement with Aristotles theory of self-evident principles.C.In agreement with scientific inv

15、estigation directed toward “how“ things happen.D.In agreement with scientific investigation directed toward “why“ things happen.A.When the method of controlled experiment was first introduced.B.When Galileo succeeded in explaining: how things happen.C.When Aristotelian scientists tried to explain wh

16、y things happen.D.When scientist were able to acquire an understanding of reality by reasoning.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The study found that(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00

17、)十七、Centuries ago, man d(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.How much water do the shrimps contain?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.How is the fruit sun-dried in South Africa?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Contemporarily the minced meat is most commonly dried 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.According to the passage, the powdered milk is made through

18、pouring it 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.Housewises like dried foods because 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.What conclusion can we get from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Engineering a perfect human is not feasible for the time being.B.Its impossible for scientists to

19、 engineer a perfect tomato.C.Many diseases will never be conquered by human beings.D.Doctors will be able to cure all sorts of flaws in DNA in the long run.18.Which of the follow is the most suitable to the title for this passage?（分数：8.90）A.DNA and Heredity.B.The Genetic Revolution.C.A Biomedical Re

20、volution.D.How to Apply Genetic Technology.19.What does the word “pirates“ in the third paragraph mean?（分数：8.90）A.One who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea.B.One who makes use of or reproduces the work of another without authorization.C.To take (something) by piracy.D.To make use of or r

21、eproduce (anothers work) without authorization.20.What achievements have been got by Collins and Anderson and legions of colleagues?（分数：8.90）A.They know that human DNA acts like a biological computer program.B.They have found the basic building blocks of life.C.They have accomplished some genetic di

22、scovery during the past half-century.D.They are making a breakthrough in DNA.21.Collins and Anderson are cited in the text to indicate all the following EXCEPT that _.（分数：8.90）A.time-consuming effort is needed to accomplish the detailed map of gene in human DNAB.human gene-therapy operations may be

23、applied to the patientsC.gene-therapy now is already generally used to the treatment and prevention of human diseasesD.information about DNA may be used in the treatment an prevention of human diseases二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The last paragraph of this passage may be concluded with the state

24、ment that _.（分数：8.90）A.UN gives priority to peaceful settlement of the conflicts among countriesB.the peacekeeping troops are most powerful in the conflicts between countriesC.economic sanction will be imposed on the countries involved in warD.joint military action is the last resort of the Security

25、 Council in dealing with conflicts among countries23.Which is TRUE in the following statements according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The Security Council convenes annually.B.All UN members should abide by the decisions adopted by the Security Council.C.Although one member seriously complains about ano

26、ther members action, the Security Council will not convenes at its request.D.The five permanent members of the Security Council hold less than one half armed forces in the world.24.One motion is adopted by the Security Council only if _.（分数：8.90）A.14 of 15 members accept this motionB.all the members

27、 have no objection to the motionC.9 members agree on it and all the permanent members approve of itD.all the permanent members pass it25.Why is the Security Council effective only when its permanent members can reach a consensus?（分数：8.90）A.Because every permanent member has the veto right of great p

28、owers.B.Because all the permanent members won in the World War .C.Because the other members of the Security Council are in the charge of the permanent members.D.Because of some other reasons not mentioned in this passage.26.The passage introduces all the things about the Security Council EXCEPT _.（分

29、数：8.90）A.missionB.membershipC.rightsD.history二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Many theories concer(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.enrichB.enlargeC.engageD.endanger28.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.unlessC.untilD.because29.（分数：3.50）A.immuneB.resistantC.sensitiveD.subject30.（分数：3.50）A.caseB.shortC.turnD.essence31.

30、（分数：3.50）A.affectB.reduceC.chockD.reflect32.（分数：3.50）A.assessableB.identifiableC.negligibleD.incredible33.（分数：3.50）A.providedB.sinceC.althoughD.supposing34.（分数：3.50）A.orB.bur ratherC.butD.or else35.（分数：3.50）A.pointB.leadC.comeD.amount36.（分数：3.50）A.returnB.replyC.referenceD.response37.（分数：3.50）A.inte

31、ractionsB.assimilationC.cooperationD.consultation38.（分数：3.50）A.systemB.structureC.conceptD.heritage39.（分数：3.50）A.expenseB.restrictionC.allocationD.availability40.（分数：3.50）A.thanB.thatC.whichD.as41.A) contrarily C) similarlyB) consequently D) simultaneously（分数：3.50）A.contrarilyB.consequentlyC.similar

32、lyD.simultaneously42.（分数：3.50）A.survivedB.noticedC.undertakenD.experienced43.（分数：3.50）A.consideringB.ignoringC.highlightingD.discarding44.（分数：3.50）A.onB.inC.forD.with45.（分数：3.50）A.incidenceB.awarenessC.exposureD.popularity46.（分数：3.50）A.in generalB.on averageC.by contrastD.at length二十三、Part Translati

33、on(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.Please dont take offence. It is 1(倒不是我不想和你一起去), but that I have been occupied.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.In the case, several government officials 1(被指控经济犯罪).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.I wish 1(我今天上午不能待在家里), but I had to go for an interview.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.All my life 1(我梦想去意大利).（分数：7.00）填空项

34、 1:_51.It is high time that 1(我们采取措施保护环境).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1414 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大量民工流入城市2人们对民工大量流入城市所持的不同看法3我的观点Rural Workers: A Mixed Blessing for the City（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Rural Workers: A Mixed Blessing for the CityThe early 1990s found an unpreceden

35、ted tide of rural workers flooding into big cities such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Beijing. According to a recent survey, in Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 million migrant workers.There is an ambivalent feeling towards rural workers. No one denies the important contribution rural workers ha

36、ve made to the urban development. They have done most of dirty, dangerous and underpaid jobs in heavy industries, construction sites and other fields that city residents unwilling to enter. They have become an indispensable part of urban life to a point where the machinery of a city cannot operate w

37、ithout those cogs, though small and unnoticed. Yet an anti-migrant attitude runs consistently through the main stream of urban consciousness. City residents complain that migrant workers have worsened traffic and sanitation problem and have threatened to take already scarce urban jobs. They also bla

38、me them for the sharp rise in the urban crime rate.Despite the problems posed by migrants, one thing is certain: a grand, prosperous edifice of the city is based on the work of millions of migrant workers.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Using Mnemonics in V(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to Ro

39、y Chowdhury, everyone can improve his memory through specific techniques.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：3.Students in participating in reading or writing courses learn words based on the recommendation of the course.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.Mnemonics in foreign language acquisition is not a modem

40、art.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.The Peg Method is also suitable for remembering other items besides the numbered lists.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：6.Work by Ebbinghaus highlighted that 1 were lost from memory in his “forgetting curve“ study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：nonsense syllables）解析：7.Mnemonics

41、 in foreign language acquisition appears to 1 with current interests in research.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have fallen out of favour）解析：8.The goroawase system uses the Japanese pronunciation of numbers to create 1, and can be seen in many company telephone number jingles.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：syllable

42、s with a different meaning）解析：9.Elementary, intermediate and advanced students all 1 from jazz chants, music, and poetry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：gain benefits）解析：10.The Keyword Method creates 1 of the language and its counterpart in some form of wordplay.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a phrase or scene）解析：11

43、.The trick to remembering the vocabulary words is to link them to the number key images in 1 a scene as possible.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：as strong and vivid）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The seafood.B.The weather.C.The fever. D

44、.Eating too much.解析：听力原文W: You dont feel very well, do you? You are shaking. Have you got a fever?M: Oh, no. But my stomach hurts. Maybe the seafood didnt agree with me.Q: What does the woman think caused the mans discomfort?A.Local stories. B.English scenery.C.An excursion.D.Scottish folklore.解析：听力

45、原文M: We offer all kinds of tours and excursions. Do you have anything particular in mind?W: Not really, wed just like to see the local sights and have an English-speaking guide. It would be good if they were someone local too. My husband is interested in the local stories and folklore.Q: What does t

46、he woman mention as one of her preferences?A.To buy only one holiday home.B.To buy at most two holiday homes.C.To buy a week or more at each of two holiday homes. D.To share holiday homes with others by buying a room.解析：听力原文W: Heres a riddle: You love deep-sea fishing in Florida, and youre crazy about skiing in Canada, but you cant afford even one vacation home. What do you do?M: I buy a share in two holiday homes, so I own a week or more at each place. Time-sharing is the way many people afford seemingly expensive holidays.Q: What advice does th