大学六级-1394及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1394 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.见义勇为是一种美德，值得赞扬、褒奖和宣传。 2.不少人认为见义勇为是“干傻事”。 3. 你的看法。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Hydrogen Economy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a general description of the benefits and potential problems of a hydrogen

2、economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Compared with other major industrialized countries, the United States depends more heavily on oil import.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Even if you have electricity and water, you still cannot produce hydrogen everywhere.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.We must derive hydrogen from renewable sources w

3、ith a view to a pure hydrogen economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.So far, there seems to be no solution in sight as to how the hydrogen can be stored.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7. 1 can pose a big problem to the environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In the United States, most of the electricity is generated from（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

4、9.Possible sources for the hydrogen are both electrolysis of water and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.If the storage problem is 1, a network of hydrogen stations and the transportation infrastructure will have to develop around it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Concerning the future of the hydrogen economy, the most obvi

5、ous step we will take is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The woman is the mans boss.B.The man is the womans husband.C.The woman is the headmaster of a school.D.The woman wants to know something about a student.A.I

6、t is not too ate for the man to return the hook.B.The man should have returned the book earlier.C.She will probably wont do well on the coming Mondays test.D.The man should have been more thoughtful.A.The islands are very different from the North.B.The islands are a great distance from the North.C.T

7、he islands are similar to the North.D.The islands make her cry for the North.A.People are expected to come at six.B.A formal party will be held.C.It will be a party for relaxation.D.There is no need to prepare special clothes.A.Natalie already knows about the surprise party.B.Eugene and Natalie are

8、not good friends.C.Eugene will probably tell Natalie about the party.D.Eugene wont tell Natalie about the party.A.Its time to urge him to study math.B.He himself should make the decision.C.They should help him study math.D.They should leave right now.A.He fell during the soccer game.B.He did not stu

9、dy hard.C.He likes botany more than math.D.Martin wishes he had more time for his studies.A.She has to change the time for the trip.B.She cant afford the time for the trip.C.She hasnt decided where to go next month. D) She will manage to leave this month.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Georg

10、e and his wife travel abroad for the holiday this year.B.George asked a friend for advice about a trip abroad.C.George gets some advice from a friend about his possible trip abroad.D.George and his wife would like to travel abroad this holiday but they are still hesitating to do so.A.George always h

11、esitates at everything.B.Georges wife is much too concerned about things at home.C.George cant really decide anything at home.D.George and his wife hardly go anywhere for holiday year after year because they cant decided where to go.A.Whether they can afford the cost of the trip.B.Whether someone wi

12、ll take care of their house, garden and pets while they are away.C.Whether they should go by air or by sea.D.Whether the trip will keep them away from home for too long.八、Questions 22 to 2S a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A lecture in their American literature course.B.A film about the American frontier.C.A book

13、 they both read.D.The womans recent trip to the American Midwest.A.Boston schools.B.Frontier life.C.Teaching requirements.D.Immigration patterns.A.She was a famous author.B.She exemplifies the immigrant spirit.C.Her family later became famous landowners. D) She invented some labor-saving farm equipm

14、ent.A.To the library.B.To the movies.C.To a bookstore.D.To a travel bureau.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Early miners.B.Spanish explorers.C.African naturalists.D.Early industrialists.A.To work in mining operations.B.To carry scientific supplies.C.To cross the North America

15、n continent.D.To help cultivate the frontier.A.Burros are relatives of the horse.B.Burros can adapt easily.C.Burros are common farm annals.D.There are many burros in the United States.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They help to cure anxiety.B.They help patients to gain insight into the cause of anx

16、iety.C.They help to control anxiety.D.They help patients to work efficiently.A.They reduce a persons appetite.B.They make a person less persistent in face of trouble.C.They make a persons nervous system weak.D.They make a person more vulnerable to disease.A.Prejudiced.B.Enthusiastic.C.Indifferent.D.

17、Objective.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He is a commercial diver.B.He is an independent photographer.C.He is a camera manufacturer.D.Both A and B.A.Michael has been diving for nine years.B.Michael dives on holidays with his parents.C.Michael loves diving ever since he first tried it.D.Michael ha

18、s never taken any diving courses.A.Taking pictures under water.B.Connecting pipelines.C.Planting sea weeds.D.Placing explosives under the water.A.Because he was never afraid of anything.B.Because he was protected by a special medium.C.Because he had enough experience.D.Because it was his job.十三、Sect

19、ion C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、It is often claimed (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、When authentic figur(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.The global world use “Chinese factor“ in order to indicate（

20、分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.According to the passage, how shall we look at the “Chinese factor“ as a driving force?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Whats the main driving force behind soaring price?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.What problem is China now facing, in the aspect of consuming oil?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.What measures will

21、Chinese government take to solve this problem?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.If a child starts to speak later than others, he will in future（分数：8.90）A.have a high IQB.be insensitive to verbal signalsC.be less cleverD.not necessarily be backward18.What is

22、 exceptionally remarkable about a child is that_.（分数：8.90）A.he owes his speech ability to good nursingB.he has a brain more complex than an animalsC.he can produce his own sentencesD.he is born with the capacity to speak19.Frederick IIs experiment was to_.（分数：8.90）A.find out what role careful nursin

23、g would play in teaching child to speakB.discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speechC.prove that children are born with the ability to speakD.prove that a child be damaged without learning a language20.The reason some children are backward in speaking is that _.（分数：8.

24、90）A.they are unable to learn language rapidlyB.their mothers are not clever about a childC.their mothers respond inadequately to their attempts to speakD.they are exposed to too much language at once21.What does the sentence “A bird learns to sing and to fly rapidly at the right time. ? “(Para. 3)

25、mean?（分数：8.90）A.A bird learns to sing and fly after twelve weeks.B.A bird learns to sing and fly when it is old enough.C.An infant learns to smile and make vowel-like sounds at twelve weeks.D.A bird learns to sing and fly fast at a certain stage.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which is the proper e

26、xplanation of the word “fade(L. 2, para. 3 )?（分数：8.90）A.Disappear.B.Decrease.C.Demonstrate.D.Declare.23.From the last paragraph we know that _.（分数：8.90）A.forgetfulness is a response to learningB.memory is a compensation for forgettingC.the memory storage system is an exactly balanced input-output sy

27、stemD.the capacity of a memory storage system is limited because forgetting occurs24.In this article, the author tries to interpret the function of_.（分数：8.90）A.rememberingB.forgettingC.memoryD.experiencing25.From the evolutionary point of view, _.（分数：8.90）A.the gradual process of forgetting is an in

28、dication of an individuals adaptabilityB.if a person gets very forgetful of a sudden he must be very adaptiveC.forgetting for lack of practice tends to be obviously in adaptiveD.sudden forgetting may bring about adaptive consequences26.According to the text, if a person never forgot _.（分数：8.90）A.his

29、 ability to learn would be improvedB.he would have a lot of troubleC.he would survive bestD.the evolution of memory would stop二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、There is virtually n(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.latelyB.beforeC.everD.never28.（分数：3.50）A.to takeB.to be takenC.being takenD.taking29.（分数：3

30、.50）A.organizationalB.organizationC.organizingD.organized30.（分数：3.50）A.paidB.payingC.payD.to be paid31.（分数：3.50）A.umberB.teamC.crowdD.staff32.（分数：3.50）A.smallB.littleC.bigD.large33.（分数：3.50）A.over seaB.overseaC.overseasD.over seas34.（分数：3.50）A.causeB.courseC.cautionD.case35.（分数：3.50）A.ByB.InC.Throug

31、hD.With36.（分数：3.50）A.partlyB.partiallyC.passionatelyD.particularly37.（分数：3.50）A.whereB.whichC.thatD.as38.（分数：3.50）A.operateB.orderC.occupyD.offer39.（分数：3.50）A.subjectB.subjectiveC.objectsD.objectives40.（分数：3.50）A.qualifyingB.quantityC.qualifiedD.quality41.（分数：3.50）A.commentB.look atC.judgeD.enjoy42.

32、（分数：3.50）A.soB.asC.thatD.then43.（分数：3.50）A.onB.beforeC.atD.in44.（分数：3.50）A.freedomB.freeC.somethingD.money45.（分数：3.50）A.to expectB.expectingC.expectedD.being expected46.（分数：3.50）A.very muchB.muchC.no lessD.no more二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.Only when you lave obtained sufficient data 1(你才

33、能最出正确的结论).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48. 1(会议是不可能开的这么成功的) if we hadnt made adequate preparations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.Mrs. Blake kept the door and the windows shut 1(唯恐外面的噪音干拢了她儿子的睡眠).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50. 1(决定取消搜索) when there was no hope of finding the missing boat.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.The manual gives 1(对新机器的操作和维修

34、给出详细的指令) .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1394 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.见义勇为是一种美德，值得赞扬、褒奖和宣传。 2.不少人认为见义勇为是“干傻事”。 3. 你的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Part I WritingAre You Ready to Take up the Cudgels for a Just Cause?To help others when they are in difficulties is considered to be a vir

35、tue in our country. Even in todays society in which people tend to value money more than ever before, some people help others out in a crisis, even risking their lives.However many others choose to keep silence and turn a blind eye to a crisis. They think that to take up the cudgels for a just cause

36、 often bring themselves into danger and whats more, the help given can not bring them any benefits but hurt. From time to time, news comes that some heroic actions are not recognized by the government and those heroes cannot get any rewards from either those who get help or the government. Even wors

37、e, some heroes are seriously wounded but are let alone in hospitals, having no money to pay for the large amount of medical fees.In my opinion, to take up the cudgels for a just cause is the duty of every one of us as social beings. Suppose we ourselves are in danger, do we want help from others? Me

38、anwhile rewards from the government should be more generous, not only for those who have already sacrificed their lives but also for those who are willing to give others a hand. It is also important to call on people to learn from those heroes and encourage more people to stand up to crime and crise

39、s. Then we can create a society rich in not only wealth but warmth.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Hydrogen Economy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a general description of the benefits and potential problems of a hydrogen economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题考查文章的主旨，因此需要运用 skimmin

40、g 的技巧，根据原文的小标题可知，文章探讨了矿物燃料经济(fossil fuel economy)的弊病、氢经济(hydrogen economy)的优点、需要解决的技术问题以及氢济的前景。3.Compared with other major industrialized countries, the United States depends more heavily on oil import.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本题涉及到在石油进口依赖性方面，美国与其他主要工业国家的比较。首先确定要查找的内容在矿物燃料经济的四大 dependence 部分。该部分

41、讲到了美国对石油具有依赖性，但并没有将美国与其他主要工业国家作比较，因此本句属于原文中没有的内容。4.Even if you have electricity and water, you still cannot produce hydrogen everywhere.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题与能否在任何地方生成氢(produce hydrogen)有关。在原文中，讲完矿物燃料经济的四大问题后，开始讲述氟经济的优点，在 distributed production 后提到“Hydrogen can be produced anywhere that you

42、 have electricity and water ”题干与此相悖，故错误。5.We must derive hydrogen from renewable sources with a view to a pure hydrogen economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题围绕氟的来源，因此锁定查找内容在 Technological Huradles 中的“Where does the hydrogen come from?”部分。该部分中提到“To have a pure hydrogen economy, the hydrogen must be

43、derived from renewable sources.”而 with a view to 与 to have.都表示“目的”，原名句用了被动语态，而题干转换成了主动语态。6.So far, there seems to be no solution in sight as to how the hydrogen can be stored.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题涉及 how the hydrogen can be stored 的问题，将查找内容定位在 How do you store and transport the hydrogen?的小标题

44、部分。根据 However 处的内容可知，solutions 已经在 surfacing (出现)，而不是 no solution in sight。7. 1 can pose a big problem to the environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：An oil spill）解析：本句讲 oil spill 对 environment 的害处，因此定位在 Problems with the Fossil Fuel Economy 处。矿物燃料经济有四大问题，再查找与 environment 相关的内容，即 environmental pollution

45、处。根据 An oil spill,.can create a huge mess可知本句正确，a huge mess 与 a big problem 为同义转述。8.In the United States, most of the electricity is generated from（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：coal or natural gas）解析：在美国，电来自于煤和自然气的比例有多大?根据 Technological Hurdles 部分 Where will the electricity for the electrolysis of water co

46、me from?可以发现 Currently，about 68 percent of the electricity produced in the United States comes from coal or natural gas而 about 68 percent 表明大部分电都来源于煤和天然气。9.Possible sources for the hydrogen are both electrolysis of water and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：reforming fossil fuels）解析：本题考查氢的来源，同样在 Technological Hurdles 这部分找到答案，即 Where does the hydrogen come from?原文中指出 There are two possible sources，即 electrolysis of water 和 reforming fossil fuels。10.If the storage problem is 1, a network of hydrogen stations and the transportation infrastructure will have to develop around it.（分数：7.00）