北京成人本科学士学位词语用法和语法结构(四)及答案解析.doc

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1、北京成人本科学士学位词语用法和语法结构(四)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.By no means _ to her parents.A. this is the first time has she liedB. this is the first time dose she tell a lieC. is this the first time she has liedD. is this the first time she was lying（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.2.Y

2、ou have failed two tests. Youd better start working harder, _ you wont pass the course.A. and B. but C. or D. so（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.3.His children are well-behaved, _ those of his sisters are very naughty.A. and B. so C. thus D. while（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.4.How can you keep fit _ you smoke so much every day

3、?A. but B. however C. if D. otherwise（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.5.The news has spread all over the country _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. what B. that C. which D. whether（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.I didnt know your mobile phone number; otherwise I _ you the moment I got to Washington.A. had ru

4、ng B. would ring C. have rung D. would have rung（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.7.As they are retired, Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a house in the country to _ their remaining years there.A. spend B. spending C. spent D. spends（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8._ by his grandparents, Jimmy wasnt used to living with his parents.A. To

5、 bring up B. to be brought upC. Brought up D. Being brought up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9.Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to seat B. to be seatedC. seating D. seated（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.10.While watching television, _.A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbe

6、ll ring D. we heard the doorbell rings（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.11._, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speaking B. On the contraryC. In particular D. To be honest（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.12.The robber had escaped and was nowhere to be found when the police _.A.

7、arrived B. has arrived C. arrive D. have arrived（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.13.Professor Wilson keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.A. is belonged B. is belongingC. belongs D. will be belonged（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.14.This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid _.A. down

8、 B. out C. off D. aside（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.15.Just take it easy and _ us exactly what has happened.A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.16.Some developed countries are trying to _ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.A. step up B. cope with C. cut off D. end up（分数：2.00）A.B.C

9、.D.17.He is such a man who is always _ fault with other people.A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19._ fire, all exits must

10、 be kept clear.A. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.My parents will move back into town in a year or _.A. later B. after C. so D. about（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. sense B.

11、view C. means D. idea（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.The house _ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in it B. in what C. in that D. in which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.Tom has already given up the _ of smoking for the sake of health.A. custom B. habit C. hobby D. convention（分数：2.00）A.B.C

12、.D.24.Stephen Bullon is the only man in the village _ today that has survived the war.A. live B. lived C. alive D. active（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.As she entered the room she could see big bright lights hung from the _.A. roof B. top C. ceiling D. height（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.Those experiments have laid a so

13、lid foundation for his _ research in material science.A. far B. deep C. farther D. further（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.27.The weather forecast says it is going to clear _ soon.A. up B. out C. over D. about（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.28.He will come to call on you the moment he _ his work.A. will finish B. finishes C. fini

14、shed D. to finish（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.29._ such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?A. Having given B. GivingC. Having been given D. Give（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.30.Previous _ his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter.A. to B. of C. in D. from（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.31.You should carefully think o

15、ver _ the manager said at the meeting.A. that B. which C. what D. whose（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.32.Last week I wrote to the hotel to book a room, but they _ yet.A. didnt answer B. wasnt answeringC. hadnt answered D. havent answered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.33.Diana felt very much upset at _ to the party as she had l

16、onged to go for a long time.A. having not been invited B. not having been invitedC. not to be invited D. to be not invited（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.34.On no account _ held responsible for the car accident, so he should not be put into prison.A. the driver can be B. can the driver beC. the driver be D. be the

17、 driver（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.35.All the kids are crying now. What _ makes them so unhappy?A. it is B. is it C. it is that D. is it that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.36.Unfortunately, the package I was expecting was _ to the wrong address.A. written B. given C. packed D. delivered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.37._ by a large audie

18、nce, he felt very nervous and didnt know what to say.A. Watching B. Watch C. Watched D. Having watched（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.38.Im very grateful for your help and hope to do something for you _ in the future.A. in exchange B. instead C. in return D. in particular（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.39.I can _ you that the an

19、imals are well cared for in our zoo, so you neednt worry about them.A. suppose B. assume C. assure D. grant（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.40.The drowning boy made a _ attempt to catch the rope thrown to him.A. dangerous B. graceful C. gentle D. desperate（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.41.If we _ early tomorrow morning, we will

20、reach the coast before dark.A. take off B. set off C. set up D. take up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.42.A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they _ each other in appearance too much!A. weave B. utilize C. reveal D. resemble（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.43.When there are cordial relations between the two countries, w

21、e mean there exists a _ relationship between them.A. friendly B. hostile C. fertile D. complicated（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.44.The patients recovery was very encouraging as he could _ get out of bed without help.A. only B. almost C. merely D. hardly（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.45.At the job interview, Mr. Brown gave a g

22、ood _ of himself and finally got a job as a salesman.A. opinion B. idea C. cry D. account（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.46.As is well known, eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. add to B. attend to C. contribute to D. apply to（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.47.A club is a place to make freque

23、nt _ with friends.A. accounts B. attempts C. contents D. contacts（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.48._ the obvious differences in size and population, the states of America have many things _ common.A. Although; on B. Though; in C. Despite; in D. Because of; on（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.49.Scientists say it may be five or si

24、x years _ this medicine is tested on human beings.A. since B. before C. after D. when（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.50.With larger numbers of graduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you _ in the crowd.A. stand up B. stand by C. stand for D. stand out（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.北京成人本

25、科学士学位词语用法和语法结构(四)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.By no means _ to her parents.A. this is the first time has she liedB. this is the first time dose she tell a lieC. is this the first time she has liedD. is this the first time she was lying（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：2.You

26、 have failed two tests. Youd better start working harder, _ you wont pass the course.A. and B. but C. or D. so（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：3.His children are well-behaved, _ those of his sisters are very naughty.A. and B. so C. thus D. while（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：4.How can you keep fit _ you smoke so much eve

27、ry day?A. but B. however C. if D. otherwise（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：5.The news has spread all over the country _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. what B. that C. which D. whether（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：6.I didnt know your mobile phone number; otherwise I _ you the moment I got to Washin

28、gton.A. had rung B. would ring C. have rung D. would have rung（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：7.As they are retired, Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a house in the country to _ their remaining years there.A. spend B. spending C. spent D. spends（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：8._ by his grandparents, Jimmy wasnt used to living

29、with his parents.A. To bring up B. to be brought upC. Brought up D. Being brought up（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：9.Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to seat B. to be seatedC. seating D. seated（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：10.While watching television, _.A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbe

30、ll ringsC. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：11._, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speaking B. On the contraryC. In particular D. To be honest（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：12.The robber had escaped and was now

31、here to be found when the police _.A. arrived B. has arrived C. arrive D. have arrived（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：13.Professor Wilson keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.A. is belonged B. is belongingC. belongs D. will be belonged（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：14.This company is closing

32、 up, so lots of workers will be laid _.A. down B. out C. off D. aside（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：15.Just take it easy and _ us exactly what has happened.A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：16.Some developed countries are trying to _ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.A. s

33、tep up B. cope with C. cut off D. end up（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：17.He is such a man who is always _ fault with other people.A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：18.After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took up B. saved up C

34、. kept up D. drew up（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：19._ fire, all exits must be kept clear.A. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：20.My parents will move back into town in a year or _.A. later B. after C. so D. about（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：21.Dogs have a very good _ of smel

35、l and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. sense B. view C. means D. idea（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：22.The house _ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in it B. in what C. in that D. in which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：23.Tom has already given up the _ of smok

36、ing for the sake of health.A. custom B. habit C. hobby D. convention（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：24.Stephen Bullon is the only man in the village _ today that has survived the war.A. live B. lived C. alive D. active（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：25.As she entered the room she could see big bright lights hung from the

37、 _.A. roof B. top C. ceiling D. height（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：26.Those experiments have laid a solid foundation for his _ research in material science.A. far B. deep C. farther D. further（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：27.The weather forecast says it is going to clear _ soon.A. up B. out C. over D. about（分数：2.00）

38、A. B.C.D.解析：28.He will come to call on you the moment he _ his work.A. will finish B. finishes C. finished D. to finish（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：29._ such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?A. Having given B. GivingC. Having been given D. Give（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：30.Previous _ his departure, h

39、e addressed a letter to his daughter.A. to B. of C. in D. from（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：31.You should carefully think over _ the manager said at the meeting.A. that B. which C. what D. whose（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：32.Last week I wrote to the hotel to book a room, but they _ yet.A. didnt answer B. wasnt answ

40、eringC. hadnt answered D. havent answered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：33.Diana felt very much upset at _ to the party as she had longed to go for a long time.A. having not been invited B. not having been invitedC. not to be invited D. to be not invited（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：34.On no account _ held responsible

41、 for the car accident, so he should not be put into prison.A. the driver can be B. can the driver beC. the driver be D. be the driver（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：35.All the kids are crying now. What _ makes them so unhappy?A. it is B. is it C. it is that D. is it that（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：36.Unfortunately, t

42、he package I was expecting was _ to the wrong address.A. written B. given C. packed D. delivered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：37._ by a large audience, he felt very nervous and didnt know what to say.A. Watching B. Watch C. Watched D. Having watched（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：38.Im very grateful for your help and h

43、ope to do something for you _ in the future.A. in exchange B. instead C. in return D. in particular（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：39.I can _ you that the animals are well cared for in our zoo, so you neednt worry about them.A. suppose B. assume C. assure D. grant（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：40.The drowning boy made a

44、 _ attempt to catch the rope thrown to him.A. dangerous B. graceful C. gentle D. desperate（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：41.If we _ early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark.A. take off B. set off C. set up D. take up（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：42.A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they

45、_ each other in appearance too much!A. weave B. utilize C. reveal D. resemble（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：43.When there are cordial relations between the two countries, we mean there exists a _ relationship between them.A. friendly B. hostile C. fertile D. complicated（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：44.The patients rec

46、overy was very encouraging as he could _ get out of bed without help.A. only B. almost C. merely D. hardly（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：45.At the job interview, Mr. Brown gave a good _ of himself and finally got a job as a salesman.A. opinion B. idea C. cry D. account（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：46.As is well known,

47、 eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. add to B. attend to C. contribute to D. apply to（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：47.A club is a place to make frequent _ with friends.A. accounts B. attempts C. contents D. contacts（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：48._ the obvious differences in size

48、 and population, the states of America have many things _ common.A. Although; on B. Though; in C. Despite; in D. Because of; on（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：49.Scientists say it may be five or six years _ this medicine is tested on human beings.A. since B. before C. after D. when（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：50.With larger numbers of