BFT（阅读）-试卷15及答案解析.doc

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1、BFT（阅读）-试卷 15 及答案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part 1(总题数：1，分数：16.00)Read the following passages. Eight sentences have been removed from the article. Choose from the sentences AH the one which fits each gap. For each gap(1-8)mark one letter(AH)on the Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A few minu

2、tes ago, walking back from lunch, I started to cross the street when I heard the sound of a coin dropping. It wasnt much but, as I turned, my eyes caught the heads of several other people turning too. 1 The tinkling sound of a coin dropping on pavement is an attention-getter. It can be nothing more

3、than a penny. Whatever the coin is, no one ignores the sound of it. 2 We are besieged by so many sounds that attract our attention. 3 When Im in New York, Im a New Yorker. I dont turn either. 4I hardly hear a siren there. At home in my little town in Connecticut, its different. 5 Its the quietest so

4、unds that have most effect on us, not the loudest. 6Ive been hearing little creaking noises and sounds which my imagination turns into footsteps in the middle of the night for twenty-five years in our house. How come I never hear those sounds in the daytime? Im quite clear in my mind what the good s

5、ounds are and what the bad sounds are. Ive turned against whistling, for instance, 7 The “tap, tap, tap“ of my typewriter as the keys hit the paper is a lovely sound to me. 8A. It got me thinking about sounds again.B. Like the natives.C. The distant wail of a police car, an emergency vehicle or a fi

6、re siren brings me to my feet if Im seated and brings me to the window if Im in bed.D. I often like the sound when I write better than the looks of it.E. I used to think of it as the mark of a happy worker but lately Ive been associating the whistler with a nervous person making compulsive noises.F.

7、 In the middle of the night, I can hear a dripping tap a hundred yards away through three closed doors.G. People in New York City seldom turn to look when a fire engine, a police car or an ambulance comes screaming along the street.H. A woman had dropped what appeared to be a dime.（分数：16.00）填空项 1:_填

8、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Part 2(总题数：2，分数：20.00)Read the following passages and answer questions 9-18.1. The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the early 5th century, the capital of the Ming dynasty was moved

9、 from Nanjing to Beijing. Twenty four emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties ruled in the Forbidden City. The last dynasty fell in 1911, but Emperor Puyi still lived in the inner court. It was not until 1925 that the complex was converted into a museum. Since then the palace has been open to the pu

10、blic.2. The large-scale construction involved 100,000 artisans and 1,000,000 civilians. The material needed for building the palace came from all over the country. In the Qing dynasty, the timber came mostly from Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan provinces. The gold bricks were made in Suzhou. The

11、 glazed tiles were made in Sanjiadian, Beijing.3. The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing, covering an area of 72 hectares. The floor square is 163,000 square meters. It is 961m long from south to north, and 753m wide from east to west.4. According to the calculations made in 1973, the

12、re are more than 90 courtyards, 980 buildings and 8704 room units inside the Forbidden City. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the number of building varied, and so there was no fixed number of rooms.5. The astronomers in ancient China divided the main fixed stars into three Yunan. Ziweiyuan is th

13、e residence of the heavenly emperor, and it is in the middle and also called Zi palace. The feudal emperors call themselves the sons of heaven and called the palace they lived in the symbol of Zi palace in heaven. The palace where the emperor resided was completely forbidden for the common people. S

14、o that is why it is called the Forbidden City. In the 1992 comments on Beijing attractions in World Travel Wonders, experts commented that the Forbidden City was the largest, best preserved palace complex remaining in the world today. The Forbidden City was placed on the World Cultural Heritage List

15、 by UNESCO in 1987.Questions 9-13 For questions 913, choose the best title for each paragraph from below. For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(AG)on the Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice.A. General information of the Forbidden City.B. Labor and the building material needed.C. T

16、he function and the status of the Forbidden City.D. Area and floor space of the Forbidden City.E. The name origin and status of the Forbidden City.F. Numbers of buildings in the Forbidden City.G. The history of the Forbidden City.（分数：10.00）(1).Paragraph 1: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 2: 1（分数：2.00

17、）填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 3: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 4: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Paragraph 5: 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Using the information in the text, complete each sentence 14-18, with a word or phrase from the list below. For each sentence(14-18), mark one letter(AG)on the Answer Sheet. Do not mark any

18、letter twice.A. best preserved in the wordB. completely ForbiddenC. Palace MuseumD. all over the countryE. 961m longF. 8704m longG. unknown（分数：10.00）(1).The Forbidden City is also called the 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).The building material needed of the Forbidden City were from 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The

19、Forbidden City is the palace that is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Common people who want to come near the area are 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).The length of the Forbidden City from south to north is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Part 3(总题数：1，分数：14.00)Read the following passage and answer questions 1925. For questions 19-2

20、5, choose the correct answer A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet. In my early childhood I received no formal religious education. I did, of course, receive the ethical and moral training that moral and conscientious parents give their children. When I was about ten years old, my par

21、ents decided that it would be good for me to receive some formal religious instruction and to study the Bible, if for no other reason than that knowledge of both is essential to the understanding of literature and culture. As lapsed Catholics, they sought a group which had as little doctrine and dog

22、ma as possible, but what they considered good moral arid ethical values. After some searching, they joined the local Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends. Although my parents did not attend Meetings for Worship very often, I went to First Day School there regularly, eventually completing the

23、course and receiving an inscribed Bible. At the Quaker school, I learned about the concept of the “inner light“ and it has stayed with me. I was, however, unable to accept the idea of Jesus Christ being any more divine than, say, Buddha. As a result, I became estranged from the Quakes who, though be

24、lieving in substantially the same moral and ethical values as I do, and even the same religious concept of the inner light, had arrived at these conclusions from a premise which I could not accept. I admit that my religion is the poorer for having no revealed word and no supreme prophet, but my inhe

25、rited aversion to dogmatism limits my faith to a Supreme Being and the goodness of man. Later, at another Meeting for Worship, I found that some Quakers had similar though not so strong reservations about the Christian aspects of their belief. I made some attempt to rejoin an organized religious gro

26、up; I did not wish to become one again. I do attend Meeting for Worship on occasion, but it is for the help in deep contemplation which it brings rather than any lingering desire to rejoin the fold. I do believe in a “Supreme Being“(or ground of our Being, as Tillich would call it). This Being is in

27、effable and not to be fully understood by humans. He is not cut off from the world and we can know him somewhat through the knowledge which we are limited to the world. He is interested and concerned for humankind, but on man himself falls the burden of his own life. To me the message of the great p

28、rophets, especially Jesus, is that good is its own reward, and indeed the only possible rewards are intrinsic in the actions themselves. The relationship between each human and Supreme Being is an entirely personal one. It is my faith that each person has this unique relationship with the Supreme Be

29、ing. To me that is the meaning of the inner light. The purpose of life, insofar as a human can grasp it, is to understand and increase this lifeline to the Supreme Being, this piece of divinity that every human has. Thus, the taking of any life by choice is the closing of some connection to God, and

30、 unconscionable. Killing anyone not only denies them their purpose, but corrupts the purpose of all men.（分数：14.00）(1).The author of the preceding passage is most probably writing in order to _.（分数：2.00）A.persuade a friend to convert to QuakerismB.reassure a Friend that he has not become immoralC.exp

31、lain the roots of his pacifismD.analyze the meaning of the “inner light“(2).If offered a reward for doing a good deed, the author would _.（分数：2.00）A.spurn the reward indignantlyB.accept it only as a token of the other persons feelings of gratitudeC.neither take nor refuse the rewardD.explain to the

32、offered that rewards are blasphemous(3).We can learn from the passage that the Quakers _.（分数：2.00）A.are the group he wishes to become a member of againB.are Christians, but only in a weak senseC.share basic religious thought with the authorD.are relatively dogmatic and doctrinaire(4).Which of the fo

33、llowing would the author likely see as most divine?（分数：2.00）A.Jesus Christ.B.Buddha.C.Moses.D.They would be seen as equally divine.(5).It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.the author views the inner light as uniquely an attribute of QuakersB.the Catholics are not concerned with kill

34、ingC.the authors parents found Catholic religious views unsuitable or inadequateD.Buddhist belief is as congenial to the author as Quaker belief(6).The author supports which of the following statements?（分数：2.00）A.We must seek greater comprehension of our own inner lights.B.Humans must always seek to

35、 increase the number of inner lights, hence, population increase is desirable.C.The unique relationship between each person and his inner light makes him more divine than those without an inner light.D.Only a person without an inner light could kill.(7).The author rejected which of the following asp

36、ects of religious thought?（分数：2.00）A.The existence of God.B.The divine nature of human beings.C.The value of sharing religious experiences.D.The revealed word of God.四、Part 4(总题数：1，分数：40.00)Read the following article and choose the best word, for each space. For questions 26-45, mark one letter A, B

37、, CorD on your Answer Sheet. Internet Clones Youku isnt the Chinese YouTube and Renren isnt the Chinese Facebook. That realization hasnt【C1】_on investors, who continue to pile into Chinese Internet stocks with【C2】_discrimination. The Chinese Internet story certainly is compelling. With more than 450

38、 million online, the Chinese Web boasts more【C3】_than any other in the world. Brokerage CLSA expects that number to increase to more than 800 million by 2013.【C4】_important, rising incomes and low levels of e-commerce penetration mean online sales and advertising should increase.【C5】_an even faster

39、clip. Mainstays of the sector Baidu and Sina have more than doubled in【C6】_in the past 12 months. Online-video platform Youku【C7】_. nearly doubled since its trading debut in December, 2010. Social-networking site Renren hopes to【C8】_$584 million when it【C9】_on the New York Stock Exchange in May. But

40、 not all Internet firms are created equal. Despite a passing similarity to U.S. peers, the Chinese newbies are【C10】_by the comparison. Take Youku, which, according to Internet research firm Analysis,【C11】_for just 20% of Chinas fragmented online-video space.【C12】_numbers vary, YouTube commands a muc

41、h larger share of the U.S. online-video market yet it remains unclear【C13】_profitable it is. Renren, meanwhile, started life as a Facebook clone. The user interface looks the same, but in terms of market【C14】_they are different. According to Web analysis firm comScore, in March, Facebook had 153 mil

42、lion active monthly users in the U.S.【C15】_to about 60% of the online population. Renrens 31 million, up from 24 million at the end of 2010, means it has 7% of Chinese Internet users. That means it has【C16】_to expand but doesnt have the lock on the market Facebook【C17】_And it faces tough competition

43、 if it tries to expand out of its student niche. Meanwhile, its recent surge in users looks.【C18】_It added seven million monthly active users in the first three months of 2011, the same as total【C19】_in 2009 and 2010 combined. That is tough to explain as Renren is facing stiff competition for users.

44、【C20】_Sinas Weibo microblogging platform. Everyone wants a piece of the Chinese Facebook, but in a competitive sector investors should consider the possibility they are buying a piece of the Chinese Friendster.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.dawnedB.realizedC.clarifiedD.fell(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.enoughB.m

45、uchC.littleD.no(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.expertsB.usersC.sellersD.programmers(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.AsB.ForC.SoD.Such(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.inB.atC.onD.by(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.valueB.populationC.quantityD.quality(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.haveB.hadC.wasD.has(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.spendB.raiseC.saveD.invest(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.regi

46、stersB.listsC.postsD.issues(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.disappointedB.encouragedC.flatteredD.restricted(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.accountsB.makesC.signsD.takes(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.ButB.DespiteC.WhileD.If(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.shareB.influenceC.positionD.fame(15).【C15】（分数：2

47、.00）A.equalB.dueC.usedD.according(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.marketB.vacancyC.roomD.place(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.buysB.sellsC.enjoysD.enters(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.unsupportableB.unacceptableC.unspeakableD.unsustainable(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.increasesB.additionsC.expansionsD.decreases(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.withB.for

48、C.toD.fromBFT（阅读）-试卷 15 答案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part 1(总题数：1，分数：16.00)Read the following passages. Eight sentences have been removed from the article. Choose from the sentences AH the one which fits each gap. For each gap(1-8)mark one letter(AH)on the Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A few minutes ago, walking back from lunch, I started to cross the street when I heard the sound of a coin dropping. It wasnt much but, as I turn