2012年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题（含答案）.pdf

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1、2012 年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题 单项填 空【共 20小 题 ；每小 题 1分， 满 分 20分】 从 每小 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 、 D 四 个选项 中 选 出一 个 可以 填 入空白 处 的最佳 选项 。 31. How is Helen in the new school? She is doing very well. There is to worry about. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 32. We lost the match because they had players. They h

2、ad eleven and we had only nine. A.stronger B.younger C.fewer D. more 33. What a nice meal !Its really kind of you to invite us. . Im glad you liked it. A. Not at all B. Sounds good C. Well done D. Never mind 34.Tom isnt feeling very well. He seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly. A. befo

3、re B.so C.because D. though 35.To protect the environment,supermarkets dont free plastic bags to shoppers. A. take B. show C. provide D. carry 来 源 :学 科 网 ZXXK 36.Welcome to our hotel! I hope youll have a good time your stay here. A. after B.during C. with D. since 37.Whose pen is this? Oh,its . I wa

4、s looking for it everywhere. A.you B.yours C. me D. mine 38.You are relaxing yourself here? Yes.It feels to walk slowly along the river. A.fantastic B. boring C. strange D.terrible 39.May I speak to Mr.Smith? , please. Ill see if she is in. A.Look out B.Hold on C.Keep up D. Come on 40. I wonder if I

5、 can use your dictionary for a while. . A.Here you are B.I dont know C.Nothing much D.I dont care 41.Lets discuss the plan,shall we? Not now, I to an interview. A.go B.went C.am going D. was going 42.Theres enough time for you to go to the airport.You hurry now. A.should B. neednt C.must D.cant 43.C

6、ould you tell me he came here. He drove here himself. A.how B.why C.when D.whether 44.We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like? Im afraid .I think blue will be OK. A.both B.either C.neither D.none 45.Smoking is bad for your health. Youre right.I decide to . A.take it down B.find it o

7、ut C.turn it off D.give it up 46.The man tried several times to start the car,and he succeeded . A.in the past B. in the end C.at first D. at once 47.Whats your plan for the summer holidays? Ill go to Beijing the school terms ends. A.in order that B.so that C.as soon as D. even thou gh 48.Mike hurt

8、his back seriously and can get out of bed without help. A.quickly B.easily C.nearly D.hardly 49.The task in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. A.was finished B.will be finished C.has been finished D.cant be finished 50.Im going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmys house. ! Youll ha

9、ve two tests at school on Friday.来 源 :学 。科。 网 A.Its easy to say so B.Thats exciting C.Enjoy yourself D.You cant be serious 完形 填 空【共 20小 题 ；每小 题 1.5分， 满 分 30分】 阅读 下列短文， 从 每小 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个选项 中 选 出一 个 最佳 选项 。 A The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 51 and the sun off the people. M

10、ost umbrellas can be folded up折 叠 so it is 52 to carry them. However,the umbrella has not always been as 53 as it is now. In the past,it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 54 .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person. Umbrel

11、las are very old.People in different parts of the world began to 55 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there,umbrellas 56 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 57 wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was 58 the first

12、 country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very 59 and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 60 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are important people,too.来 源 :学 |科 |

13、网 Z|X|X|K 51.A.rain B.could C.air D.water 52.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy 53.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special 54.A.way B.size C.reason D.place 55.A.discover B.use C. examine D. discuss 56.A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew 57.A.children B.parents C.men D. women 58.A.probably B. already C.suddenl

14、y D. immediately 59.A.sunny B. rainy C.snowy D. windy 60.A.sell B. return C.borrow D.carry B A science teacher wants to show some idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and 61 several large stones in it. He then asks the class,Is the bottle full now? They all reply,Yes! The teacher then

15、 takes some small rocks and puts them into the 62 .The small rocks go into the 63 between the big rocks. He then asks,Is it full? This time some students give no answer,but most reply,Yes! The teacher then starts to drop some sand into the bottle.The sand 64 the spaces between the small rocks.For th

16、e 65 time,the teacher asks,Is it full? Now most are doubting,but still,some reply,Yes! Then the teacher brings out a cup of water into the bottle.Whats the 66 of this show? asks the teacher.One 67 student answers,No matter无 论 】 how 68 you are,you can always find time to do some more things. No,says

17、the teacher,the point is that 69 you dont place the big rocks first,youll neverget them in.The big rocks are the 70 things in your life.If you fill your life with small things-as shown by the small rocks,the sand and the water - youll never have the time for the important things. 61. A. toucher B.pl

18、aces C. pushes D. hits 来 源 :学 。科。 网 Z。 X。 X。 K 62.A. mouth B. cup C. bottle D. bowl 63.A. spaces B. rooms C. fields D. edges 64.A. puts up B. turns up C. sets up D. fills up 65.A. first B. second C.third D. fourth 66.A. point B. method C. progress D. rule 67.A.angry B. funny C.bright D. crazy 68.A.

19、busy B.rich C.great D. popular 69.A.when B.until C.unless D.if 70. A.pleasant B.important C.friendly D. interesting . 补 全 对话 【共 5小 题 ，每小 题 1分， 满 分 5分】 根据 对话内 容， 从 方框 内 的 选项 中 选 出能 填 入空白 处 的最佳 选项 ，其中有 两个为 多余 选项 。 A:Hi,Susan. What movie are you watching tonight? B: 71 Its my second time watching it. A

20、: Man on Wire.Hmm. B: 72 来 源 :学 科 网 ZXXK A: Yeah, I do. Its a great movie. B: I agree. 73 A: Oh, I remember. And it was in New York. I love that city. B:Me, too. 74 A: Id love to ,but I have to stay at home with my mom. 75 B: Sorry to hear that.Hope your mom will be better soon. A:Thanks. Enjoy your

21、 night. 第三部分 阅读 理解【共一大 题 ， 满 分 40 分】 .阅读 理解【共 20小 题 ；每 小 题 2分， 满 分 40分】 阅读 下列短文， 从 每小 题 所 给 的 A B C D 四 个选项 中 选 出一 个 最佳 选项 A Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy. He is best known as artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa.However,Leonardo had many other natural

22、 abilities. He was Also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war,he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun,which was produced and used in war many years later. By watching the

23、 way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketched素描 we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines. Leo

24、nardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published发 表 his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror,starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left. We have very little of h

25、is work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo A.How about you? B.Do you know it? C.Why do you say that? D.Its called Man on Wire. E.She is ill in bed. F.The man in the mo

26、vie was really brave. G.Would you like to watch the movie with me? was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known. 76. According to the passage,Leonardo is not only an artist but also . A.an inventor B. an engineer C.a writer D.a musician 77. was Leonardo

27、s most special inventor. A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine C. The machine gun D. The flying machine 78.Leonardo was strange, for example, . A.he didnt eat any vegetables B.he usually used mirror writing C.he liked to publish his discoveries D.he enjoyed drawing flying machines 79. Leonard

28、o invented some machines to . A.stop the war B.help paint pictures C.watch the birds D.make good use of time 80. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very . A.humorous B.serious C.clever D.lonely B Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unlucky , I am one of them. I have visite

29、d a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now , I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I of

30、ten receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say,sorry, I am a stranger here. Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave hi

31、m my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secret

32、ary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight! 81. The writer always refuses to give people directions because . A.shes a strange to the city B.she doesnt know the people C.she has no time to he

33、lp others D.shes afraid of giving wrong directions. 82. A man stopped the writer on the way to . A.sell her something B.ask for the time C.make friends with her D.ask for the directions. 83. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer . A.lives B.studies C.works D.teaches 84. The word emba

34、rrassed in the last paragraph means . A.尴尬 B.困惑 C.激 动 D.拮据 85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions B. The writer has a very poor sense of directions C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous w

35、hen he saw the writer. C Every school has notice boards. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school. 86. According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school. A.hand in a note B.call at 524-9752 C.check in at the office D.telephone to the school 87. From , parents ca

36、n get information on the parents meeting. A.School Policy B.Report Card C.After-school Program D.Class Announcement 88. Report Card shows parents . A.certain school rules B.after-school activities C.plans for classes and tests D.childrens school life and work. School Policy Fighting ,saying bad word

37、s and all other bad behavior will not be allowed. Do not throw rocks,snowballs or sticks on the school grounds. Hand in a note or telephone to school if your child will be absent for the day. Parents and visitors need to check in at the office when entering the school. Report Card Report card about

38、your school life and work will be given to your parents. Look at the marking key for your school work. MARKING KEY 评分标准 Goes beyond grade level standards 4 Meets grade level standards 3 Does not meet grade level standards, 2 making progress Does not meet grade level standards, 1 not making progress

39、Class Announcement通知 Testing Dates: The math test is June 12-13. The science test is June 15. Parents Meeting: The next parents meeting is on Friday,June22 at 7:00 pm in the meeting hall. Homework: Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homework. After -school program Th

40、e after-school programs will continue for the year 2012. The programs will be open from3:30 to 6:00 pm every day. 3:30-4:30 Homework & Reading 4:30-6:00 Activities If you have any questions, feel free to call the school at 524-9752 89. Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress, he wil

41、l get on the Report Card. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 90. Students do their homework and read books . A.from 3:30 to 4:30 B.from 3:30 to 6:00 C.from 4:30 to 6:00 D.from 6:00 to 7:00 D In our life, we may meet person with different personalities性格 。 What is your personality type类 型 ? Read about the following

42、 and find out ! A Dreamer thinks there is a right way to do things. This person wants to live in the perfect world. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie. A Partner wants to be in a gro

43、up. For this person, rules are important. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth， Mother Teresa. For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like

44、 to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions主 张 . Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking. Artists want to be free. They dont want to follow the rules all the

45、time. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronal do, Madonna. 91. How many personality types are mentioned in the passage. A. Three B.Four C. Five D.Six 92. According to the passage, when you need help, may give you a hand. A. Dreamers B. Partners C. Thinkers D. Artists 93. You may choose a job