2013年山东省临沂市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、 2013 年临沂 市初中学业考试 英语试题 第 I 卷 （选择题 共 55 分） 注意事项： 1. 答第 I 卷前，请考生们务必将自己的姓名，准考证号，考试科目填涂在答题卡上。 2. 每小题只准选一个正确答案，答案选出后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。 3. 考试结束时，请考生们将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力测试（共 20 小题，计 20 分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共 25 小题，做题时，先将答案填在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。 请看

2、第一组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。 1. _ 2. _ 请看第二组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。 3. _ 4. _ 请看第三组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。 5. _ 6. _ （二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。 7. A. Red B. Blue C. Purple 8. A. Alan B. Nick C. Sally 9. A. At 3:00 pm B. At 3:00 pm C. At 3:40 pm 10. A. A library B. A hospital C. A restaura

3、nt 11. A. Never B. Once a week C. Every day 12. A. Because hes a good listener. B. Because hes more outgoing than her. C. Because he likes to do the same things as she does. 13. A He must practice the guitar before dinner. B. He must do the dishes after dinner. C. He must clean his bedroom. 14. A. B

4、y writing vocabulary lists. B. By watching Chinese-language TV. C. By reading Chinese newspapers. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“ A”表示，不正确的用“ B”表示，短文读两遍，听短文前，你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 15. Jack was thirsty while he was selling things. 16. Jack knocked at a house and asked for a bowl of milk. 17. The lady told

5、 Jack that he didnt need to pay for the milk. 18. Years later, Jack became a famous doctor. 19. The lady was badly ill and Jack saved her. 20. The lady paid for the bill and became very poor. 请翻到第 卷，先找到第四大题的 A 部分，你们将有 5 秒钟的时间准备。 21. The government of Linyi is building _ cheap and good houses for the

6、 people. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 22. Lost in Thailand is a very successful comedy. Its _ favorite movie. A. me B. mine C. I D. my 23. Please hold on to your dream _ one day it comes true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though 24. David was so excited at the good news tha

7、t he could _ say a word. A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly 25. Do you know the song Gangnam Style? -Of course. It _ interesting. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 26. There was thick haze(雾霾 ) in our city this spring. What do you think of it? - I think _ cars we drive, _ pollution our city wi

8、ll have. A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less C. the more; the fewer; D. the more; the less 27. Mr. Wang is strongly _ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. A. up B. for C. against D. down 28. Emma always gets good grades in different exams becaus

9、e she is a _ girl. A. shy B. friendly C. polite D. hard-working 29. May I play computer games now, Mom? -No. You _ finish your homework first. A. must B. can C. could D. may 30. The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away 31. My parents often tell

10、 me _ too much junk food because its bad for my health. A. not eating B. not to eat C. eating D. to eat 32. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as _ as possible. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. slowly 33. Do you know Earth Day? -Sure. It _ in 1970 to te

11、ll us to protect our planet. A. sets up B. set up C. is set up D. was set up 34. As a middle school student ,we should start thinking about _ for our country in the future. A. what we did B. what did we do C. what we can do D. what can we do 35. We are going to play in tomorrows football match. I fe

12、el very nervous, Dad. - _, Im sure you can win the match. A. sorry B. Take it easy C. Good idea. D. Have fun. 三、阅读理解 （一）阅读短文，完成 36-45 小题。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） A Mo Yan, 2012s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖 ) was born in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farm

13、ers. And as a young boyMo took care of the familys goats (山羊 ). Each day he took the goats over them when they ate grasses. It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds. To pass the time he talked

14、 to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller. During the Cultural Revolution (文化大革命 ). Mo had to leave school This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. L

15、ater, Mo became a soldier and was able to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北师大 ). This is where he began to write. Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. For Mo, all of human nat

16、ure can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil (土地 ). 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的用 A，不正确的用 B。 36. Mo Yan won the the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012. 37. As a young boy Mo Yan took care of his familys goats and he hated the job. 38. Mo Yan continued studying

17、 in a middle school during the Cultural Revolution. 39. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write. 40. Gaomi never left MoYan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi. B What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a mo

18、rning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes tim

19、e to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your bodys temperature rise quickly. But everyones body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and workbetter early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end

20、of the day. Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day. Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly a fter a

21、 big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon. Finally, it is best to eat when were active. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high. 根据短文，选择最佳答案。 41. _ can tel

22、l us what time of day we can perform best at. A. Morning people B. A warm shower C. Our body temperature. D. Our body clock 42. A morning people will _ . A. get later but work better B. work better early in the day. C. only work in the morning. D. go to bed late every night. 43. What is the best tim

23、e for physical performance? A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm. C. Between noon and 4 pm D. Between 5 pm and 8 pm. 44. Why is it beat to eat when were active? A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly. B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher. C. Because our

24、body can burn more calories. D. Because our body needs a short sleep. 45. What is the best title for this article? A. How can we work better. B. The best time to exercise. C. How can we keep healthy. D. The perfect time to do something （二）、阅读短文，完成 4650 小题，计 10 分。 Which university would you like to g

25、o to in the future? Its not too early to think about it right now. Students at Hilltop School had a University Week at the end of last month. _46_ for instance, they designed a flag for a virtual ( 虚拟的 ) University of Hilltop. _47_ He said he started the program to help students from their aims. Uni

26、versity may not be for everyone, but we want the students to know what they can choose. he said. _48_ Eric, a student in Grade 8, said, University Week made me realize that university is only four years away. I should do some research about where I want to go. Paul, another student in Grade 8, said

27、he realized that there were so many university for him to choose, _49_. The school also invited people to give career ( 职业 ) talks. The first talk was given by Captain Brown, a policeman. He talked about how to choose a career way. _50_. The program opened up the students eyes, said Mr. Miller. 根据短文

28、内容，选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，答案 E 用 AB, F 用 CD A. According to the students, the program worked well. B. He also talked about the importance of math, reading, and writing in his career as a policeman. C, During the week, they took part in all kinds of activities. D. Mr. Miller is the teacher who started the pro

29、gram. E(AB). Eric thinks its too early to think about which university to go to in the future now. F(CD). After some research, he said he wanted to choose the University of California. D （三）、阅读短文，完成第二卷第四大题的 5660 小题。 You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boa

30、t on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi( 少年派的奇幻漂流 ), the movie from American Chinese director (导演 ), Li An, tells an amazing story. Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals. But one day, his father decides

31、 to move to Canada. He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm ( 暴风雨 ) hits their ship at night. Finally, Pi finds the only survivors ( 生存者 ) are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-meter boat. To keep himself ali

32、ve, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea. The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martels book of the same name. The book has sold 7 millioncopies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but als

33、o relationship( 关系 ) between humans and nature. It took Li An four years to make the movie. He also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will make the people think. Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22, 2012. 第 卷 非选择题（ 65 分） 四听写与阅读表 达。 A） 听写。每空词数不限。 5 小题，计 5 分。 51. Alice an

34、d Mike are talking about what their life will be like in _ years. 52. Alice is athletic and shes going to be a professional _ player. 53. Alice will be more _ than her parents in the future. 54. Mike will _ on computers in his free time. 55. Mike is going to _ to work, and Alice thinks its creative.

35、 B）阅读表达。阅读第一卷第三大题 D 篇 短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 5 小题，计 10 分。 56. Where does Pis father decide to move? _ 57. What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night? _ 58. Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger? _ 59. What does the movie discuss? _ 60. How long did it take Li An to make the movie? _ 五、词形转换，

36、8 小题，计 8 分。 61. Its cool and _ ( sun) in autumn in our hometown. 62. Liu Yang became the _ (one) Chinese woman in space on June 16, 2012. 63. Please finish your food. There are many hungry _ (baby) in the world ,you know. 64. The boy is too young to know the _ (dangerous) of smoking. 65. Nancy wants

37、 to become a _(translate) when she grows up. 66. Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help _ (polite). 67. The Internet makes our life nicer. _ (easy) and more colorful than before. 68. Last Sunday I saw an _ (pleasant) thing in the park. -trash lay everywhere. 六、动词应用。 7 小题，计 7 分。 根据短文内容，用

38、动词适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 How many of your classmates drink cola now? Nearly everyone _69_(drink) it. Did you know that cola was a kind of medicine about 200 years ago? John S. Pemberton was a doctor from America. He said to his friends, I spent many months _70_(experiment) to find a kind of medicine

39、for headaches. I _71_ (mix) up different oil(油 ) and ingredients together and heated them until I found something helpful. So far, I _72_ (succeed) already. I put the medicine into bottles() and begin selling it in drugstores. The people have to add water to it before drinking. Then, how did cola go

40、 from being a medicine to a soft drink? That came by accident. One day, a man who had a headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of cola. He wanted _73_(take) it right away, so he asked the clerk to add some water to the medicine while he _74_ (wait). But there was no hot water at the d

41、rugstore. The clerk suggested using soda water instead. The man agreed. After drinking it, the man said it tasted wonderful. From then on, it began to become more popular. Today cola _75_(sell) in most countries around the world. Although it is no longer used to treat headaches, it is still very pop

42、ular and fills people with energy. 七、选词填空。 10 小题，计 10 分。 每个选项只用一次，有两项是剩余。 A. advice B. What C. extra D. Nothing E. because F. looking forward to G. How H. finally I. need J. without K. Everything L. cleaned out Bob shook(摇动 ) his money box again. _76_! He carefully counted the coins. He had only $24

43、.52. but the bike he wanted was at least $90! _77_ could he get the rest of the money? His friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with them _78_ a bike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldnt help him, for they had no _79_ money. There was only one way to get mon

44、ey. He had to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Scott for _80_. Well, you can start right here. Said Mr. Scott. You see, my windows _81_ cleaning and my car needs washing. That was the beginning of Bobs part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, _82_ cupboards and swept the floor. The day _83_ came! Bob counted his money and found $94.32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, _84_ showing his new bike to his friends, Bob loved his bike very much _85_ he h