【考研类试卷】考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷202及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 202 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_The idea that music makes you smarter has received considerable attention fro
2、m scholars and the media. Current interest in【C1】_between music and intelligence stems from two independent areas of research. One focuses on short-term effects of【C2】_listening to music. The other is on a separate【C3】_of research, which examines whether music lessons have【C4】_benefits that extend t
3、o non-musical areas of cognition. Such【C5】_could be unique to children who take music lessons for long periods of time【C6】_their experiences differ substantially from those of other children. Music lessons【C7】_long periods of focused attention, memorization of【C8】_musical passages, learning about a
4、variety of musical structures, and【C9】_mastery of technical skills and the conventions【C10】_the expression of emotions in performance. This【C11】_of experiences could have a positive impact on cognition, particularly during the childhood years, when brain development is highly【C12】_and sensitive to e
5、nvironmental influence. Previous findings are【C13】_with the hypothesis that music lessons promote intellectual development. For example, natural musical gifts is associated with literacy.【C14】_correlational and experimental studies【C15】_that music lessons have positive relations with verbal memory,
6、reading ability, selective attention, and mathematics achievement.【C16】_, the simplest explanation of these【C17】_relations is that they come from a common component, such as general intelligence. Put simply, children【C18】_high IQs are more likely than other children to take music lessons. To conclud
7、e that music lessons have a causal relation with IQ that is【C19】_to music, one must rule【C20】_potentially confusing factors such as socioeconomic status, and education, and demonstrate that non-musical, extracurricular activities do not have comparable effects on IQ.(分数:40.00)(1).【C1】(分数:2.00)A.asso
8、ciationsB.conjunctionsC.conversationD.integration(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.plainB.generalC.completeD.simple(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.routeB.lineC.ringD.phrase(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.incidentalB.occasionalC.provenD.limited(5).【C5】(分数:2.00)A.jointB.bondC.twistD.transfer(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)A.wheneverB.becauseC.whereasD.befo
9、re(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.compriseB.containC.entailD.enclose(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.excessiveB.exclusiveC.expandedD.extended(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.consecutiveB.progressiveC.intensiveD.successive(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.directingB.conductingC.commandingD.governing(11).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.acquisitionB.repetitionC.introduct
10、ionD.combination(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.plasticB.dependentC.complexD.touchy(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.coherentB.compliantC.consistentD.compatible(14).【C14】(分数:2.00)A.ThereforeB.IndeedC.NotwithstandingD.Besides(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.inspectB.supposeC.revealD.discover(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.MoreoverB.NonethelessC.M
11、eanwhileD.Instead(17).【C17】(分数:2.00)A.diffuseB.fragmentaryC.universalD.comprehensive(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.atB.inC.aboveD.with(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A.specificB.closeC.intrinsicD.prone(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.againstB.outC.onD.overChronic insomnia is a major public health problem. And too many people are usin
12、g【C1】_therapies, even while there are a few treatments that do work. Millions of Americans【C2】_awake at night counting sheep or have a stiff drink or【C3】_a pill, hoping it will make them sleepy.【C4】_experts agree all that self-medicating is a bad idea, and the causes of chronic insomnia remain【C5】_.
13、 Almost a third of adults have trouble sleeping, and about 10 percent have【C6】_of daytime impairment that signal true insomnia. But【C7】_the complaints, scientists know surprisingly little about what causes chronic insomnia, its health consequences and how best to treat it, a panel of specialists wer
14、e【C8】_together by the National Institutes of Health concluded Wednesday. The panel called【C9】_a broad range of research into insomnia, 【C10】_that if scientists understood its【C11】_causes, they could develop better treatments. Most, but not all, insomnia is thought to【C12】_other health problems, from
15、 arthritis and depression to cardiovascular disease. The question often is whether the insomnia came first or was a result of the other diseases and how trouble sleeping in【C13】_complicates those other problems. Other diseases【C14】_, the risk of insomnia seems to increase with age and to be more【C15
16、】_among women, especially after their 50s. Smoking, caffeine and numerous【C16】_drugs also affect sleep. The NIH is spending about $200 million this year on sleep-related research, some【C17】_to specific disorders and others【C18】_the underlying scientific laws that control the nervous system of sleep.
17、 The agency was【C19】_the panel s review before deciding what additional work should be【C20】_at insomnia.(分数:40.00)(1).【C1】(分数:2.00)A.unprovenB.unknownC.improperD.imperative(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.fallB.lieC.seemD.become(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.prescribeB.popC.abuseD.experiment(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.AndB.ThoughC.Th
18、usD.But(5).【C5】(分数:2.00)A.peculiarB.anonymousC.mysteriousD.unexpected(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)A.signalsB.symptomsC.signsD.symbols(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.in addition toB.except forC.owing toD.for all(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.pulledB.collectedC.broughtD.drawn(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.onB.forC.upD.in(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.notingB.
19、notifyingC.nosingD.nominating(11).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.undertakingB.underliningC.underlyingD.undermining(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.causeB.accompanyC.followD.attend(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.shortB.caseC.essenceD.turn(14).【C14】(分数:2.00)A.insideB.outsideC.asideD.besides(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.commonB.popularC.frequentD.r
20、egular(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.conscriptionB.descriptionC.subscriptionD.prescription(17).【C17】(分数:2.00)A.aimedB.targetedC.designatedD.designed(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.examiningB.inspectingC.verifyingD.assessing(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A.conductingB.awaitingC.receivingD.considering(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.assignedB.ch
21、argedC.directedD.attended考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 202 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:The idea that music makes you smarter has received
22、 considerable attention from scholars and the media. Current interest in【C1】_between music and intelligence stems from two independent areas of research. One focuses on short-term effects of【C2】_listening to music. The other is on a separate【C3】_of research, which examines whether music lessons have
23、【C4】_benefits that extend to non-musical areas of cognition. Such【C5】_could be unique to children who take music lessons for long periods of time【C6】_their experiences differ substantially from those of other children. Music lessons【C7】_long periods of focused attention, memorization of【C8】_musical
24、passages, learning about a variety of musical structures, and【C9】_mastery of technical skills and the conventions【C10】_the expression of emotions in performance. This【C11】_of experiences could have a positive impact on cognition, particularly during the childhood years, when brain development is hig
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