【考研类试卷】考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷143及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷 143及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_When Paul Gorski, the founder of an organization called EdChange, visits coll
2、eges and universities to advise them on campus diversity, he has come to see a pattern. Initially, schools are enthusiastic,【C1】_their full commitment to ensuring their campuses are【C2】_of racial, religious, and gender bias. They【C3】_participate in surveys that measure students【C4】_of cross-cultural
3、 relations on campus. They【C5】_international dinners, sponsor diversity days, and spend weeks writing and refining diversity statements. 【C6】_when Gorski begins to suggest the work that he believes really【C7】_, for example, reevaluating policies, reallocating budgets, and【C8】_challenging the current
4、 situationsthey stop returning his phone calls. They【C9】_someone new, and they start again. Since student bodies turn over so quickly, it always looks as if the school is making an effort,【C10】_theyre actually just staying in the same place. Its true that many colleges and universities make【C11】_eff
5、orts to recruit racially, ethnically, and religiously diverse student bodies with the【C12】_of creating an integrated campus where diversity is truly【C13】_for students, preparing them to work in a global economy and a society with different cultures. Some are【C14】_willing to fight affirmative-action【
6、C15】_in the highest courts to get there. But, as Gorskis experience indicates, some seem to forget that the admissions office is just the beginning of the struggle【C16】_an integrated campus. Of course its hard for a university or college to purposefully【C17】_problems that theyre not aware of. Biases
7、 and resentments are often suppressed below the【C18】_invisible to all but those directly affected. Gorski says that in 14 years on the job, his surveys have always revealed unresolved issues involving race and diversity typically theres a profound difference between the understandings held by differ
8、ent【C19】_, with students of color reporting that racism is still a problem, while white students and higher-level officials【C20】_that theres anything wrong. “Diversity day is for white people to learn about people of color,“ Gorski says. “Generally speaking, people of color dont need organized oppor
9、tunities to learn about white people.“(分数:40.00)(1).【C1】(分数:2.00)A.complyingB.instructingC.pledgingD.commanding(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.deficientB.freeC.finiteD.rare(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.willinglyB.reluctantlyC.superficiallyD.barely(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.acquisitionsB.perceptionsC.assumptionsD.selections(5).【C5】
10、(分数:2.00)A.serveB.heaveC.endowD.throw(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)A.ButB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Only(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.troublesB.distressesC.countsD.emphasizes(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.modestlyB.ultimatelyC.vigorouslyD.completely(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.refuseB.interviewC.connectD.hire(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.even ifB.such asC
11、.in thatD.and then(11).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.littleB.worthlessC.tremendousD.heartfelt(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.agreementB.affectionC.advertisementD.intention(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.formidableB.beneficialC.comfortableD.credible(14).【C14】(分数:2.00)A.alsoB.evenC.justD.hardly(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.battlesB.contestsC.qua
12、rrelsD.competitions(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.onB.againstC.forD.in(17).【C17】(分数:2.00)A.examineB.advanceC.discussD.fix(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.averageB.maskC.floorD.surface(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A.academiesB.groupsC.expertsD.administrations(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.chargingB.denyingC.consentingD.alarmingA wise man once
13、 said that the only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing. So, as a police officer, I have some urgent things to say to good people. Something has gone terribly【C1】_with our once proud American way of life. It has happened in the area of values. A key【C2】_is disappear
14、ing, and I think I know what it is: accountability. Accountability isnt hard to【C3】_. It means that every person is responsible for his or her actions and【C4】_for their consequences. Of the many【C5】_that hold civilization togetherhonesty, kindness, and so onaccountability may be the most important.
15、My job as a police officer is to impose accountability on people who【C6】_, or have never learned, to impose it on themselves.【C7】_as every policeman knows, external controls on peoples behavior are far less effective than internal restraints such as guilt, shame and【C8】_. 【C9】_, there are still comm
16、unitiessmaller towns, usuallywhere schools maintain【C10】_and where parents hold up standards that proclaim: “In this family certain things are not【C11】_they simply are not done! “ Yet more and more, especially in our larger cities and suburbs, these【C12】_restraints are loosening. The main cause of t
17、his breakdown is a radical shift in【C13】_. Thirty years ago, if a crime was【C14】_society was considered the victim. Now, in a shocking【C15】_. its the criminal who is considered victimized: by his underprivileged upbringing, by the school that didnt teach him to read, by the church that【C16】_to reach
18、 him with moral guidance, by the parents who didnt provide a【C17】_home. I dont believe it. Many others in equally disadvantaged circumstances choose not to【C18】_in criminal activities. If we free the criminal, even partly, from accountability, we become a society of endless excuses where no one acce
19、pts responsibility for anything. We【C19】_America desperately need more people who believe that the person who commits a crime is the one【C20】_it.(分数:40.00)(1).【C1】(分数:2.00)A.faultyB.defectiveC.mistakenD.wrong(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.ingredientB.incidentC.indicationD.impression(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.learnB.bel
20、ieveC.defineD.take(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.acceptableB.liableC.vulnerableD.inevitable(5).【C5】(分数:2.00)A.conceptsB.goalsC.customsD.values(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)A.intendB.refuseC.denyD.consider(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.SoB.EvenC.ThenD.But(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.embarrassmentB.crimeC.reflectionD.suppression(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.
21、AccuratelyB.UltimatelyC.FortunatelyD.Deliberately(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.controlB.attendanceC.principalD.discipline(11).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.stimulatedB.accommodatedC.encouragedD.tolerated(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.interiorB.outerC.innerD.exterior(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.insightsB.attitudesC.emotionsD.conditions(14).
22、【C14】(分数:2.00)A.committedB.confinedC.submittedD.recorded(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.reversalB.dilemmaC.conflictD.contradiction(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.managedB.failedC.expectedD.bothered(17).【C17】(分数:2.00)A.stationaryB.steadyC.stillD.stable(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.indulgeB.enterC.engageD.result(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A
23、.fromB.forC.inD.with(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.blaming forB.responsible forC.apologizing forD.begging for考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷 143答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,
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