【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷9及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 9 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_As former colonists of Great Britain, the Founding Fathers of the United State
2、s adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a “common law“, or law made by courts 【B1】_ a monarch or other central governmental 【B2】_ like a legislature. The jury, a【B3】_of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case, is an 【B4】_ part of our common-law system. Use of juries to decide
3、cases is a 【B5】_ feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States. 【B6】_the centuries, many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result 【B7】_ would be obtained using a judge 【B8】_, as many countries
4、 do. 【B9】_ a jury decides cases after “【B10】_“, or discussions among a group of people, the jury s decision is likely to have the【B11】_from many different people from different backgrounds, who must as a group decide what is right. Juries are used in both civil cases, which decide【B12】_among【B13】_ci
5、tizens, and criminal cases, which decide cases brought by the government【B14】_that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and【B15】_. Jurors, consisting of【B16】_numbers, are called for each case requiring a jury. The judge【B17】_to the case【B18】_the selection of
6、jurors to serve as the jury for that case. In some states,【B19】_jurors are questioned by the judge; in others, they are questioned by the lawyers representing the【B20】_under rules dictated by state law.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.other thanB.rather thanC.more thanD.or rather(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.agenc
7、yB.organizationC.institutionD.authority(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.panelB.crewC.bandD.flock(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.innateB.intactC.integralD.integrated(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.discriminatingB.distinguishingC.determiningD.diminishing(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.InB.ByC.AfterD.Over(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.thatB.whichC.thanD.as(8).【B8】(分
8、数:2.00)A.alikeB.aloneC.altogetherD.apart(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.While(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.deliberationsB.meditationsC.reflectionsD.speculations(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.outlineB.outcomeC.inputD.intake(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.argumentsB.controversiesC.disputesD.hostilities(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)
9、A.fellowB.individualC.personalD.private(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.assertingB.allegingC.maintainingD.testifying(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.assembledB.evokedC.ralliedD.summoned(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.setB.exactC.givenD.placed(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.allocatedB.allottedC.appointedD.assigned(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.administers
10、B.managesC.overseesD.presides(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.inspectiveB.irrespectiveC.perspectiveD.prospective(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.bodiesB.partiesC.sidesD.unitsSalt, shells or metals are still used as money in out-the-way parts of the world today. Salt may seem rather a strange 【B1】_ to use as money, 【B2】_ in
11、 countries where were the food of the people is mainly vegetable, it is often an 【B3】_ necessity. Gakes of salt, stamped to show their【B4】_. were used as money in some countries until recent 【B5】_, and cakes of salt 【B6】_ buy goods in Borneo and parts of Africa. Sea shells 【B7】_ as money at some tim
12、e 【B8】_ another over the greater part of the Old World. These were【B9】_mainly from the beaches of the Maldives Islands in the Indian Ocean, and were traded to India and China. In Africa, shells were traded right across the【B10】_from East to West. Medal, valued by weight,【B11】_coins in many parts of
13、the world. Iron, in lumps, bars or rings, is still used in many countries【B12】_paper money. It can either be exchanged【B13】_goods, or made into tools, weapons, or ornaments. The early money of China, apart from shells , was of bronze,【B14】_in flat, round pieces with a hole in the middle, called “cas
14、h“. The【B15】_of these are between three thousand and four thousand years oldolder than the earlist coins of the eastern Mediterranean. Nowadays, coins and notes have【B16】_nearly all the more picturesque【B17】_of money, and【B18】_in one or two of the more remote countries people still keep it for futur
15、e use on ceremonial【B19】_such as weddings and funerals, examples of【B20】_money will soon be found only in museums.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.objectB.articleC.substanceD.category(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.butB.andC.soD.even(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.abstractB.advantageousC.abundantD.absolute(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.weig
16、htB.valueC.roleD.size(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.timesB.eventsC.situationsD.conditions(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.never(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.had been usedB.are usedC.would be usedD.would have been used(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.andB.butC.yetD.or(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.collectedB.producedC.grownD.raised(10).【B10】(分
17、数:2.00)A.cityB.districtC.communityD.continent(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.processedB.producedC.precededD.proceeded(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.in spite ofB.instead ofC.along withD.in line with(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.againstB.asC.inD.for(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.oftenB.seldomC.reallyD.much(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.earlierB.earli
18、estC.betterD.best(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.replacedB.reproducedC.reflectedD.recovered(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.sizesB.shapesC.formatsD.forms(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.whileB.althoughC.becauseD.if(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.eventsB.gatheringsC.occasionsD.assemblies(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.originalB.primitiveC.historicalD.crude
19、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 9 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:As former colonists of Great Britain, the Founding Fathers of the United Sta
20、tes adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a “common law“, or law made by courts 【B1】_ a monarch or other central governmental 【B2】_ like a legislature. The jury, a【B3】_of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case, is an 【B4】_ part of our common-law system. Use of juries to decid
21、e cases is a 【B5】_ feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States. 【B6】_the centuries, many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result 【B7】_ would be obtained using a judge 【B8】_, as many countri
22、es do. 【B9】_ a jury decides cases after “【B10】_“, or discussions among a group of people, the jury s decision is likely to have the【B11】_from many different people from different backgrounds, who must as a group decide what is right. Juries are used in both civil cases, which decide【B12】_among【B13】_
23、citizens, and criminal cases, which decide cases brought by the government【B14】_that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and【B15】_. Jurors, consisting of【B16】_numbers, are called for each case requiring a jury. The judge【B17】_to the case【B18】_the selection o
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