【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷19及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 19 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_When people talk about the digital divide, they usually mean the【B1】_between
2、people who are benefiting from the information revolution, and those who through lack of 【B2】_ or money are 【B3】_ out. But at a United Nations conference in Brazil that concluded on April 19th, a different (though related) sort of divide was on 【B4】_, and ten days chatter by over 100 countries faile
3、d to 【B5】_ it. If there was one thing on which almost everybody agreed, it was that criminals are【B6】_computer technology much faster 【B7】_ most governments are learning to foil them. Rich countries say they are 【B8】_ by fraudsters, pornographers and hackers operating【B9】_poor places where they will
4、 never be caughtbecause their “【B10】_“ governments can t or won t stop them. One response is the Budapest Convention, an accord【B11】_at the Council of Europe in 2001, and ratified by the United States in 2006. One of its【B12】_is to let authorities in one country give【B13】_, at least electronically,
5、to criminals in another. But Russia has【B14】_the principle of “transborder access“, especially since 2000, when American agents hacked【B15】_the computers of two Russians who were【B16】_American banks.【B17】_, Russia is backing a UN treaty which would be respectful of borders while also giving police m
6、ore powers to shut down websites【B18】_in “propaganda.“ Many countries like that ideabut not enough to push it【B19】_. For now, the only【B20】_are the criminals.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.gapB.cliffC.distanceD.difference(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.trainingB.diplomaC.educationD.experience(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.los
7、ingB.lockingC.missingD.picking(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.displayB.accountC.exposureD.show(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.agreeB.connectC.bridgeD.achieve(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.creatingB.masteringC.manufacturingD.designing(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.rather thanB.insteadC.ratherD.than(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.besetB.threatenedC.detestedD.atta
8、cked(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.fromB.inC.onD.to(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.assistantB.evilC.incompetentD.host(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.tookB.acceptedC.launchedD.approved(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.functionsB.aimsC.effectsD.inclinations(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.chaseB.trackC.traceD.touch(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.supportedB.opposedC.agre
9、edD.objected(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.inB.upC.toD.into(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.defraudingB.robbingC.stealingD.assaulting(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Meanwhile(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.runningB.standingC.workingD.dealing(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.forwardB.throughC.onD.up(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.winn
10、ersB.losersC.beneficiariesD.homagersWhen anyone opens a current account at a bank, he is lending the bank money. He may【B1】_the repayment of the money at any time, either 【B2】_ cash or by drawing a check in favor of another person. 【B3】_, the banker-customer relationship is that of debtor and credit
11、orwho is【B4】_depending on whether the customers account is 【B5】_ credit or is overdrawn. But, in【B6】_to that basically simple concept, the bank and its customer【B7】_a large number of obligations to one another. Many of these obligations can give【B8】_to problems and complications but a bank customer,
12、 unlike, say, a buyer of goods, cannot complain that the law is【B9】_against him. The bank must【B10】_its customers instructions, and not those of anyone else.【B11】_, for example, a customer opens an account, he instructs the bank to debit his account only in【B12】_of checks drawn by himself. He gives
13、the bank【B13】_of his signature, and there is a very firm rule that the bank has no right or【B14】_to pay out a customers money【B15】_a check on which its customers signature has been【B16】_. It makes no difference that the forgery may have been a very【B17】_one: the bank must recognize its customer s si
14、gnature. For this reason there is no【B18】_to the customer in the practice,【B19】_by banks, of printing the customer s name on his checks. If this【B20】_forgery, it is the bank that will lose, not the customer.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.acquireB.depositC.demandD.derive(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.forB.throughC
15、.asD.in(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.HoweverB.PrimarilyC.MoreoverD.Presumably(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.whichB.whatC.howD.that(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.onB.withC.inD.for(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.supportB.contrastC.regardD.addition(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.oweB.commitC.attributeD.embark(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.purposeB.riseC.priorityD.thought(9)
16、.【B9】(分数:2.00)A.loadedB.offendedC.discriminatedD.directed(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.conformB.complyC.obeyD.abide(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.When(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.respectB.chargeC.lineD.place(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.specificsB.signsC.symbolsD.specimens(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.reputationB.prest
17、igeC.authorityD.impact(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.byB.onC.withD.for(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.printedB.confirmedC.forgedD.justified(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.delicateB.skillfulC.unusualD.unique(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.riskB.guaranteeC.faultD.benefit(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.engagedB.intendedC.adaptedD.adopted(20).【B20】(分数:2.00
18、)A.contributesB.facilitatesC.resultsD.leads考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 19 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:When people talk about the digit
19、al divide, they usually mean the【B1】_between people who are benefiting from the information revolution, and those who through lack of 【B2】_ or money are 【B3】_ out. But at a United Nations conference in Brazil that concluded on April 19th, a different (though related) sort of divide was on 【B4】_, and
20、 ten days chatter by over 100 countries failed to 【B5】_ it. If there was one thing on which almost everybody agreed, it was that criminals are【B6】_computer technology much faster 【B7】_ most governments are learning to foil them. Rich countries say they are 【B8】_ by fraudsters, pornographers and hack
21、ers operating【B9】_poor places where they will never be caughtbecause their “【B10】_“ governments can t or won t stop them. One response is the Budapest Convention, an accord【B11】_at the Council of Europe in 2001, and ratified by the United States in 2006. One of its【B12】_is to let authorities in one
22、country give【B13】_, at least electronically, to criminals in another. But Russia has【B14】_the principle of “transborder access“, especially since 2000, when American agents hacked【B15】_the computers of two Russians who were【B16】_American banks.【B17】_, Russia is backing a UN treaty which would be res
23、pectful of borders while also giving police more powers to shut down websites【B18】_in “propaganda.“ Many countries like that ideabut not enough to push it【B19】_. For now, the only【B20】_are the criminals.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.gap B.cliffC.distanceD.difference解析:解析:考查名词辨析。空格处需与前面的 digital divid
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