【考研类试卷】考研英语-876及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语-876 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、In some early attemp(总题数:20,分数:10.00)1.(分数:0.50)A.wrongB.minusC.negativeD.unworkable2.(分数:0.50)A.incentiveB.responseC.stimulusD.reinforcement3.(分数:0.50)A.absolutelyB.whollyC.partlyD.fully4.(分数:0.50)A.Above allB.In a wordC.As a
2、resultD.For example5.(分数:0.50)A.instanceB.analysisC.instructionD.advice6.(分数:0.50)A.responseB.reactionC.praiseD.feedback7.(分数:0.50)A.approachB.methodC.modelD.way8.(分数:0.50)A.seen asB.regarded asC.thought asD.known as9.(分数:0.50)A.decidedB.discussedC.arguedD.debated10.(分数:0.50)A.simpleB.complexC.parti
3、cularD.necessary11.(分数:0.50)A.howeverB.thereforeC.furthermoreD.otherwise12.(分数:0.50)A.clear upB.take upC.make upD.set up13.(分数:0.50)A.muchB.seldomC.neverD.also14.(分数:0.50)A.inquiredB.acquiredC.requiredD.requested15.(分数:0.50)A.answersB.respondsC.retortsD.replies16.(分数:0.50)A.uniteB.consolidateC.reinf
4、orceD.associate17.(分数:0.50)A.criticizedB.blamedC.omittedD.ignored18.(分数:0.50)A.wordsB.termsC.phrasesD.jargons19.(分数:0.50)A.falseB.correctC.artificialD.true20.(分数:0.50)A.emphasisB.focusC.concentrationD.attention三、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Text 1(总题数:5,分数:10.00)21.Accor
5、ding to the passage, people often wrongly believe that in pursuing a career as a manager(分数:2.00)A.a persons property or debts do not matter much.B.a persons outward appearance is not a critical qualification.C.women should always dress fashionably.D.women should not only be attractive but also high
6、-minded.22.It can be inferred from the passage that in the business world(分数:2.00)A.handsome men are not affected as much by their looks as attractive women are.B.physically attractive women who are in the public eye usually do quite well.C.physically attractive men and women who are in the public e
7、ye usually get along quite well.D.good looks are important for women as they are for men.23.The result of research carried out by social scientists shows that(分数:2.00)A.people do not realize the importance of looking ones best.B.women in pursuit of managerial jobs are not likely to be paid well.C.go
8、od-looking women aspire to managerial positions.D.attractive people generally have an advantage over those who are not.24.The sentence “good looks cut both ways for women“ ( Line 1, Paragraph 5 ) means that(分数:2.00)A.attractive women have tremendous potential impact on public jobs.B.good-looking wom
9、en always get the best of everything.C.being attractive is not always an advantage for women.D.attractive women do not do as well as unattractive women in managerial positions.25.Experiments by scientists have shown that when people evaluate individuals on certain attributes(分数:2.00)A.they observe t
10、he principle that beauty is only skin-deep.B.they do not usually act according to the views they support.C.they give ordinary-looking persons the low ratings.D.they tend to base their judgment on the individuals accomplishments.六、Text 2(总题数:5,分数:10.00)26.Brown, Smith and Robinson are(分数:2.00)A.dead
11、friends of the writer.B.people you or I might know.C.living friends of the writer.D.some well-known people.27.The passage tells us that in the dream world there is/are(分数:2.00)A.nothing terrible or delightful.B.only moments of sorrow or terror.C.mysterious anxieties as well as enjoyments.D.only mome
12、nts of peaceful glow or sudden excitement.28.What has the author never understood?(分数:2.00)A.Most people like sneezing or yawing.B.Most people consider dreaming to be all unimportant habit.C.Most people treat sneezing or yawning as an unimportant little habit.D.Most people regard dreaming as an unpl
13、easant little habit.29.As for dreams, we can conclude that(分数:2.00)A.when the author has wonderful dreams, he will be happy for the whole day.B.if the author had too much terrible dreams, he would feel annoyed.C.the author wishes that he could make no fuss about any holiday.D.the author wishes that
14、he could have more strange dreams.30.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that the author is(分数:2.00)A.a child.B.an adult.C.a psychologist.D.a doctor.七、Text 3(总题数:5,分数:10.00)31.The author gives the example of a tollgate in the first paragraph to indicate that(分数:2.00)A.it is an act of robbery
15、.B.it is an impractical plan.C.it will break the law.D.it can make people rich.32.What is the “main question for the poor“ (Line 1, Paragraph 2) according to the passage?(分数:2.00)A.The poor are not the master of themselves.B.The poor fail to see the real power of the operation of capital.C.The poor
16、do not understand that they are buying things they do not need.D.The laborers are always deceived by the rich who pretend to be benefactors.33.The word “fallacy“ (Line 3, Paragraph 1 ) most probably means(分数:2.00)A.incorrect explanations.B.arbitrary decisions.C.reasonable excuses.D.logical errors in
17、 argument.34.It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes(分数:2.00)A.there are few honest businessmen.B.the rich are the same as thieves in their accumulation of wealth.C.robbers are also benefactors to society seen from a different angle.D.equal distribution of property leads to incr
18、ease of consumer demand.35.It can be inferred that the authors attitude toward the early stage of British industrialization should be one of(分数:2.00)A.ambiguity.B.indifference.C.disgust.D.admiration.八、Text 4(总题数:5,分数:10.00)36.Compared to the yearly price changes that actually occurred on foreign agr
19、icultural markets during the 1880s American farmers would have most preferred yearly price changes that were(分数:2.00)A.similar in size but in the opposite direction.B.much smaller and in the same direction.C.much smaller but in the opposite direction.D.slightly greater and in the same direction.37.A
20、ccording to the passage which of the following occurred prior to 1890.9(分数:2.00)A.Frederick J. Turners thesis regarding the American frontier became influential.B.Technological advances made it fruitful to farm extensively on a mechanized basis.C.Direct lines of communication were constructed betwee
21、n the US and South America.D.The Homestead Act led to an increase in the amount of newly farmed land in the US.38.The author implies that the cause of the agrarian discontent was(分数:2.00)A.masked by the vagueness of the official records on newly settled farms.B.overshadowed by disputes on the reliab
22、ility of the existing historical evidence.C.misidentified as a result of influential but erroneous theorizing.D.overlooked because of a preoccupation with market conditions.39.Changes in the conditions of international trade resulted in an(分数:2.00)A.underestimation of the amount of new land that was
23、 being farmed in the US.B.underutilization of relatively small but rich plots of land.C.overexpansion of the world transportation network for agricultural products.D.extension of agrarian depressions beyond national boundaries.40.The author provides information concerning newly farmed lands in the U
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- 考研 试卷 英语 876 答案 解析 DOC
