【考研类试卷】考研英语-506及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语-506 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、It has been a hundre(总题数:20,分数:10.00)1.(分数:0.50)A.quiveredB.shiveredC.trembledD.shaken2.(分数:0.50)A.impressionB.conceptionC.judgmentD.theory3.(分数:0.50)A.feasibilityB.likelihoodC.likenessD.assumption4.(分数:0.50)A.SurelyB.InsteadC.
2、HoweverD.Additionally5.(分数:0.50)A.responseB.replyC.retortD.answer6.(分数:0.50)A.countB.putC.figureD.lay7.(分数:0.50)A.behavesB.performsC.presentsD.treats8.(分数:0.50)A.withB.inC.atD.over9.(分数:0.50)A.toB.forC.inD.of10.(分数:0.50)A.expectedB.remainedC.welcomedD.reserved11.(分数:0.50)A.byB.acrossC.throughD.among
3、12.(分数:0.50)A.birthB.riseC.groundD.way13.(分数:0.50)A.rangeB.neighborC.lineD.border14.(分数:0.50)A.composeB.exposeC.imposeD.oppose15.(分数:0.50)A.nearB.tightC.nearbyD.close16.(分数:0.50)A.givenB.takenC.extendedD.engaged17.(分数:0.50)A.signatureB.signalC.significanceD.signification18.(分数:0.50)A.even ifB.as tho
4、ughC.in generalD.so that19.(分数:0.50)A.mythsB.secretsC.mysteriesD.puzzles20.(分数:0.50)A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk三、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Text 1(总题数:5,分数:10.00)21.Goldman might learn a lesson from Googles deal that(分数:2.00)A.they should not unleashed its CEO to pull som
5、e strings.B.they should always play by the rules.C.Paulson is not the right person to lead the bank.D.its vital to have good perception in marketing.22.John Mack and Mary Meeker shared similarities in that they both(分数:2.00)A.behaved with deliberate restraint or modesty.B.purposely stayed out of the
6、 bidding process.C.worked together with Doerr for years.D.tipped the scale to their rivals.23.Hank Paulsons name is mentioned to show that(分数:2.00)A.he is a famous banker in Wall Street.B.he failed by following Googles rules.C.he lost Googles deal by using gamesmanship.D.he lost Googles deal to his
7、rivals.24.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?(分数:2.00)A.Google followed the rules of Wall Street.B.Goldman Sachs disobeyed Googles rules.C.Goldman Sachs followed Googles rules.D.Big firms in Wall Street are afraid of Google.25.The speaker in the third paragraph thinks that(分数:2.00)A.John
8、Doerr was the best shot for Paulson.B.Goldman was wrong in Googles deal.C.Google made a fuss about Paulsons act.D.Google followed the rules perfectly.六、Text 2(总题数:5,分数:10.00)26.From the text we can conclude that the robot race(分数:2.00)A.was a waste of time and money.B.attracted nationwide attention.
9、C.encouraged the development of autonomous vehicles.D.will not be organized again.27.Stanley won the race most probably because(分数:2.00)A.there were only 23 vehicles competing in the race.B.it has 18 months to prepare for the race.C.it is specially made for the desert.D.the brain of the vehicle was
10、delicate and intelligent.28.The purpose of holding a robot race is to(分数:2.00)A.adventure through the Nevada desert.B.delevop unpiloted vehicles for military use.C.win a $lm jackpot.D.keep American troops unharmed.29.Dr Thrun strongly hold that the autonomous vehicles(分数:2.00)A.play an important rol
11、e in military field.B.will be applied in daily transportation.C.will soon be more accessible for common people.D.have great market value.30.If put in new surroundings, Stanley may(分数:2.00)A.get totally lost.B.need to be controlled by people.C.study and work out its own way.D.wait for orders to move.
12、七、Text 3(总题数:5,分数:10.00)31.Bruce Robertson and his colleagues have been studying on(分数:2.00)A.the minimum weight of the females needed for breeding.B.the peculiarities of kakapos breeding system.C.the causes of uneven sex ratio existed in kakapo.D.the protection of kakapo.32.The fourth paragraph exp
13、lained that(分数:2.00)A.male descendants tend to outnumber female descendants.B.female descendants tend to outnumber male descendants.C.kakapos tend to have sons if they are the best males around.D.kakapo females need to be the showiest around.33.What can be inferred from the description of kakapo?(分数
14、:2.00)A.It is the result of an evolutionary experiment.B.It shares many common features of parrot.C.Most parrots can fly and are active in the daytime.D.It is brought to New Zealand by immigrants.34.The study proved that the cause of the sex-ratio problem is(分数:2.00)A.the born rate of the male kakap
15、o.B.the feeding amount of the female kakapo.C.the starting weight of the female kakapo.D.the total amount of the male kakapo.35.The word “haywire“ ( Line 5, Paragraph 3) most probably means(分数:2.00)A.unexpected.B.uncontrollable.C.broken.D.normal.八、Text 4(总题数:5,分数:10.00)36.By citing the detailed numb
16、ers related to the plant, the author intends to show that(分数:2.00)A.the productivity increases here are amazing.B.the plant is highly effective and sophisticated.C.IBM is successful in producing computer-chips.D.East Fishkill is famous for the production of computer-chips.37.We can learn from the fo
17、urth paragraph that the author believes(分数:2.00)A.American manufacturers should not ship jobs to other countries.B.the Chinese and the Indian took away many jobs from the American.C.New branches of manufacturers in other countries lead to the job problem.D.China and India are rising in manufacture i
18、ndustries.38.According to the passage, industries like entertainment and higher education used to(分数:2.00)A.adopt latest technologies.B.be thought not to be affected by productivity improvements.C.generate a productivity payoff.D.take in revolutionized ideas.39.Prof. Janet Yellen thinks that Bushs d
19、eep tax cuts are(分数:2.00)A.a costly but effective way of solving the employment problem.B.a helpful attempt approaching tile job problem.C.worthless policy that will end in vain.D.an expensive attempt with limited effect.40.To todays Americans, productivity improvements(分数:2.00)A.is a timely benefit
20、.B.helps their business to be more competitive.C.restrains the job growth.D.hold back the GDP growth.九、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Policy-makers and th(总题数:5,分数:10.00)41.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_42.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_43.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_44.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_45.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十一、Part C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、(46) Speaking of
21、 the(总题数:5,分数:10.00)46.(分数:2.00)_47.(分数:2.00)_48.(分数:2.00)_49.(分数:2.00)_50.(分数:2.00)_十三、Section Writing(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、Part A(总题数:1,分数:10.00)51.You do not need to write the address.(分数:10.00)_十五、Part B(总题数:1,分数:20.00)52. (分数:20.00)_考研英语-506 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数:0,分数:0
22、.00)二、It has been a hundre(总题数:20,分数:10.00)1.(分数:0.50)A.quiveredB.shiveredC.trembledD.shaken 解析:解析 词汇辨析题。本句意为:科学家们绘制不稳定岩石群和稳定岩石群图,以探究过去什么地方发生过震颤,选 shaken,意为“震动,震颤”。避错指导:quiver,shiver,tremble,shake 这些动词都表示不由自主的振动。其中 shake是最普通的,表示“震动,抖动,晃动”,例:The floor shook when she walked across the room当她穿过房间时地板在晃动
23、。quiver 暗指轻微的、快速的、震颤的运动,如:Her lip quivered like that of a child about to cry她的嘴唇抖动着,就象一个要哭的孩子。shiver 指由于寒冷或恐惧身体瑟瑟发抖,如:He stood shivering in the cold air他站在寒冷的微风中,冻得瑟瑟发抖。tremble 意指迅速、相当轻微的运动,由于激动、虚弱或生气引起,如:I could feel the youngsters hand tremble in mine我能感到那个年轻人的手在我的手中颤抖。2.(分数:0.50)A.impressionB.con
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