【学历类职业资格】专升本英语（完形填空）-试卷30及答案解析.doc

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1、专升本英语（完形填空）-试卷 30 及答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Cloze(总题数：3，分数：120.00)1.Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter

2、 on the Answer Sheet.（分数：40.00）_When I was walking down the street the other day, I happened to【C1】_a small brown leather purse lying on the sidewalk. I【C2】_it up and opened it to see if I could【C3】_the owner s name. There was nothing inside it【C4】_some change and an old photoa picture of a woman an

3、d a young girl of about twelve years old, who looked【C5】_the woman s daughter. I put the photo back and【C6】_the purse to the police station, where I【C7】_it to the desk sergeant.【C8】_I left. The sergeant took down my name and address【C9】_the owner might want to write and thank me. That evening I went

4、 to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They【C10】_a young woman【C11】_there would be four people【C12】_the table. Her face was familiar. I was【C13】_sure that we had not met before, but I could not remember where I had seen her. In the course of conversation,【C14】_, the young woman happened to mention

5、that she had lost her purse that afternoon.【C15】_I realized where I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo, although she was now【C16】_. She was very surprised, of course,【C17】_I was able to describe her purse to her. Then I explained that I had【C18】_her from the photo I had found in the p

6、urse. My uncle【C19】_to the police station immediately to claim the purse. As the police sergeant handed it over, he said that it was an【C20】_coincidence that I had not only found the purse, but also the person who had lost it.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.watchB.noticeC.discoveredD.find out(2).【C2】（分

7、数：2.00）A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.find outB.learnC.discoverD.work out(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.besidesB.exceptC.except forD.in addition to(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.to beB.as ifC.asD.like(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.sent(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.offeredB.passedC.handedD.returned(8).【C

8、8】（分数：2.00）A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhileD.As(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.lestB.in caseC.for fearD.so that(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.have also invitedB.also had invitedC.also invitedD.had also invited(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.soB.thatC.so thatD.in order that(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.inB.onC.byD.at(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.completelyB.quie

9、tC.quiteD.very(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.whereupon(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.All at onceB.At onceC.ImmediatelyD.All suddenly(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.more oldB.very oldC.much olderD.even older(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.whenB.asC.sinceD.for(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.

10、recognized(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.insisted to goB.insisted goingC.insisted on goingD.insisted to going(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.amazedB.amazingC.amazinglyD.amazementIn order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be applied【C1】_by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the De

11、partment of the Employment has the right to【C2】_or refuse these permits, and there is little that can be【C3】_about it. It would be extremely unwise【C4】_a foreign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is【C5】_to immediate deportation. There are some【C6】_to this rule, most notably peo

12、ple from the Common Market countries, who are【C7】_to work without permits, and who are often given【C8】_residence permits of up to five years. Some【C9】_people, such as doctors, foreign journalists,【C10】_and others, can work without permits. The problem with the Act is not just that some of its rules

13、are unfair but【C11】_it is administered, and the people who administer it. An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor【C12】_these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the【C13】_to appeal【C14】_the Immigration Appeal Tribunal. While the appeals are being considered

14、, the visitor has no【C15】_but to wait sometimes for quite a long time. Critics of the law say that immigration officials treat the【C16】_visitors badly, and appear to accept or【C17】_them for no【C18】_reason. Which side of the political【C19】_you are on, there seems to be an urgent need for a good look

15、at the Act, for it causes frequent argument, and in the eyes of many real【C20】_（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.forB.offC.toD.in(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.allowB.admitC.presentD.grant(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.madeB.doneC.explainedD.talked(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.forB.toC.asD.in(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.aptB.likelyC.liableD.incline

16、d(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.exemptionsB.exceptionsC.excerptionsD.expositions(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.prescribedB.qualifiedC.entitledD.certified(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.currentB.temporaryC.conditionalD.transient(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.moreB.fewerC.othersD.other(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.farmersB.authorsC.taxi driversD.waiters(11).

17、【C11】（分数：2.00）A.the wayB.thatC.the timeD.what(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.out ofB.toC.fromD.off(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.honorB.forceC.rightD.authority(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.forB.inC.toD.by(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.choiceB.selectionC.varietyD.option(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.confusedB.awedC.stunnedD.amazed(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）

18、A.injectB.objectC.projectD.reject(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.self-evidentB.apparentC.declaredD.clear-cut(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.roadB.wallC.fenceD.river(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.injusticeB.justiceC.benefitD.fruit专升本英语（完形填空）-试卷 30 答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Cloze(总题数：3，分数：120.00)1.Part IV ClozeDirections: There ar

19、e some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（分数：40.00）_解析：When I was walking down the street the other day, I happened to【C1】_a

20、 small brown leather purse lying on the sidewalk. I【C2】_it up and opened it to see if I could【C3】_the owner s name. There was nothing inside it【C4】_some change and an old photoa picture of a woman and a young girl of about twelve years old, who looked【C5】_the woman s daughter. I put the photo back a

21、nd【C6】_the purse to the police station, where I【C7】_it to the desk sergeant.【C8】_I left. The sergeant took down my name and address【C9】_the owner might want to write and thank me. That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They【C10】_a young woman【C11】_there would be four people【C12】_

22、the table. Her face was familiar. I was【C13】_sure that we had not met before, but I could not remember where I had seen her. In the course of conversation,【C14】_, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost her purse that afternoon.【C15】_I realized where I had seen her. She was the young g

23、irl in the photo, although she was now【C16】_. She was very surprised, of course,【C17】_I was able to describe her purse to her. Then I explained that I had【C18】_her from the photo I had found in the purse. My uncle【C19】_to the police station immediately to claim the purse. As the police sergeant hand

24、ed it over, he said that it was an【C20】_coincidence that I had not only found the purse, but also the person who had lost it.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.watchB.notice C.discoveredD.find out解析：解析：本题为近义词辨析题。选项中 watch 一般指“仔细地看，观察”；notice“注意到，看见”；discover 意为“探索，发现”；find out 意为“发现(隐藏在背后的)事实”。题干大意是：“我”走在

25、街道上碰巧看见一个皮包在路旁。(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.choseB.selectedC.picked D.took解析：解析：本题为固定搭配题。动词短语 pick something up 意为“捡起，拾起”。由上文可知，“我”看见皮包后把它捡起来。(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.find out B.learnC.discoverD.work out解析：解析：选项中 find out 意为“发现，找到”；learn 意为“学习，得知”；discover 意为“探索，发现”；work out 意为“解出”。这里指“我”打开皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。(4).【C

26、4】（分数：2.00）A.besidesB.except C.except forD.in addition to解析：解析：本题为近义词辨析题。选项中 besides 是指“包括在内”；in addition to 意为“除之外，还有”。except 与 except for 均有“除了之外”的意思，其区别为：except 表示“除去，不包括”，强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系，常与all，nothing，nobody，any 等不定代词及 every 连用。except for 后接的词同句中的整体词(主语)不是同类，指从整体中除去一个细节、一个方面，而 except 后

27、接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一部分。根据句意此处选 except。(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.to beB.as ifC.asD.like 解析：解析：动词 look 常和 like 连用构成短语，意为“看上去像一样”。题干的大意是：照片上是一位妇女和一位大约十二岁的小姑娘，小姑娘看上去像是这位妇女的女儿。(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.took B.broughtC.fetchedD.sent解析：解析：本题为近义词辨析。选项中 take 意为“拿去，带到”；bring 意为“带来”；fetch 意为“去取”；send 意为“派人送去”。这里指“我”

28、把相片放回钱包，然后把钱包带到警察局去。(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.offeredB.passedC.handed D.returned解析：解析：选项中 offer 意为“提供”；pass 意为“传递”；hand 意为“交上，递给”；return 意为“送还”。这里指“我”到警察局把皮包交给值班警察。(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.Before B.WhenC.WhileD.As解析：解析：本题为关联词的选择。根据上下文可以推断：在“我”走之前，那位值班的警察把我的姓名和地址都记录下来了。(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.lestB.in case C.for fearD

29、.so that解析：解析：选项中 lest 意为“以免”，常引导目的状语从句，从句中要用虚拟语气；in case 意为“万一”，常引导条件状语从句，从句中用虚拟语气；for fear 意为“担心”，常和 that 连用引导状语从句；so that 意为“以便于”，引导结果状语从句。(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.have also invitedB.also had invitedC.also invitedD.had also invited 解析：解析：本题为动词时态题。根据上下文，这里意思为：“我”到达之前，“我”的叔叔和婶婶还邀请了一位年轻的妇女。此处动作发生在 went

30、之前，即在过去的过去已经发生了，应该用过去完成时(had also invited)。(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.soB.thatC.so that D.in order that解析：解析：本题为关联词选择。选项中 so 常引导表示结果的句子；that 一般只能用在定语从句、宾语从句、主语从句或同位语从句中；so that 引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句；in order that 引导目的状语从句。根据句意，应选 C。(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.inB.onC.byD.at 解析：解析：本题为词语固定搭配题。只有 at the table 指“在吃饭，在餐桌旁”

31、。其他选项：in 意为“在里面”；on 意为“在上面”；by 意为“在附近”。(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.completelyB.quietC.quite D.very解析：解析：本题为词语的习惯搭配题。通常，sure 被 quite 修饰，意为“非常，相当地”。本句大意为：我非常确信我们从来没有见过面。(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.however B.thereforeC.neverthelessD.whereupon解析：解析：本题为连接词辨析题。选项中 however 在意义上表示转折；therefore 表示结果；nevertheless 在意义上表示递进；w

32、hereupon 表示时间上的先后。根据上文，本句大意为：然而，在谈话中她碰巧提起她下午曾丢过一个钱包。(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.All at once B.At onceC.ImmediatelyD.All suddenly解析：解析：本题为同义词辨析题。all at once 意为“突然，猛地”，在这里表示想起的速度更快一些；at once 意为“立刻，马上”；immediately 意为“立即，马上”。本句大意为：我猛地想起我在哪里见过她。(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.more oldB.very oldC.much older D.even older解析：

33、解析：本题为形容词比较级结构题。形容词比较级通常也可以被 much，still，a little 等词所修饰，表示“更，比得多”。本句大意为：尽管她现在年龄已大多了。(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.when B.asC.sinceD.for解析：解析：本题为关联词的选择。根据上下文可以推断：当“我”能描述出她的钱包时她非常惊讶，只能用 when 引导时间状语从句。(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized 解析：解析：选项中 know 意为“知道，了解”；realize 意为“意识到，实现”；identif

34、y 意为“辨明，识别”；recognize 意为“认出，认可”。本句大意为：我告诉她我是从照片上认出她来的。(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.insisted to goB.insisted goingC.insisted on going D.insisted to going解析：解析：本题为固定词组。动词短语 insist on doing something 意为“坚持去做某事”。本句大意为：我的叔叔坚持要立即到警察局去领回那个钱包。(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.amazedB.amazing C.amazinglyD.amazement解析：解析：amazed 是

35、由过去分词转化而来的形容词，通常指人非常惊奇；amazing 是由现在分词转化来的形容词，通常修饰事或物，表示使人感到惊奇的事或物。本句大意为：他说这是一个非常令人吃惊的巧合。故选 B。In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be applied【C1】_by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of the Employment has the right to【C2】_or refuse these

36、permits, and there is little that can be【C3】_about it. It would be extremely unwise【C4】_a foreign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is【C5】_to immediate deportation. There are some【C6】_to this rule, most notably people from the Common Market countries, who are【C7】_to work withou

37、t permits, and who are often given【C8】_residence permits of up to five years. Some【C9】_people, such as doctors, foreign journalists,【C10】_and others, can work without permits. The problem with the Act is not just that some of its rules are unfair but【C11】_it is administered, and the people who admin

38、ister it. An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor【C12】_these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the【C13】_to appeal【C14】_the Immigration Appeal Tribunal. While the appeals are being considered, the visitor has no【C15】_but to wait sometimes for quite a long

39、 time. Critics of the law say that immigration officials treat the【C16】_visitors badly, and appear to accept or【C17】_them for no【C18】_reason. Which side of the political【C19】_you are on, there seems to be an urgent need for a good look at the Act, for it causes frequent argument, and in the eyes of

40、many real【C20】_（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.for B.offC.toD.in解析：(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.allowB.admitC.presentD.grant 解析：(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.madeB.done C.explainedD.talked解析：(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.for B.toC.asD.in解析：(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.aptB.likelyC.liable D.inclined解析：(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.exemptionsB.exceptions C

41、.excerptionsD.expositions解析：(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.prescribedB.qualifiedC.entitled D.certified解析：(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.currentB.temporary C.conditionalD.transient解析：(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.moreB.fewerC.othersD.other 解析：(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.farmersB.authors C.taxi driversD.waiters解析：(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.the way

42、B.thatC.the timeD.what解析：(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.out ofB.toC.fromD.off 解析：(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.honorB.forceC.right D.authority解析：(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.forB.inC.to D.by解析：(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.choice B.selectionC.varietyD.option解析：(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.confused B.awedC.stunnedD.amazed解析：(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.injectB.objectC.projectD.reject 解析：(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.self-evidentB.apparent C.declaredD.clear-cut解析：(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.roadB.wallC.fence D.river解析：(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.injustice B.justiceC.benefitD.fruit解析：