【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-758及答案解析.doc

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1、专升本英语-758 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. agent B. accent C. accelerate D. avenue（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.二、Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He will get everything ready _ three days.A. after B. forC. in D. since（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The boy showed co

2、mplete _ of his parents advice.A. disregard B. ignoranceC. neglect D. avoidance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Our maths teacher is a man whom everyone looks _.A. up B. up to C. on D. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.If only _ the violin in the middle of the night, shed be an ideal guest.A. didnt play B. wouldnt playC. play

3、ed D. would play（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Im not leaving _ I get an apology from you.A. so that B. as long asC. while D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.That job is quite difficult. I can understand why you have _ so many problems.A. run for B. run overC. run off D. run into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.“Would you be do _ it

4、 for me, please?“ “Of course, with pleasure.“A. kind enough B. as kind toC. so kind as to D. so kind to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Its the first turning _ the left after the traffic lights.A. on B. inC. by D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I remember hes written a book _ Ive completely forgotten.A. which name B. the

5、name whichC. the name of it D. whose name（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10._, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you.A. I had not realized what you intended B. Had I not realized what you intendedC. I had realized what you intended D. Had I realized what you intended（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.

6、Karen is rich; _ her cousin Kate is poor.A. therefore B. otherwiseC. however D. afterwards（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.That child is _ take care of himself.A. enough old to B. enough oldC. old enough D. old enough to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Its very kind _ invite me to your birthday party.A. from you to B. of you

7、 toC. by you to D. that you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.He made a proposal that the problem _ at the meeting.A. discuss B. will be discussedC. be discussed D. would be discussed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15._ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. Some B. AnyC. No one D. None（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Cloze(总题数：

8、1，分数：30.00)Students will need (21) all of their language skills in order (22) understand the reading selections in Readers Choice. The book contains many types of selection on a wide variety of topics. These selections provide practice (23) using different reading strategies to extract the message o

9、f the writer. They also give students practice in four (24) reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for (25) comprehension, and critical reading.Skimming is quick reading for the general ideas of a passage. This kind of rapid reading is (26) when you are trying to decide if careful reading is de

10、sirable or when there is not time to read something carefully.Like skimming, (27) is also quick reading. However, in this case the search is more (28) To scan is to read (29) in order to locate specific information, when you read to find a particular date, or number you are scanning.Reading for thor

11、ough comprehension is (30) reading in order to understand the total meaning of the passage. (31) this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the authors ideas but has not (32) made a critical evaluation of those ideas.Critical reading demands that a reader (33) judgments about what h

12、e or she reads. This kind of reading requires posting and (34) questions such as “Does my own experience support (35) of the author?“, “Do I share the authors point of view?“ and “Am I convinced by the authors arrangements and evidence?/（分数：30.00）(1).A. used B. using C. to use D. use（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D

13、.(2).A. that B. to C. for D. of（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. on B. in C. with D. by（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. basis B. base C. basic D. habit（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. better B. thorough C. basic D. general（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. appreciate B. appointed C. approved D. appropriate（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. scanning

14、 B. skimming C. thorough reading D. critical reading（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. focused B. focus C. focusing D. focuses（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. casually（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. careful B. slow C. fast D. appropriate（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. At B. To C. On D. In（分数：2.00）A.

15、B.C.D.(12).A. still B. yet C. again D. already（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. make B. makes C. to make D. making（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. to answer B. answers C. answering D. answered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. what B. it C. that D. which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：4，分

16、数：12.00)16.What does the writer say is the important thing to do to enjoy karaoke?A. Enter the code number.B. Choose many different types of music.C. Listen to others singing so everyone has an audience.D. Change your voice from a woman to a man or vice-versa.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.17.What is the advantag

17、e of a Japanese Karaoke box over a Karaoke bar?A. There are no unfamiliar people watching you so you wont feel nervous.B. It is more technologically advanced.C. The employees are friendlier.D. The food is better.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.18.In Japanese, the word “Karaoke“ come from “kara“ and “oke.“ What do

18、these words mean?A. Sing and together. B. Sing and have fun.C. Orchestra and singer. D. Empty and Orchestra.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.19.How would you describe the writers attitude toward Karaoke?A. She often goes, and likes it sometimes and sometimes not.B. She thinks it is not only fun, but stress relievin

19、g as well.C. She has not tried it herself so has no attitude about it.D. She feels it is a waste of time.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.六、Passage Two(总题数：4，分数：12.00)20.English was first spoken in _.A. Britain B. EnglandC. Great Britain D. Ireland（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.21.According to the passage, which of the following

20、 statements is true?A. Wales is the richest of the three.B. Scotland is the largest of the three.C. Sometimes English is used instead of Britain.D. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.22.The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland isA. part o

21、f BritainB. part of British IslesC. the official name of the whole country EnglandD. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.23.Which of the following is an independent country?A. Wales B. ScotlandC. Northern Ireland D. The Republic of Ireland（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.七、Passage Th

22、ree(总题数：4，分数：12.00)24.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. astronauts will have deformed children of grandchildrenB. radiation is not a threat to well protection space explorersC. the Apollo mission was very successfulD. protection from space radiation is no easy job（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.25.Acco

23、rding to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that _.A. it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalB. it provides sufficient light for plant growthC. it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceD. it screens off the falling meteors（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.26.We know from t

24、he passage that _.A. the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingB. exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalC. radiation is avoidable in space explorationD. astronauts in spacesuits neednt worry about radiation damage（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.27.The harm radiation has done to the Apollo c

25、rew members _.A. is insignificant B. is enormousC. seems overestimated D. remains unknown（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.八、Passage Four(总题数：4，分数：12.00)28.Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said?A. Europe was changing more quickly than America.B. Europe had greater need of farm machin

26、ery than America did.C. America was finally running out of good farmland.D. There was a shortage of workers on American farms.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.29.The expression“ make the most of“ in Line 4 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. Get the best yield from. B. Raise the price of.C. Exaggerat

27、e the worth of. D. Earn a living on.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.30.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The need for agricultural advances to help feed a growing population.B. The development of safer machines demanded by the labor movement.C. Machinery that contributed to the agricultural revolution.D. Ne

28、w Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.31.What point is the author making by stating that farmers could carry nearly all their tools on their backs?A. Farmers had few tools before the agricultural revolutions.B. Americans were traditionally self-reliant.C. Life on the f

29、arm was extremely difficult.D. New tools were designed to the portable.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.九、Passage Five(总题数：4，分数：12.00)32.Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are _.A. sprayed with pesticidesB. in pour physical conditionC. facing an infrared scannerD. exposed to excessive sun rays（分

30、数：3.00）A.B.C.D.33.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to _.A. locate the problem areasB. drew a color-coded mapC. measure the size of the affected areaD. estimate the damage to the crops（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.34.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide b

31、y _.A. transforming poisoned rainB. consulting infrared scanning expertsC. resorting to spot-sprayingD. detecting crop problems at an early date（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.35.The application of infrared scanning technolgy to agriculture met with some difficulties due to _.A. the lack of official support B. its

32、 high costC. its failure to help increase production D. the lack of financial support（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.十、Daily Conversation(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A. See you this evening B. Ive gotta runC. See you again D. wont be back for supperE. Ill go to the office F. Take careG. Dont worry H. Ill just take the subwayGa

33、ry: Dear, I have to go to the office early today. Can you take Sally to school?Ada: Sure. Want me to give you a ride?Gary: No, forget it. (56) Its very quick. Ill pick Sally up this afternoon. You can just come home after work.Ada: Ok. Oh, I almost forgot. I probably (57) Ive made an evening appoint

34、ment with Mr. Steven to talk about our next project.Gary: Oh, I see. (58) . Hurry Sally up a little. She hasnt even had her breakfast yet.Ada: Ok. (59) . Love you, honey.Gary : I love you, too. (60) .（分数：15.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)36.广告正走进人们的生活。2广告能提我们大量的信息。3然

35、而，广告不一定都真实。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-758 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. agent B. accent C. accelerate D. avenue（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：A.B.C. D.解析：A.B.C. D.解析：A. B.C.D.解析：A.B. C.D.解析：二、Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He will get everything ready _ three days.A. after B. forC. in D.

36、since（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：2.The boy showed complete _ of his parents advice.A. disregard B. ignoranceC. neglect D. avoidance（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：3.Our maths teacher is a man whom everyone looks _.A. up B. up to C. on D. in（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：4.If only _ the violin in the middle of the night, shed b

37、e an ideal guest.A. didnt play B. wouldnt playC. played D. would play（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：5.Im not leaving _ I get an apology from you.A. so that B. as long asC. while D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：6.That job is quite difficult. I can understand why you have _ so many problems.A. run for B. run overC

38、. run off D. run into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：7.“Would you be do _ it for me, please?“ “Of course, with pleasure.“A. kind enough B. as kind toC. so kind as to D. so kind to（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：8.Its the first turning _ the left after the traffic lights.A. on B. inC. by D. for（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：9.I rem

39、ember hes written a book _ Ive completely forgotten.A. which name B. the name whichC. the name of it D. whose name（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：10._, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you.A. I had not realized what you intended B. Had I not realized what you intendedC. I had reali

40、zed what you intended D. Had I realized what you intended（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：11.Karen is rich; _ her cousin Kate is poor.A. therefore B. otherwiseC. however D. afterwards（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：12.That child is _ take care of himself.A. enough old to B. enough oldC. old enough D. old enough to（分数：1.00

41、）A.B.C.D. 解析：13.Its very kind _ invite me to your birthday party.A. from you to B. of you toC. by you to D. that you（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：14.He made a proposal that the problem _ at the meeting.A. discuss B. will be discussedC. be discussed D. would be discussed（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：15._ of them knew

42、about the plan because it was secret.A. Some B. AnyC. No one D. None（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：三、Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Students will need (21) all of their language skills in order (22) understand the reading selections in Readers Choice. The book contains many types of selection on a wide variety of topic

43、s. These selections provide practice (23) using different reading strategies to extract the message of the writer. They also give students practice in four (24) reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for (25) comprehension, and critical reading.Skimming is quick reading for the general ideas of

44、 a passage. This kind of rapid reading is (26) when you are trying to decide if careful reading is desirable or when there is not time to read something carefully.Like skimming, (27) is also quick reading. However, in this case the search is more (28) To scan is to read (29) in order to locate speci

45、fic information, when you read to find a particular date, or number you are scanning.Reading for thorough comprehension is (30) reading in order to understand the total meaning of the passage. (31) this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the authors ideas but has not (32) made a

46、critical evaluation of those ideas.Critical reading demands that a reader (33) judgments about what he or she reads. This kind of reading requires posting and (34) questions such as “Does my own experience support (35) of the author?“, “Do I share the authors point of view?“ and “Am I convinced by t

47、he authors arrangements and evidence?/（分数：30.00）(1).A. used B. using C. to use D. use（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(2).A. that B. to C. for D. of（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(3).A. on B. in C. with D. by（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(4).A. basis B. base C. basic D. habit（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(5).A. better B. thorough C. basic

48、 D. general（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(6).A. appreciate B. appointed C. approved D. appropriate（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(7).A. scanning B. skimming C. thorough reading D. critical reading（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(8).A. focused B. focus C. focusing D. focuses（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(9).A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. casually（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(10).A. careful B. slow C. fast D. appropriate（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(11).A. At B. To C. On D. In（分数：2.00）A.