【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-675及答案解析.doc

《【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-675及答案解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-675及答案解析.doc（20页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、专升本英语-675 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.outB.shoutC.routeD.aboutA.wonB.doneC.dozenD.potA.engineB.endC.envelopeD.effectA.programB.natureC.landD.lambA.gaveB.saveC.saladD.hate二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He looked quite healthy though he was _.（分数：1.00）A.in seventyB

2、.in his seventyC.at seventiesD.at the age of seventy2.Its believed that _ you work, _ result youll get.（分数：1.00）A.the harder. the betterB.the more hard. the more betterC.the harder. a betterD.more hard . more better3.The boy ought to have gone to school _ but he slept _ noon.（分数：1.00）A.in that morni

3、ng . atB.that morning . atC.In that morning . untilD.that morning . until4.We wont give up _ we should fail ten times.（分数：1.00）A.even ifB.sinceC.whetherD.until5.He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch _.（分数：1.00）A.to repairB.repairedC.repairingD.repair6.What impressed

4、me most was that they never _.（分数：1.00）A.lost heartsB.lost their heartC.lost heartD.lost their hearts7.What he said sounds _.（分数：1.00）A.nicelyB.pleasantlyC.friendlyD.wonderfully8.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he _.（分数：1.00）A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.

5、has long expectedD.was long expected9.If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must always _ so much.（分数：1.00）A.not. be smokingB.not. have smokedC.not. to smokeD.be not. smoking10.I need _ cloth, for Im going to make _ clothes.（分数：1.00）A.a lot of. manyB.much. muchC.many. manyD.many. a l

6、ot of11.The two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years.（分数：1.00）A.should beB.would beC.have beenD.lad been12.Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in _.（分数：1.00）A.the otherB.some otherC.othersD.these others13.As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the

7、 flowers _ by her mother.（分数：1.00）A.buyingB.being boughtC.were boughtD.bought14.Hell be an astronaut by the time he _ thirty.（分数：1.00）A.isB.had beenC.will heD.is going to be15.The waiter was made _ to the guest.（分数：1.00）A.apologizeB.apologizingC.to apologizeD.to be apologizing三、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)

8、四、Most boys, and many (总题数：10，分数：20.00)16.（分数：2.00）A.thatB.so thatC.whereD.when17.（分数：2.00）A.fansB.collectorsC.citizensD.followers18.（分数：2.00）A.byB.inC.forD.with19.（分数：2.00）A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy20.（分数：2.00）A.isB.has beenC.wasD.had been21.（分数：2.00）A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far22.（分数：2.00）A.theB.anC.

9、didD.had23.（分数：2.00）A.came into beingB.came into useC.began usingD.started to publish24.（分数：2.00）A.shouldB.mustC.liked toD.forced to25.（分数：2.00）A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales五、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：15.00)26.The woman told Richard who was his father _.（分数：3.00）A.bef

10、ore she diedB.before her son leftC.before she was in hospitalD.after the truck knocked her down27.The people in the room laughed at Richard because _.（分数：3.00）A.he wasnt politeB.he wasnt cleverC.he held the newspaper upside down (颠倒)D.the newspaper was yesterdays28.After Richard found his father, _.

11、（分数：3.00）A.he was angry with the manB.the man was bad to himC.he wouldnt live with himD.he started a happy life29.Richard was short and thin because _.（分数：3.00）A.he didnt like sportsB.his parents were short tooC.he was often hungry when he was youngD.his mother wouldnt give him food30.Richard didnt

12、know his father because _.（分数：3.00）A.the man was very richB.the man forsook his motherC.his mother left the manD.the man didnt like him七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.The native language is a persons _ language.（分数：3.00）A.firstB.onlyC.oneD.foreign32.English is used in _ ways by people all over the w

13、orld.（分数：3.00）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four33.People in _ use English as their second language.（分数：3.00）A.the U.S.B.IndiaC.ChinaD.Australia34.English is _ used working language in the United Nations.（分数：3.00）A.muchB.moreC.the moreD.the most35.People in China use English as a _ language.（分数：3.00）A.firstB.s

14、econdC.foreignD.native八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.The sound from the wastebasket was made by _.（分数：3.00）A.some miceB.the waste paperC.the basketD.Walt Disney37.Walt was _ when be heard the strange sound.（分数：3.00）A.readingB.singingC.drawingD.playing38.The mice were eating bread _.（分数：3.00）A.on

15、the tableB.on the plateC.in the basketD.on the floor39.Walt liked one little mouse _.（分数：3.00）A.onlyB.bestC.betterD.the better40.The best title of this story is _.（分数：3.00）A.Walt Disney and His Mickey MouseB.Walt Disney Becoming FamousC.One of the Most Famous Film StarsD.Walt Disney Drawing Pictures

16、九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.At the end of the story Walt thought _.（分数：3.00）A.the stranger would not return againB.Shorty would not come back soonC.trouble might happen around the shopD.Shorty would lose his life in the storm42.Which of the following is true?（分数：3.00）A.The stranger came to see

17、Walt.B.Shorty came back on time.C.Walt worked far away from the shop.D.Some people lived around the shop.43.What do you think of Walt?（分数：3.00）A.He was slow.B.He was weak.C.He was careful.D.He was interestin44.Walt stayed because _.（分数：3.00）A.there were no people aroundB.Shorty had gone shoppingC.pe

18、ople went fishing on the lakeD.Shorty had asked him to watch the boats and the shop45.The story happened _.（分数：3.00）A.on the lake at nightB.by the lake in the afternoonC.along the river in springD.near the river in summer十、Passage Five(总题数：5，分数：15.00)46.A man came to visit the boys father on _.（分数：3

19、.00）A.the second dayB.the third dayC.the fourth dayD.the fifth day47.What was burnt?（分数：3.00）A.The piece of paper.B.Mr. Smith.C.The visitor.D.The boy.48.Mr. Brown wrote the words down on _.（分数：3.00）A.the wallB.the doorC.a piece of paperD.his sons pocket49.Mr. Brown told his son that _.（分数：3.00）A.he

20、would be away from home for four daysB.he would be back in seven daysC.he would be back in a monthD.he liked a cup of tea50.The man was very surprised because _.（分数：3.00）A.he thought the childs father was deadB.the child didnt ask him to sit downC.the child gave him a cup of teaD.he couldnt find tha

21、t piece of paper十一、 Daily Conversation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、A. Yes. Its very ea(总题数：5，分数：10.00)51.Bill: Do you think I should tell Jim the bad news?Alice: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_52.Henry: Can you finish your homework tonight?Jane: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_53.Joe: Why will the plane from New York be delayed?Ann: _（分数：

22、2.00）填空项 1:_54.Nancy: Why dont you call her and have a dinner together?Bob: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_55.Pat: When do you want me to finish cleaning the office?Rose: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、 Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)56.有的人喜欢居住在城市，而有的人则喜欢居住在农村。解释一下他们的各自原因。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-675 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(

23、总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.outB.shoutC.route D.about解析：A.wonB.doneC.dozenD.pot 解析：A.engineB.endC.envelopeD.effect 解析：A.programB.nature C.landD.lamb解析：A.gaveB.saveC.salad D.hate解析：二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He looked quite healthy though he was _.（分数：1.00）A.in seventyB.in his seventyC.at seventiesD

24、.at the age of seventy 解析：在这四个选择中，只有 at the age of 是表示年龄的正确词组。2.Its believed that _ you work, _ result youll get.（分数：1.00）A.the harder. the better B.the more hard. the more betterC.the harder. a betterD.more hard . more better解析：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”是比较级的一种习惯句型，表示“越越”。3.The boy ought to have gone to

25、 school _ but he slept _ noon.（分数：1.00）A.in that morning . atB.that morning . atC.In that morning . untilD.that morning . until 解析：在英语里，表示时间的 this，that，these，those 及 next 等词前，习惯上省去介词“in”，表示从那天早晨一直睡到中午用介词“until”。4.We wont give up _ we should fail ten times.（分数：1.00）A.even if B.sinceC.whetherD.until解析

26、：even if 引导的让步状语从句，意思为“即使”。5.He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch _.（分数：1.00）A.to repairB.repaired C.repairingD.repair解析：have something done 句型表示事情由别人做。6.What impressed me most was that they never _.（分数：1.00）A.lost heartsB.lost their heartC.lost heart D.lost their h

27、earts解析：lose heart 意为“丧失信心”。7.What he said sounds _.（分数：1.00）A.nicelyB.pleasantlyC.friendly D.wonderfully解析：sound 是系动词，后接形容词 friendly 作表语。8.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he _.（分数：1.00）A.had long been expectedB.had long expected C.has long expectedD.was long expected解析

28、：“收到”received 用过去时，“期望”动作发生在“收到”之前，所以用过去完成时。9.If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must always _ so much.（分数：1.00）A.not. be smoking B.not. have smokedC.not. to smokeD.be not. smoking解析：must 的否定形式应该是 must not+动词原形，本句用 be smoking 进行形式表示将来的动作。10.I need _ cloth, for Im going to make _ c

29、lothes.（分数：1.00）A.a lot of. many B.much. muchC.many. manyD.many. a lot of解析：cloth“布料”为不可数名词，可用 a lot of 修饰；clothes 前用 many 修饰。11.The two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years.（分数：1.00）A.should beB.would beC.have beenD.lad been 解析：本句 as if 引导的从句应该用虚拟语气，因为有了时间状语 for years，所以用过去完成时。12.Young p

30、eople may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in _.（分数：1.00）A.the otherB.some otherC.others D.these others解析：some 常与 others 配合使用。13.As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers _ by her mother.（分数：1.00）A.buyingB.being boughtC.were boughtD.bought 解析：bought 过去分词作定语，修饰 fl

31、owers。14.Hell be an astronaut by the time he _ thirty.（分数：1.00）A.is B.had beenC.will heD.is going to be解析：在表示时间的从句中，用现在时代替将来时。15.The waiter was made _ to the guest.（分数：1.00）A.apologizeB.apologizingC.to apologize D.to be apologizing解析：make 用在被动语态里表示被迫的意思，后面不定式中的“to”不能省。三、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Most b

32、oys, and many (总题数：10，分数：20.00)16.（分数：2.00）A.that B.so thatC.whereD.when解析：同上。17.（分数：2.00）A.fansB.collectorsC.citizensD.followers 解析：测试词汇记忆。理解前文，此处应为一个意为“爱好者、追随者”的词。followers 意为“追随者”。18.（分数：2.00）A.by B.inC.forD.with解析：测试词组记忆。to call something by为依照来称呼某物。19.（分数：2.00）A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy 解析：看后面

33、的 the needs of collectors 可推断，此处要表达是“满足集邮者的需求”的意思。20.（分数：2.00）A.isB.has been C.wasD.had been解析：看后面的 after可判断此处应为现在完成时态。21.（分数：2.00）A.early B.lateC.longD.far解析：此处需填入与句意相符的形容词，构成“早在 1854 年时”之意。22.（分数：2.00）A.theB.anC.did D.had解析：注意 so+副词+did+主语+谓语动词+that+句子的句型，为倒装句，强调 rapidly。23.（分数：2.00）A.came into be

34、ingB.came into use C.began usingD.started to publish解析：测试时态和词组理解。after postage came into use 意为“在邮资(指邮票)问世后”。24.（分数：2.00）A.shouldB.mustC.liked toD.forced to 解析：测试句意理解和词汇记忆。读懂上文可知，此处讲的是“美国邮政局发现不得不建立一个特殊的部门”。25.（分数：2.00）A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales 解析：测试句意理解和词汇记忆。读懂下文可知，应填 sales，构成“此部门的销售总计达 300 多万美

35、元”。五、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：15.00)26.The woman told Richard who was his father _.（分数：3.00）A.before she died B.before her son leftC.before she was in hospitalD.after the truck knocked her down解析：从 Richard 的母亲被车撞伤后，临死前才告诉他谁是他的父亲，可以看出应选 A。27.The people in the room laug

36、hed at Richard because _.（分数：3.00）A.he wasnt politeB.he wasnt cleverC.he held the newspaper upside down (颠倒) D.the newspaper was yesterdays解析：Richard 看见车轮朝上就以为翻车了。人们笑他是因为他看报时把报纸拿颠倒了。28.After Richard found his father, _.（分数：3.00）A.he was angry with the manB.the man was bad to himC.he wouldnt live wit

37、h himD.he started a happy life 解析：由 From then on the boy lived a happy life 可以判断出答案。29.Richard was short and thin because _.（分数：3.00）A.he didnt like sportsB.his parents were short tooC.he was often hungry when he was young D.his mother wouldnt give him food解析：从 The womancould buy only some bread for

38、 her son 可知。30.Richard didnt know his father because _.（分数：3.00）A.the man was very richB.the man forsook his mother C.his mother left the manD.the man didnt like him解析：从 Richard 的母亲临死前讲的 Your father forsook me before you were born,可作出正确判断。七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.The native language is a pers

39、ons _ language.（分数：3.00）A.first B.onlyC.oneD.foreign解析：我们从第 1 段第 2 句 Everyone seems to think that his native language is the most important，one，as it is their first language 可以判断出答案是 A。其他三个选项均与问句内容不符，应排除。32.English is used in _ ways by people all over the world.（分数：3.00）A.oneB.twoC.three D.four解析：从短

40、文中可知三种方式为 native language、second language 和 foreign33.People in _ use English as their second language.（分数：3.00）A.the U.S.B.India C.ChinaD.Australia解析：我们从短文第 3 段 For people in India and many other countries，English is often necessary for business，education，information and other activitiesSo English

41、is the second language there 可以看出 B 与本段内容相符。34.English is _ used working language in the United Nations.（分数：3.00）A.muchB.moreC.the moreD.the most 解析：我们从短文最后一句 It is also one of the working languages in the United Nations and is more used than theothers，可以判断出正确答案是 D。但许多考生一看到句中有 more used 的字样，马上就选 C 为

42、答案，原因在于他们的不理解 his more used than the others 是一个用比较级句型表示最高级内容的句子，其意思是 his the most used working language in the United Nations35.People in China use English as a _ language.（分数：3.00）A.firstB.secondC.foreign D.native解析：我们从短文最后一段中的 As a foreign language，no other language is more widely studied or used

43、than EnglishWe use it to listen to radio，to read books or to travel，可以判断出正确答案是 C。A、D 与短文第 2 段内容不符，B 与短文第 3 段内容不符，均应排除。八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.The sound from the wastebasket was made by _.（分数：3.00）A.some mice B.the waste paperC.the basketD.Walt Disney解析：见第 1 段第 3 句，其中 a family of mice 是声音的来

44、源，故 A 是对的。37.Walt was _ when be heard the strange sound.（分数：3.00）A.readingB.singingC.drawing D.playing解析：由第 1 段第 1 句 When Walt Disney was drawing one night，he suddenly heard a strange sound 可知答案。38.The mice were eating bread _.（分数：3.00）A.on the tableB.on the plateC.in the basket D.on the floor解析：由第

45、1 段第 2、3 句 The sound came from the waste-basketWalt looked at it and saw a family of mice eating pieces of bread in it 可得出答案。39.Walt liked one little mouse _.（分数：3.00）A.onlyB.best C.betterD.the better解析：第 2 段第 1 句 Walt liked one little mouse better than any of the others 是用比较级表示最高级，意思为 Walt liked on

46、e little mouse best，C 项表示两者间的比较。40.The best title of this story is _.（分数：3.00）A.Walt Disney and His Mickey Mouse B.Walt Disney Becoming FamousC.One of the Most Famous Film StarsD.Walt Disney Drawing Pictures解析：故事叙述了 Walt Disney 发现了在废纸篓里的一只小老鼠，把它画下来，起名“米老鼠”，制成有声电影，直到米老鼠成为世上最为著名的影星的故事。九、Passage Four(总

47、题数：5，分数：15.00)41.At the end of the story Walt thought _.（分数：3.00）A.the stranger would not return againB.Shorty would not come back soonC.trouble might happen around the shop D.Shorty would lose his life in the storm解析：根据最后两句话 I can smell something as I smell that stormI hope Shorty comes back soon，可推测出 Walt 认为事情有些不对头了。42.Which of the following is true?（分数：3.00）A.The stranger came to see Walt.B.Shorty came back on time.C.Walt worked far away from the shop.D.Some people lived around the shop. 解析：这里可使用排除法。