【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-564及答案解析.doc
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1、专升本英语-564 及答案解析(总分:150.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.townB.gownC.showD.drownA.funnyB.onlyC.JulyD.luckyA.tiredB.fireC.hireD.birdA.paysB.playsC.staysD.saysA.fountainB.obtainC.containD.maintain二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.He had gone away on business and would not return to the
2、hotel until the next day. I should have to wait till _ I could thank him for the present.(分数:1.00)A.afterwardsB.then beforeC.thenD.then therefore2.Which of these trains is the one _ goes to Nanjing?(分数:1.00)A.whichB.of whichC.of theseD.that3.This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.(分
3、数:1.00)A.how you have observedB.how what you have observedC.that you have observedD.how that you have observed4.All those youngesters will become _ in ten years.(分数:1.00)A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown-ups5.The bedroom is in perfect condition, _ a few scratches on the wall.(分数:1.00)A.except
4、B.exceptingC.except forD.except that6.Economies, several courses of which I have taken thus far, _ to be difficult but useful for almost all students.(分数:1.00)A.proveB.provesC.have been provedD.are proved7.Just as too much harmony is tiresome in music _.(分数:1.00)A.the life of too many benefits annoy
5、s usB.so, in life, too many benefits annoy usC.we are annoyed with lives also of too many benefitsD.much benefits annoy us in life8.Adams now maintains that it is less important to save the nation _ to a perilous future.(分数:1.00)A.had alerted themB.from alerting itC.as to alert themD.than to alert i
6、t9.I had to get _ about the subject before I write the paper.(分数:1.00)A.a few more informationsB.a little more informationC.a few more informationD.a little more informations10.One of the professors greatest attributes is _.(分数:1.00)A.when he gives lecturesB.how in the manner that he lecturesC.the w
7、ay to give lecturesD.his ability to lecture11.This is an old photograph of me when I _.(分数:1.00)A.have short hairsB.had short hairsC.have short hairD.had short hair12.Michael might have come to school in time for Professor Brownings lecture _.(分数:1.00)A.ff he got up earlierB.unless he had got up ear
8、lierC.but he had gotten up so lateD.but he got up rather late13.No sooner _ the news than they rushed out into the street.(分数:1.00)A.they heardB.they had hearC.did they hearD.had they heard14.He always tells lies though he _ honest.(分数:1.00)A.feelsB.seemsC.looksD.appears15.All of the plants now rais
9、ed on farms, have been developed from plants _wild.(分数:1.00)A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew三、 Cloze(总题数:1,分数:30.00)Students will need (21) all of their language skills in order (22) understand the reading selections in Readers Choice. The book contains many types of selec
10、tion on a wide variety of topics. These selections provide practice (23) using different reading strategies to extract the message of the writer. They also give students practice in four (24) reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for (25) comprehension, and critical reading.Skimming is quick r
11、eading for the general ideas of a passage. This kind of rapid reading is (26) when you are trying to decide if careful reading is desirable or when there is not time to read something carefully.Like skimming, (27) is also quick reading. However, in this case the search is more (28) . To scan is to r
12、ead (29) in order to locate specific information, when you read to find a particular date, or number you are scanning.Reading for thorough comprehension is (30) reading in order to understand the total meaning of the passage. (31) this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the autho
13、rs ideas but has not (32) made a critical evaluation of those ideas.Critical reading demands that a reader (33) judgments about what he or she reads. This kind of reading requires posting and (34) questions such as “Does my own experience support (35) of the author?“, “Do I share the authors point o
14、f view?“ and “Am I convinced by the authors arrangements and evidence?/(分数:30.00)A.usedB.usingC.to useD.useA.thatB.toC.forD.ofA.onB.inC.withD.byA.basisB.baseC.basicD.habitA.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.generalA.appreciateB.appointedC.approvedD.appropriateA.scanningB.skimmingC.thorough readingD.critical
15、readingA.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focusesA.carefully.B.slowlyC.quicklyD.casuallyA.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriateA.AtB.ToC.OnD.InA.stillB.yetC.againD.alreadyA.makeB.makesC.to makeD.makingA.to answerB.answersC.answeringD.answeredA.whatB.itC.thatD.which四、 Reading Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Passage O
16、ne(总题数:1,分数:12.00)George Mason must rank with John Adams and James Madison as one of the three Founding Fathers who left their personal imprint (印记) on the fundamental law of the United States. He was the principal author of the Virginia Declaration of Rights, which, because of its early formation,
17、greatly influenced other state constitutions framed during the Revolution and, through them, the Federal Bill of Rights of 1791.Yet Mason was essentially a private person with very little inclination for public office or the ordinary operation of politics beyond the country level. His appearances in
18、 the Virginia colonial and state legislatures were relatively brief, and not until 1787 did he consent to represent his state at a continental or national congress or convention. Politics was never more than a means for Masson. He was at all times a man of public spirit, hut politics was never a way
19、 of life, never for long his central concern. It took a revolution to pry him away from home and family at Gunston Hall, mobilize his skill and energy for constitutional constrnction, and transform him, in one brief moment of brilliant leadership, into a statesman whose work would endure to influenc
20、e the lives and fortunes of those “millions yet unborn“ of whom he and his generation of Americans spoke so frequently and thought so constantly.(分数:12.00)(1).The author regards George Masons personal contribution to American law as _.(分数:3.00)A.not comparable to that of Adams or MadisonB.greater th
21、an that of either Adams or MadisonC.of the same importance as that of Adams and MadisonD.second in importance only to that of Adams and Madison(2).Masons relation to the Federal Bill of Rights was one of _.(分数:3.00)A.significant but indirect influenceB.principal authorshipC.sole authorshipD.distant
22、and essentially unimportant influence(3).The passage indicates that, for Mason, political activities were _.(分数:3.00)A.undertaken only when absolutely necessaryB.a fundamental and life long preoccupationC.something he successfully avoided throughout his lifeD.something to which he always wished to d
23、evote more time and attention(4).The author indicated that Masons brilliant leadership ability _.(分数:3.00)A.was exercised throughout his lifeB.had been recognized only by the generations that followed himC.was less important historically than his brilliance as lawyerD.emerged powerfully, but for a b
24、rief time only六、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:12.00)Many people think a telephone is essential. But I think it is a pest and a time waster. Very often you find it impossible to escape from some idle or inquisitive chatter-box, or from somebody who wants something for nothing. If you have a telephone in your
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