2017年江苏省连云港市九年级中考模拟（四）试题英语.docx

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1、2017年江苏省连云港市九年级中考模拟（四）试题英语 满分： 120分 时间： 100分钟 第 I卷（选择题，共 60分） 一、单项选择（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. How did you get to Taiwan last year? First we went to Yancheng by_ coach and then we took _ direct flight to Taibei. A. a; a B. / ;a C. the; a D. /;the 解析： 句意： 去年你怎样去的台湾？ -首先我

2、们乘坐长途公交去了盐城，然后我们乘坐直飞的航班去了台北。 a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个 ； the是定冠词，表示特指。第一个空是用 by表示乘坐某种交通工具，中间不用冠词；第二个空前的 take也表示乘坐交通工具，需要有冠词，而且这里表示的是泛指一趟航班，故应选 B。 答案： B 2. -What do you think of your new classmate, Millie? I find _ hard to get along well with him. A. one B. it C. that D. this 解析： 句意： -Millie，你觉得你的新同学怎

3、么样？ -我觉得跟他友好相处是很困难的。one一个，代词，只能代指可数名词单数形式，表示泛指，同类不同物； it它，人称代词；也可以代替前面出现的名词； that那个； this这个。这句话中使用的句型是 find it +形容词 +to do sth.发现做某事是 的，其中 it是形式宾语，动词不定式才是真正的 宾语。形式宾语必须用 it充当，其他代词不可以。故应选 B。 答案： B 3. The shopkeeper gave me some _ to use my new Iphone 6 plus for the first time. A. decisions B. inventio

4、ns C. instructions D. conditions 解析： 句意：这个店主给了我一些指导，告诉我怎样第一次使用我的新苹果 6加手机。decisions决定； inventions发明； instructions指导，说明； conditions条件，状况。根据句意 to use my new Iphone 6 plus可知，这里是给了我一些指导，故选 C。 答案： C 4. A strong earthquake hit Nepal (尼泊尔 )_25th, April ,2015.Thousands of people lost their lives. A. in B. on

5、 C. at D. during 解析： 句意：在 2015年 4月 15日，一场强烈的地震袭击了尼泊尔，成千的人们失去了生命。 in 泛指在上午、下 午或晚上，在年代、月份、季节前； on在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上； at在具体时刻； during在 期间。根据句意可知，空后面是具体的一天，故选 B。 答案： B 5. Have you ever been to Mount Huang? Yes. The view is fantastic, _ when it is foggy. A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly

6、解析： 句意： 你去过黄山吗？ 是的，那里的风景太美了，尤其是在有雾的时候。probably可能，大概； exactly准确地，精确地； especially尤其，特别； mostly大部分。根据句意可知，这里表示递进的关系，故应选 C。 答案： C 6. Where is Paul? I want to tell him about the result of the singing competition. Oh, you _. He has known it already. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt 解析： 句意： -Paul在哪里

7、？我想告诉他这次唱歌比赛的结果。 -哦，你不必了，他已经知道了。 neednt不必，没有必要； cant不能，不会； mustnt禁止，不要； shouldnt不应该。根据句意 He has known it already可知，没有必要再告诉他了，故应选 A。 答案： A 7. Simon is crazy about DIY. Hes trying to _ a household water purifier (家用净水器 )in the kitchen. A. put out B. put in C. put away D. put up 解析： 句意： Simon对自己动手做很痴迷，

8、他正厨房里尽力地安装家用净水器。 put out扑灭； put in安装； put away放好，收好； put up张贴，搭建。根据句意可知应选 B。 答案： B 8. It _ directors from CCTV more than a year to film the documentary The Third Polar. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid 解析：句意：拍摄纪录片第三极花费了来自中央电视台的导演一年多的时间。此题考查固定句式， It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费了某人多长时间。根据句意，应选C。

9、答案： C 9. Can you sing the song The Little Apple? Of course ! _my parents _I are able to sing it well. A. Eitheror B. Neithernor C. Not onlybut also D. Bothand 解析： 句意： -你会唱小苹果这首歌吗？ -当然了，我的父母和我都能唱得很好。eitheror 或者 或者 ； neithernor 既不 也不 ； not onlybut also 不仅 而且 ；bothand 两者都。根据句意可知，这里是用 bothand 连接了两个并列的主语

10、。故选 D。 答案： D 10. I think that Duang must be one of the words on the Internet this year. A. deepest B. widest C. hottest D. highest 解析：句意：我认为“ Duang”一定是今年在互联网上最热的一个词。 deepest最深的；widest最宽的； hottest最热的； highest最高的。所以选 C。 答案： C 11. Zhang Yimou was chosen to direct the opening ceremony of the Beijing Oly

11、mpics _he was a world-famous director. A. unless B. because C. until D. so that 解析： 句意：张艺谋被选为北京奥运会开幕式的导演，因为他是一个全球著名的导演。unless除非，如果不； because因为； until直到 时候； so that以至于，为的是。根据句意可知，这里解释的是张艺谋被选为北京奥运会的导演的原因，故应选 B。 答案： B 12. How much do you know about John Nash? Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize winning

12、scientist _ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A. which B. what C. who D. whom 解析：句意 关于 John Nash你了解多少？ 只有一点点，他是一个获得诺贝尔奖的科学家，昨天在一场交通事故中去世了。 which引导定语从句，是关系代词，先行词是物；what什么，不能引导定语从句； who引导定语从句，关系代词，先行词是人，在句中作主语或宾语； whom引导定语从句时，在从句中只能作宾语。这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是 a Nobel Prize-winning scientist，指人，并且从句中缺少的是主语，

13、故选 C。 答案： C 13. Justin, could you tell me_? On the first floor of the RT Supermarket. A. when will the Lianyungang Wanda Plaza be built B. how soon will the 2016 Olympic Games take place C. how long our Art Festival will last D. where I can find a KFC fast food shop 解析： 句意： Justin，你能告诉我在哪里能找到一家肯德基快餐

14、店吗？ 在 RT超市的一楼。 when will the Lianyungang Wanda Plaza be built连云港万达广场什么时候修建的；how soon will the 2016 Olympic Games take place2016年奥运会多久举行； how long our Art Festival will last我们的艺术节持续多长时间； where I can find a KFC fast food shop我在哪里能找到一家肯德基快餐店。本题考查宾语从句，从句中应使用陈述语序， A和 B两个选项是疑问语序，故先排除。根据下面的回答可知，这里是一个地点，故应选

15、 D。 答案： D 14. I am going to buy stocks (股票 )with all my money. Any good advice for me? _.You should be cautious(谨慎 )in the stock market. A. Dont burn the candle at both ends. B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket. C. Better late than never. D. Actions speak louder than words. 解析： 句意： -我打算用我所有的钱去买股

16、票，你能给我一些好的建议吗？ -不要孤注一掷，在股票市场你应该要谨慎。 Dont burn the candle at both ends.不可过分透支体力； Dont put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷； Better late than never.迟做比不做好； Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。根据句意 You should be cautious可知应选 B。 答案： B 15. Do you mind my opening the window? Dont you see the willow c

17、atkins (柳絮 )swimming about in the air? A. Yes, please B. Of course not C. Youd better not D. It doesnt matter 解析： 句意： 你介意我打开窗户吗？ 最好不要，难道你没看到柳絮在空中飞舞吗？ Yes, please.是的，我介意，请； Of course not.当然不介意； Youd better not.最好不要； It doesnt matter.没关系。根据句意 Dont you see the willow catkins swimming about in the air可知

18、，说话人不想让他打开窗户，故应选 C。 答案： C 二、完形填空 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每題所给 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Yesterday my husband and I walked into a What a Burger for lunch. As we were sitting waiting for our 16 to come, I noticed an older man in a wheelchair roll himself over to a table. He was all by hims

19、elf and he 17 there for a few minutes, looking around , smiling all the time. No one seemed to notice him 18 me. I got up and went over to his 19 and asked if I could get him something to 20 . He smiled and said , Oh yes! And thank you kindly. Id like some beer please. When I brought him his beer ,

20、I told him my 21 and ask him to 22 if he needed anything else. We were in the What a Burger for a good hour. The man just 23 smiling at everyone and looking around the restaurant as he 24 ate his hamburger and fries. As we were getting ready to 25 , I wanted to refill our glasses and , as I walked b

21、y the mans table, I asked if he would like a refill 26 we left. Again , with a big 27 , he said, Yes, please! When I brought it back to him, he told me that he just loved beer and the hamburgers here. I told him I did too. He told me I had made him 28 by coming over, talking to him, and 29 him out.

22、I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day too! As I was turning to leave ,he told me to have a blessed day. I smiled and said I would and wished him to have 30 ,too. I hope he made his way back home safely. 16. A. ticket B. change C. order D. picture 17. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. rested 18. A

23、. like B. but C. as D. with 19. A. car B. room C. table D. grade 20. A. watch B. follow C. drink D. read 21. A. plan B. house C. place D. name 22. A. wave B. stop C. stay D. shout 23. A. forgot B. kept C. finished D. remembered 24. A. carefully B. seriously C. quietly D. finally 25. A. leave B. answ

24、er C. refuse D. return 26. A. after B. until C. before D. while 27. A. smile B. thought C. voice D. style 28. A. nervous B. happy C. peaceful D. sad 29. A. taking B. sending C. helping D. bringing 30. A. that B. it C. this D. one 解析： 16.句意：当我们正坐着等我们点的菜上来的时候，我注意到一个坐在轮椅上的老人自己摇着轮椅来到一张桌子旁。 ticket 票； cha

25、nge 改变； order 点菜； picture图片。根据 Yesterday my husband and I walked into a What a Burger for lunch可知，作者和丈夫一起去吃饭，所以是等着点的食物上来，故应选 C。 17.句意：他是一个人，他在那儿坐了几分钟，向四周看，总是带着微笑。 sat 坐，是 sit的过去式； stood 站，是 stand的过去 式； lay 躺，是 lie的过去式； rested休息。根据文意可知，老人来餐馆是吃饭的，他坐在轮椅上，故应选 A。 18.句意：除了我好像没有人注意到他。 like 作动词是喜欢；做介词的意思是像；

26、 but 但是；除了； as 作为； with和 一起。根据句意可知，餐馆里好像只有作者注意到了这个残疾的老人，故应选 B。 19.句意：我站起来走到他的桌子旁问我是否能买一些喝的东西给他。 car汽车； room房间； table 桌子； grade年级。根据上文 I noticed an older man in a wheelchair roll himself over to a table可知，老人是在一个桌子旁，所以作者是走到了他所在的桌子旁，故选 C。 20.句意：我站起来走到他的桌子旁问我是否能买一些喝的东西给他。 watch 观看； follow 跟随； drink 喝； r

27、ead读，阅读。根据下文 Id like some beer please.，那个老人想要啤酒，所以这里作者是想给他买一些喝的东西，故选 C。 21.句意：当我给他拿来啤酒的时候，我告诉了他我的名字，并且告诉他如果他需要别的东西他可以挥手。 plan 计划； house 房子； place 地方； name名字。根据文意可知，作者和老人是陌生人，作者想要帮助这个老人，所以应该是告诉他她的名字，故应选 D。 22.句意：当我给他拿来啤酒的时候，我告诉了他我的名字，并且告诉他如果他需要别的东西他可以挥手。 wave 挥手； stop 停止； stay 停留； shout大喊。根据文意可知，作者告诉

28、老人需要帮助的时候就可以挥手示意，故应选 A。 23.句意：这个老人对每个人总是保持着微笑，当他吃汉堡和炸鸡的时候，向餐馆的四周看。 forgot 忘记； kept 保持 ； finished 完成； remembered记得。根据句意可知，老人总是保持着微笑。故应选 B。 24.句意：这个老人对每个人总是保持着微笑，当他安静地吃汉堡和炸鸡的时候，向餐馆的四周看。 carefully 仔细地，小心地； seriously 严肃地，认真地； quietly 安静地； finally最后。根据句意可知，老人在吃东西的时候，还向四周看，这个副词是修饰动词 ate的，应选 C。 25.句意：当我们正准

29、备离开的时候，我想续杯，当我走过老人的桌子的时候，我问他在我们离开之前他是否想要续杯。 leave 离开； answer 回答； refuse 拒绝； return归还，回来。根据下文 I asked if he would like a refill 26 we left可知，作者要离开了，故应选A。 26.句意：当我们正准备离开的时候，我想续杯，当我走过老人的桌子的时候，我问他在我们离开之前他是否想要续杯。 after 在 之后； until 直到 时候； before 在 之前；while当 时候。根据句意可知，老人如果需要作者的帮助，应该是在她离开之前，故应选C。 27.句意：再一次，

30、带着微笑他 说：好的。 smile 微笑； thought 认为，思考；想法； voice 声音； style风格，样式。文章中反复提到过，老人脸上总是带着微笑，如 smiling all the time、He smiled and said、 smiling at everyone等，故应选 A。 28.句意：他告诉我，因为我走过来和他谈话、帮助他，这使得他很开心。 nervous 紧张的； happy 开心的； peaceful 平和的，平静的； sad伤心的。根据 I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day too!可知，老人因为有

31、作者的帮助感到很开心，而作者也感到很开心，故应选 B。 29.句意：他告诉我，因为我走过来和他谈话、帮助他，这使得他很开心。 taking 带走； sending 传送； helping 帮助； bringing带来。 help sb. out帮助某人摆脱困境，根据文意可知，作者帮助了这个残疾的老人，故应选 C。 30.句意：我笑着说我会有幸福的一天，而且我也祝福他也有幸福的一天。 that 那个； it 它，代指上文提到的事物； this 这个； one一个，代指可数名词，表示同类不同物。这里的意思是作者也祝福老人有幸福的一天， one代指的是 a blessed day。故选 D。 答案：

32、 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 三、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分 ) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。 A A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒 )getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a b

33、ig prize and a chance to do further research. Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition. Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann

34、 said, I think it will have a great influence on my future. Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管 ). Anns prize includes $ 25, 000 and a once-in-a lifetime experience from Google for her Hollow Flashlight , which has n

35、o moving parts or batteries. The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that

36、 has no batteriesHollow Flashlight. In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not make any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to pr

37、oduce light. A video of Ann explaining how she created the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet. Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find way to join her love of film and science together. The four wi

38、nners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries. 31. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Technology. D. Advertisement. 32. The first paragraph is written to be a(n

39、) _. A. discussion B. warning C. argument D. introduction 33. Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _. A. what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight B. why Ann invented Hollow Flashlight C. What Ann saw in the Philippines D. how Anns family encouraged her interest 34. According to the passage , we learn_. A. it

40、s easy to win the international science competition B. Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energy C. Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the future D. few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight 解析： 31.细节理解题。根据第一 段介绍发明手电筒可知这篇文章应该在报纸的科学技术栏。 Travel旅游； Culture文化；

41、Technology技术； Advertisement广告。故选 C。 32.推理判断题。 A. introduction介绍； B. warning预告； C. argument争论； D. discussion讨论。根据第一段的内容（一个 15 岁的学生发明了从持有者的身体热量获得电源的手电筒。今天从加州拿着大奖回家，还获得了一个进一步研究的机会。）可知，故选 A。 33.段落归纳题。根据第 6段的意思可知，这个发明的想法是从看 到不需要的电池和她的朋友的经历中想到的。当安在菲律宾去拜访朋友时，她看到朋友无法学习当天暗下来，因为没有电也没有光。她看到对不用电池 -空心手电筒的需要。故选 B

42、（ Ann为什么发明中空手电筒）。 34.推理判断题。根据 I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work.可知， Hollow Flashlight环保、安全、无噪音。故选 B。 答案： 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B B If you are planning on travelling , there are a few simple rules about how to

43、make life easier both before and after your journey. First of all, always check and double-check departure(启程 )time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten, My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that th

44、e plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airport , the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting. The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards(信用卡 ), it is still imp

45、ortant to have at least a little of the local currency(货币 )with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pound

46、s instead. Listen! I only take real money! the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrassing. The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination (目的地 )before you leave. I feel sorry for

47、some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day. 35. Where is the writer most probably from? A. Italy. B. The USA. C. The UK. D. Greece. 36. According to the passage , the driver was angry because the writer _. A. did not give him the local money B. gave him false money C. offered to pay by credit card D. had no enough change 37. The writer mainly tells us _