BS EN 13463-1-2001潜在爆炸性空气中使用的非电气设备 第1部分：基本方法和要求.pdf

《BS EN 13463-1-2001潜在爆炸性空气中使用的非电气设备 第1部分：基本方法和要求.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《BS EN 13463-1-2001潜在爆炸性空气中使用的非电气设备 第1部分：基本方法和要求.pdf（46页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13463-1:2001 Non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres Part 1: Basic method and requirements The European Standard EN 13463-1:2001 has the status of a British Standard ICS 13.230 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Licens

2、ed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Mon Jul 23 10:15:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 13463-1:2001 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Health and Environment Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under

3、 the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 27 March 2002 BSI 27 March 2002 ISBN 0 580 39414 X National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13463-1:2001. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee FSH/23

4、, Fire precautions in industrial and chemical plant, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this d

5、ocument may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users o

6、f British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for c

7、hange, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 43 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this

8、 document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Mon Jul 23 10:15:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM

9、EN 13463-1 November 2001 ICS 13.230 English version Non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres Part 1: Basic method and requirements Matriels non lectriques pour utilisation en atmosphres explosibles Partie 1: Prescriptions et mthode de base Nicht-elektrische Gerte fr den Einsatz

10、 in explosionsgefhrdeten Bereichen Teil 1: Grundlagen und Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 October 2001. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national s

11、tandard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other

12、language made by translation under the respons bility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece

13、, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2001 CEN All rights of expl

14、oitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13463-1:2001 E Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Mon Jul 23 10:15:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13463-1:2001 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope

15、 5 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Equipment categories and explosion groups 9 4.1 Equipment category 9 4.2 Explosion groups (subdivisions) . 10 4.3 Specific explosive atmospheres 10 5 General . 10 5.1 General requirements . 10 5.2 Ignition hazard assessment 10 5.2.1 Formal anal

16、ysis. 10 5.2.2 Assessment for equipment Group I 11 5.2.3 Assessment for equipment Group II . 11 5.2.4 Assessment with faults . 11 5.2.5 Establishing the maximum surface temperature. 11 5.2.6 Dust deposits and other material in the gap of moving parts . 12 5.2.7 Ignition hazard assessment 12 5.2.8 Ig

17、nition hazard assessment report 12 5.3 Openings of enclosures 13 5.4 Category 1 equipment. 13 5.5 Category M1 equipment 13 6 Temperatures 13 6.1 Maximum surface temperature . 13 6.1.1 Equipment Group I 13 6.1.2 Equipment Group IIG 14 6.1.3 Equipment Group IID 14 6.1.4 Design temperatures. 15 7 Non-m

18、etallic parts of the equipment . 15 7.1 General . 15 7.2 Specification of the materials 15 7.3 Thermal endurance. 15 7.4 Electrostatic charges of parts of the equipment 15 7.4.1 General . 15 7.4.2 Occurrence of highly efficient charge-generating mechanisms (leading to propagating brush discharges on

19、 non-conductive layers and coatings). 15 7.4.3 Equipment Group I 16 7.4.4 Equipment Group II. 16 8 Equipment containing light metals 17 8.1 Equipment Group I 17 8.2 Equipment Group II. 17 9 Removable parts. 17 10 Materials used for cementing 17 11 Connection facilities for earthing conducting parts

20、. 18 12 Light-transmitting parts . 18 Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Mon Jul 23 10:15:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13463-1:2001 (E) 3 13 Verification and tests. 18 13.1 General . 18 13.2 Technical documentation 18 13.3 Tests . 18 13.3.1 G

21、eneral . 18 13.3.2 Mechanical tests . 18 13.3.3 Measurement of the maximum surface temperature 20 13.3.4 Tests of non-metallic parts of the equipment relevant to the level of protection 21 13.3.5 Thermal shock test 23 14 Marking . 23 14.1 General . 23 14.2 Marking of equipment complying with this st

22、andard.23 14.3 Examples of the full marking (informative) 26 14.3.1 Example showing an item of Group II, non-electrical equipment certified to this standard 26 14.3.2 Example showing an item of Group II, category 2 equipment 26 14.4 Further examples of the ignition protection marking only (informati

23、ve) 26 14.4.1 Example of equipment Group II, category 2 for gas ignition protection flame-proof suitable for explosion gas Group IIB with a maximum surface temperature class T4. 26 14.4.2 Example of equipment Group II, category 3 for gas explosive atmospheres, with a maximum surface temperature clas

24、s T4 without any type of ignition protection. 26 14.4.3 Example for equipment Group II, category 2 for dust explosion atmospheres with ignition protection constructional safety and a maximum surface temperature 110 C 27 14.4.4 Example for marking for gas and dust atmospheres 27 14.4.5 Example for ma

25、rking of equipment having two categories, e.g. for different parts of the equipment . 27 15 Information for use 27 Annex A (normative) Methodology for confirming the category. 28 A.1 Methodology for confirming the category of equipment Group I. 28 A.1.1 Category M1 equipment 28 A.1.2 Category M2 equ

26、ipment 28 A.2 Methodology for confirming the category of equipment Group II 29 A.2.1 Category 1 equipment. 29 A.2.2 Category 2 equipment. 29 A.2.3 Category 3 equipment. 29 Annex B (informative) Ignition hazard assessment . 30 B.1 Example of an ignition hazard assessment for the non-electrical part o

27、f a solenoid valve 30 B.2 Example of an ignition risk assessment document for a conveyor belt intended for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere 31 B.2.1 Intended usage of the equipment . 31 B.2.2 Description of the equipment 31 B.2.3 Assessment. 31 Annex C (normative) Charging tests with non-co

28、nductive materials . 36 C.1 Introduction . 36 C.2 Principle of the test 36 C.3 Samples and apparatus 36 C.4 Procedure 37 C.4.1 Conditioning 37 C.4.2 Determination of the most efficient charging method . 37 Annex D (informative) Example of rig for resistance to impact test. 40 Annex ZA (informative)

29、Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives . 41 Bibliography . 43 Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Mon Jul 23 10:15:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13463-1:2001 (E) 4 Foreword This

30、European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 305, Potentially explosive atmospheres Explosion prevention and protection, the Secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text o

31、r by endorsement, at the latest by May 2002 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2002. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirements of

32、 EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this standard. Annexes A and C are normative. Annexes B and D are informative. This standard includes a bibliography. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa

33、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Cop

34、y: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Mon Jul 23 10:15:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13463-1:2001 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the basic method and requirements for design, construction, testing and marking of non-electrical equipment inten

35、ded for use in potentially explosive atmospheres in air of gas, vapour, mist and dusts. This standard is valid for atmospheres having pressures ranging from 0,8 bar to 1,1 bar and temperatures ranging from 20 C to +60 C. Such atmospheres can also exist inside the equipment. The external atmosphere c

36、an be drawn inside the equipment by natural breathing, produced as a result of fluctuations in the equipments internal operating pressure and/or temperature. This standard can also be helpful for the design, construction, testing and marking of equipment intended for use in atmospheres outside the v

37、alidity range stated above but in this case, the ignition risk assessment, ignition protection provided, additional testing (if necessary), manufacturers technical documentation and instructions to the user, should clearly demonstrate and indicate the equipments suitability for the conditions it may

38、 encounter. NOTE 1 This standard does not cover additional marking for equipment intended for use outside the scope of its validity such as an oxygen-enriched atmosphere. It specifies the requirements for the design and construction of equipment, intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres

39、 in conformity with all categories of Group I and II. This European Standard can be supplemented by European Standards concerning the specific types of ignition protection currently in preparation. NOTE 2 These standards are given below: prEN 13463-2, Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially

40、explosive atmospheres Protection by flow-restricting enclosure (fr). prEN 13463-3, Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres Protection by flame-proof enclosure (d). prEN 13463-4, Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres Protection by inherent

41、 safety (g ). prEN 13463-5, Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres Protection by constructional safety (c). prEN 13463-6, Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres Protection by control of ignition sources (b). prEN 13463-7, Non-electrical e

42、quipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres Protection by pressurization (p). prEN 13463-8, Non-electrical equipment for use in potentially explosive atmospheres Protection by liquid immersion (k). EN 50303, Group I, category M1 equipment intended to remain functional in atmospheres endang

43、ered by firedamp and/or coal-dust. NOTE 3 Where it is impracticable to avoid all effective sources of ignition, explosion protection can also be achieved by, e.g. inerting, suppression, venting or containment as described in EN 1127-1 for Group II equipment or for example by dilution, drainage, moni

44、toring and shut-down as described in prEN 1127-2 for Group I equipment. Such explosion protection methods are outside the scope of this standard. NOTE 4 This European Standard specifies methods of controlling the risk of ignition of explosive atmospheres by equipment. These cannot be sufficient for

45、some types of powder-handling equipment that create a dust cloud inside an enclosure during normal operation. In such cases, one or more of the protective systems described in 6.5 of EN 1127-1:1997 should be adopted. The means adopted for limiting the effects of ignitions in mining systems are descr

46、ibed in 6.5 of prEN 1127-2:2001. Equipment protected in this way is outside the scope of this standard. Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Mon Jul 23 10:15:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13463-1:2001 (E) 6 NOTE 5 Directive 94/9/EC concerning eq

47、uipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres can be applicable to the type of machine or equipment covered by this European Standard. The present standard is not intended to provide means of complying with the essential health and safety requirements of Direct

48、ive 94/9/EC. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates, by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendment

49、s to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 292-1:1991, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology. EN 1127-1:1997, Explosive atmospheres Explosion prevention and protection Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology. prEN 1127-2:2001, Explosive atmospheres Explosion prevention a