2019高考英语一轮选练编题Unit2TheUnitedKingdom（含解析）新人教版必修5.doc

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1、1Unit 2李仕才考点规范练(必修 5 Unit 2)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays，there are more and more people 1.who are continuing to study to improve themselves.Here are several examples.2.Having_failed(fail) in the college entrance exam，Sun Wen took up studying 3.for a degree in the evenings an

2、d on weekends while keeping a fulltime job.Now Sun is about 4.to_graduate(graduate) with a Bachelors Degree and he is getting promoted because of the new 5.qualification(qualify)Laid off from the company，Ms Tang was filled with anger and sadness.At first，she enjoyed 6.being(be) a fulltime housewife，

3、7.but soon she got bored.Now she has learned so many new skills 8.that she is prepared to set up her own company.Grandpa Chen is 75 years old，but he is still teaching 9.himself(he) new tricks every day.He has learned how 10.to_use(use) the Internet and now hes doing an English course on the Internet

4、.阅读理解AWhen I revealed that I was planning to travel around Britain by public transport,everyone I saw said,“Gosh,youre brave!”but it never occurred to me to go any other way.Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days.There are far too many cars on the road,nearly double what there were

5、when I first came here,and in those days people didnt actually drive their cars.They just parked them in the driveway and cleaned them once every week,or so.About twice a year they would “get the car out” for a pleasant drive to visit relatives or take a trip.Now everyone drives everywhere for every

6、thing,which I dont understand because there isnt a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it.Just consider the average multi-storey(多层2的) car park.You drive around for ages,and eventually find a space that is exactly two inches wider than the average c

7、ar.Then,because you are parked next to a pillar(柱子),you have to climb over the seats and end up squeezing out of the passenger door,in the process transferring all the dirt from the side of your car to the back of your smart new jacket.Then you go hunting for some distant pay-and-display machine,whi

8、ch doesnt give change.And thats just one tiny part of the driving experience.There are all the other annoyances of motoring,like traffic lights on busy roundabouts(环状交叉路) that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time,and motorway service areas where food is much more expensive.Motorized veh

9、icles are ugly and dirty.They occupy every pavement,turn ancient market squares into disorderly and untidy groups of metal,and cause petrol stations and other discouraging places to appear in great numbers.They are horrible and awful and I wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.1.Why did the au

10、thor decide to travel by public transport?A.Because he didnt have a car.B.Because he hated driving in Britain.C.Because he wasnt familiar with roads in Britain.D.Because he was inspired by how people used to travel.2.What did the author mainly complain about in Paragraph 2?A.The inconvenience of par

11、king cars.B.The unreasonable parking fees.C.The uncleanness of car parks.D.The improper use of cars.3.How is the last paragraph developed?A.By providing examples.B.By making comparisons.C.By following the order of time.D.By following the order of space.4.What would the author probably talk about in

12、the paragraph that follows?3A.The terrible places caused by vehicles.B.The bother caused by driving cars.C.His travels by public transport.D.His past driving experience.BSummer CampsMake your summer magical with a one-of-a-kind summer camp experience!Half-day,week-long camps are held from 9 am-12 pm

13、 or 1 pm-4 pm.Daily snacks(零食) will be provided and even become part of the hands-on fun!Session 1Ocean Commotion(暴动)Set sail for fun and adventure on the deep blue sea!Campers explore uncharted land at The Magic House and discover something fishy as they come into the exciting world of sea creature

14、s.June 6-10June 13-17June 20-24Session 2Super Kids Explore EarthCampers become superheroes to the earth as they learn about the environment and discover how to use their super powers to protect it!During this action-packed week,campers will explore the earth from the sky to the sea and participate i

15、n fun,earth-friendly activities such as turning trash into treasure.June 27-July 1July 11-15July 18-22Session 3Once Upon A TimeAt this unique fairy tale-themed camp,campers have a magical,make-believe 4adventure through the pages of some of their favourite storybooks.Campers experience giant-sized f

16、un as they use their imaginations to travel to places found only in fairy tales.July 25-29August 1-5August 8-12(am sessions only)All campers must be registered in advance.5.What does the underlined word“one-of-a-kind”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Long. B.Unique.C.Official. D.Moving.6.What is the main purpos

17、e of Session 2?A.To encourage reading.B.To inspire imagination.C.To develop the spirit of adventure.D.To raise environmental awareness.7.What do campers probably do during Session 3?A.Read fairy stories.B.Travel the country.C.Search for treasure.D.Learn about animals.七选五阅读Imagine getting a soft drin

18、k from a robot machine using only your smart phone. Or scanning a QR code (二维码) to buy goods from a newspaper ad.By making use of these new technologies, China mobile shopping is a bit ahead of the United States. China is still the worlds largest smart phone market, even though growth is slow. It ac

19、counts for about 30 percent of the global smart phone market, and Chinese smart phone users are expected to jump from 526.8 million to 640 million in 2018, according to eMarketer. And its shoppers are using their instruments to rush to purchase a wide range of goods and services.5Nearly half of all

20、Chinas e-commerce sales, totaling $505.7 billion, are made with mobile devices, versus roughly one-quarter in the US, according to eMarketer. By 2019, Chinas mobile sales will account for 71 percent of those sales.“We dont see mobile buying staying unchangeable for the next five years,” said Monica

21、Pearl, eMarketers director of forecasting. “Itll increase because consumer behavior has changed.” Featurerich(功能多样的), cheap smart phones are also helping fuel the boom, she added.“China is, after all, a mobile first market,” explains Brian Buchwald, CEO of consumer intelligence firm Bomoda. So it ha

22、s been able to go beyond other markets, which mainly used PCs for purchases.Meanwhile, the Chinese government has allowed a free-flowing retail and payments marketplace. “There are no restraints(约束),” said Michael Zakkour, vice president of China / Asia Pacific practice at Tompkins International.And

23、 thats good news for WeChat, a messaging app thats only five years old and is offered by the Internet giant Tencent. The app now has 650 million users. And a good mass of them are using the app for mobile shopping. The result is that WeChat payments, along with Alibabas Alipay, lead the market. Beca

24、use retailers can easily set up shops inside WeChat, users can plan family vacations, order a taxi or even buy clothes without going anywhere else.China is up to three years ahead of the US in mobile shopping, said Buchwald. “And its moving faster than any other area of the economy. Its the future.”

25、1.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.China has more goods than the United States.B.Americas new technologies are as good as China.C.Chinas smart phone market is larger than that of the United States.D.American smart phone users will be ahead of Chinese in 2018.2.According to Monica Pearl, why is m

26、obile shopping increasing in China?A.Chinese are fond of using these new technologies.6B.Nearly half of all Chinas ecommerce sales are made with mobile devices.C.Smart phones are cheaper than any other country in the world.D.The behavior of customers has changed.3.Which best describes the Buchwalds

27、attitude toward Chinese mobile shopping?A.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Cautious.D.Worried.参考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.B解析： 1.细节题。根据“China is still the worlds largest smart phone market, even though growth is slow”可知,哪怕增速有所减缓,中国仍然是世界上最大的智能手机市场,自然也大于美国的智能手机市场。2.推断题。根据第 4 段“Itll increase because consumer behavior has

28、 changed”可知,它只会不断增长,因为消费者的行为已经发生了变化。3.推断题。根据最后一句可知,其发展速度也快于其他任何一个经济领域。未来前景无限,可知 Buchwald 对移动购物的态度是乐观的。七选五。(2016长春质量监测二)Two biggest wealth in life:your talent and your time.Talent increases and time decreases.Our life,in a way,is trading time with talents.Wasting time means our time decreases while o

29、ur talents do not increase. 1 . Get to know how you use your usual time and make improvementsTake a week and write down what you do every 30 minutes every day and make it into categories.After a weeks recording,youll see which part consumes most of the time. 2 .And you could come up with a revised t

30、imetable for your next week. Use fragment(碎片) time and “dead time”By time recording,youll be amazed how much time youve wasted in waiting for the bus,queuing,walking,etc.You could really put that time to better use, 3 .Use your fragment time for insignificant matters so that you could have 7more tim

31、e for things that really matter. 4 Therere always things to be done every day,and the thing we could do is to identify whether theyre urgent or important.The things you need to do for the day rest only on the urgent as well as important things.Dont become slaves to urgent but unimportant things.Use

32、the 20%-80% principle At the most efficient time,20% of time could generate 80% of efficiency and on the contrary,at the least efficient time,80% of time could only generate 20% of efficiency.We should be doing important work at the most efficient time.That time period differs from person to person,

33、 5 .Yet generally speaking,its round 10 in the morning and 3 in the afternoon. After being familiar with those tips,the next thing would be to implement and hold on to it.Do the right thing at the right time,and we shall make our time to its fullest!A.but everyone has a peak effect timeB.Make an ana

34、lysis about the ways you could improve your efficiencyC.like memorizing English words or making necessary phone callsD.depending on your mentality and physical conditionE.That is why we shall save every second and make it countF.Pick three things you must finish todayG.Finish as many tasks as possib

35、le.短文改错(2017河南豫南九校期末质量考评)A little kid fell into a lake while she was playing with her little friends.They were too frightening to know what to do next.Unfortunately,a pretty lady and a man passed by and saw the drowning girl.The man immediate dived into the water and took the girl to the bank and at

36、 a same time,the lady called the ambulance on time.Before the ambulance came,the lady,who proved to 8be a nurse,performing first aid to the kid.A few of minutes later,the kid sent to the nearest hospital and finally saved.The story is a good example where first aid can make a lot of differences.From

37、 it,we know it is necessary to know basic first aid skills so that we can be better preparing for an emergency.考点规范练(必修 5 Unit 2).【解题导语】本文是议论文。作者认为在英国开车是件令人厌烦的事情,所以他决定乘坐公共交通工具环英旅行。1.B 细节理解题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的“Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days.”,第二段中的“.there isnt a single feature of

38、driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it.”及第三段中的 annoyances,horrible and awful 可知,作者决定乘坐公共交通工具旅行是因为他讨厌在英国开车。2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,作者抱怨停车的种种不便:找停车位费时间、停车位狭窄、停车场收费机器不仅远而且不提供找零。3.A 写作手法题。根据最后一段中的“.like traffic lights.and motorway service areas.”及“They occupy.appear in great

39、 numbers.”可知,作者通过举例说明开车是件令人厌烦的事情以及机动车对城市面貌的破坏。4.C 篇章结构题。根据本文最后一句中的“.I wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.”及文中作者运用大量笔墨证明在英国开车是件令人厌烦的事情可推测,下文最有可能描述的是作者这次乘坐公共交通工具旅行的经历。【解题导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了三项形式特别的夏令营活动。5.B 词义猜测题。由上文的 magical 及下文介绍的形式特别的夏令营活动,再根据该合成词的成分可推断,画线词的意思是“独特的” 。6.D 细节理解题。由文中的“.learn about

40、 the environment and discover how to use their super powers to protect it.”及 earth-friendly activities 可知,该活动9的主要目的是提高露营者们的环保意识。7.A 细节理解题。由文中的 fairy tale-themed camp 及 favorite storybooks 可知,在该项活动中,露营者们很可能读神话故事。.【解题导语】本文为说明文。时间是人生最大的财富之一,那么该如何充分利用时间呢?本文为我们提供了几个充分利用时间的方法。1.E 根据上文的“Wasting time means

41、our time decreases while our talents do not increase.”可知,我们不能浪费时间,应节约每一秒,让它过得有意义。故选 E 项。2.B 根据上下文可知,通过记录一周的时间分配情况,找出大部分时间用于做什么,进行分析后确定如何更有效地利用时间,从而制定出合理的时间表。故选 B 项。3.C 根据上文可知,应将等公交、排队等时间利用起来,C 项给出了两个利用这些时间的例子。故选 C 项。4.F 此处为小标题,各小标题的格式应保持一致,该空应为祈使句;根据本段内容可知,做事要分主次,不能成为紧急却不重要的事情的奴隶。故选 F 项。5.D 根据上文的“Th

42、at time period differs from person to person”可知,高效时间段因人而异,要看个人的身体和精神状况。故选 D 项。. A little kid fell into a lake while she was playing with her little friends.They were too frightening to know what to do next.Unfortunately ,a pretty lady and a man passed by and saw the drowning girl.The man immediate d

43、ived into the water and took the girl to the bank and at a same time,the lady called the ambulance on time.Before the ambulance came,the lady,who proved to be a nurse,performingfirst aid to the kid.A few ofminutes later,the kid sent to the nearest hospital and finally 10saved.The story is a good example where first aid can make a lot of differences.From it,we know it is necessary to know basic first aid skills so that we can be better preparing for an emergency.