2019年春七年级英语下册Module12WesternmusicUnit1It'ssobeautiful同步课件(新版)外研版.pptx
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1、知识点一 一般现在时的被动语态 教材原文 This is called The Blue Danube. 这首乐曲叫蓝色多瑙 河。 本句中的is called是一般现在时的被动语态,表示“被称为;被叫作”。 一般现在时的被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”。例如: The lion is called the king of beasts. 狮子被称为百兽之王。 The knife is used to cut things. 刀是用来切东西的。,例 (2018湖南岳阳中考)Our classroom by students every after- noon. A.is cleaned B.w
2、as cleaned C.cleans 解析 本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:学生每天下午都打扫我 们的教室。主语是Our classroom,它和clean之间是被动关系,再根据ev- ery afternoon可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“be+过去分 词”,故答案为A。 答案 A,知识点二 反意疑问句的用法 教材原文 You listen to pop music,Lingling,dont you?玲玲,你听流行音 乐,是吗? 如果陈述部分是肯定结构,反意疑问部分要用否定结构;反之,如果陈述 部分是否定结构,反意疑问部分要用肯定结构。在附加问句中,主语要 用对应的人称代词
3、。例如: He is at home now, isnt he?他现在在家,是吗? Mike doesnt like swimming, does he?迈克不喜欢游泳,是吗? 注意 陈述部分含有hardly,never,few,little,nothing等表示否定意义的词 时,其反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。例如: Lily hardly goes swimming, does she?莉莉几乎不去游泳,是吗? My sister has never been to Beijing, has she?我妹妹从来没有去过北京,是吗?,例 (2018黑龙江龙东中考)People in the pa
4、st could hardly eat fresh veg- etables in winter, ? A.could they B.couldnt they C.could people 解析 本题考查反意疑问句的结构。陈述部分使用了否定词hardly “几乎不”,附加问句要用肯定结构,先排除B;在附加问句中不能用 people,而应该用对应的人称代词,故答案为A。 答案 A,知识点三 noisy的用法 教材原文 Its so noisy!它太吵闹了! 本句中的noisy是形容词,意为“吵闹的”。例如: Its too noisy here. 这里太吵闹了。 拓展 同根词:noise n.噪
5、音 反义词:quiet adj.安静的 派生词:noisily adv.吵闹地,例 (2017湖北武汉黄陂区部分学校5月月考)Mr. Smith lives in a neighborhood and he cant sleep well at night. Thats too bad! A.clean B.tidy C.noisy D.quiet 解析 clean干净的;tidy整洁的;noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的。根据题干中 的“他晚上睡不好”可推断,他住的地方很“吵闹”,故所缺的词是 noisy。 答案 C,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.I like the song b
6、ecause it sounds (轻快的). 2.(2017四川乐山中考)I didnt hear the phone because it was too (吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3.(2017广西柳州期末)My grandma likes Beijing (歌剧) very much. 4.David is interested in playing the (鼓). 5.I (相信)that you can do it very well.,6.She has a sweet (声音)and she sings well. 7.I want to know
7、more about (现代的)history. 8.(2016山东聊城中考)I think (两者都)of you are right.,答案 1.lively 2.noisy 3.Opera 4.drums 5.believe 6.voice 7. modern 8.both,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2017天津和平区期末)I like pop music while my sister enjoys (west) music. 2. (2017江苏盐城期末)I like the quiet countryside. The city is too (noise) for me.
8、 3.Can you see the instrument over there? It is (call)a violin. 4.Come and try it. It is a (tradition)food in Britain. 5.He is a German and he was born in (German). 6.My sister is a (beauty)lady and everybody likes her.,答案 1.western 2.noisy 3.called 4.traditional 5.Germany 6.beautiful,.单项选择 1.(2018北
9、京昌平临川育人学校期中)Bob can play basketball but cant play violin. A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D.a;the 答案 C 根据play basketball和play the violin的固定搭配可知答案 为C。 2.(2018吉林长春中考) clever dog Lucky is!It can understand Mr. Smiths orders. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 答案 B 句意:Lucky是多么聪明的一条狗啊!它能理解史密斯先生的 命令。本题考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知
10、,感叹句的结构为“What a /an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!”,故选B。,3.(2018安徽合肥包河区期末)Its really a class. Yes. Students never stop talking there. A.noisy B.perfect C.clean D.quiet 答案 A 本题考查形容词的词义理解。noisy吵闹的;perfect完美的; clean干净的;quiet安静的。根据答语中的“学生从来都不会停止交 谈”可推断,这个班真是太“吵闹”了,故答案为A。 4. (2017安徽合肥瑶海区期末) Who sings the best in your cl
11、ass? Joy does. She sings well because she has such a good . A.sound B.noise C.voice D.face 答案 C 根据本题语境可知,她唱得很好,因为她拥有如此动人的“嗓 音”,故所缺的词是voice。,5.(2018湖北武汉江岸区期末)What do you want to drink, coffee or wa- ter? is OK. I really dont mind (介意). A.All B.Either C.Both D.Each 答案 B 由答语中的“我真的不介意”可推断,咖啡和水两者中的任 何一个都
12、可以,故either符合题意。 6. (2017上海中考) Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ? A.is she B.does she C.isnt she D.doesnt she 答案 B 本题考查反意疑问句的结构。陈述部分含有never,附加疑问 部分要用肯定结构,先排除C和D;再结合stops可知附加疑问部分要用助 动词does,故答案为B。,7.(2018山东济南历城区期末)David, are you reading or watching TV now? . A.Im read
13、ing B.Im thirteen C.Yes, I am D.No, he isnt 答案 A 本题考查选择疑问句的答语。选择疑问句不能用yes或no来 回答,先排除C和D;再根据问句的含义“你现在正在看书还是看电视” 可知答案为A。,8.(2018天津中考)Dr Bethune still in both China and Canada today. A.is;remembered B.is;remembering C.will;remember D.has;remembered 答案 A 本题考查被动语态的用法。句意:现在,在中国和加拿大,白 求恩医生仍然被缅怀。表示“被缅怀”要用re
14、member的被动语态,结 合一般现在时的被动语态可知答案为A。,.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.I can play the piano, but I cant play the v . 2.I left my keys in the room, so I had to get in the room t the win- dow yesterday. 3.My grandparents like to listen to Beijing O . 4.I told Tony his parents were in Shanghai, but he didnt b me. 5.Mik
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