SANS 14946-2008 Small craft - Maximum load capacity《小艇 最大承载能力》.pdf

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1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-21565-1 SANS 14946:2008 Edition 1 ISO 14946:2001 Edition 1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Small craft Maximum load capacity This national

4、standard is the identical implementation of ISO 14946:2001, and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. Published by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x191 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code

5、 +27 12 www.stansa.co.za Standards South Africa This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.SANS 14946:2008 Edition 1 ISO 14946:2001 Edition 1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved

6、 by National Committee StanSA TC 5120.74, Small craft, in accordance with procedures of Standards South Africa, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in June 2008. This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clie

7、nts of the SABS.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14946 First edition 2001-09-15 Reference number ISO 14946:2001(E) ISO 2001 Small craft Maximum load capacity Petits navires Capacit de charge maximale SANS 14946:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients

8、 of the SABS.ISO 14946:2001(E) ii ISO 2001 All rights reserved PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on

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11、form the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2001 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, elec- tronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing fr

12、om either ISO at the address below or ISOs mem- ber body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.ch Web www.iso.ch Printed in Switzerland SANS 14946:2008This standard may only be used and

13、 printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.ISO 14946:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reserved iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International S

14、tandards is normally carried out through ISO technical com- mittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liai- son with ISO,

15、 also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards a

16、dopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be th

17、e subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO 14946 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188, Small craft. SANS 14946:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailin

18、g clients of the SABS.SANS 14946:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14946:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reserved 1 Small craft Maximum load capacity 1 Scope This International Standard lists items to be

19、 included in the maximum load of small craft without exceeding the limits set by other ISO standards for stability, freeboard, flotation and crew. It further sets requirements for seating of crew members. This International Standard applies to small craft with a length of hull of up to in accordance

20、 with ISO 8666. Excluded are inflatable boats covered by ISO 6185 and personal watercraft covered by ISO 13590. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. For dated reference

21、s, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated referen

22、ces, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 8666: 1) , Small craft Principal data ISO 10240:1995, Small craft Owners manual ISO 12217-1: 2) , Small craft Stability and buoyancy assess

23、ment and categorization Part 1: Non-sailing boats of hull length greater than or equal to 6 m ISO 12217-2: 3) , Small craft Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization Part 2: Sailing boats of hull length greater than or equal to 6 m ISO 12217-3: 4) , Small craft Stability and buoyancy asse

24、ssment and categorization Part 3: Boats of hull length less than 6 m 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this International Standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 light craft mass mass of the craft in light craft condition See ISO 8666. 1) To be published. 2) To be publishe

25、d. 3) To be published. 4) To be published. L H 24 m m LCC SANS 14946:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.ISO 14946:2001(E) 2 ISO 2001 All rights reserved 3.2 seat any surface, horizontal or nearly horizontal, where a person may

26、sit, with minimum dimensions of width by length (i.e. depth of the seat plus clear foot space in front of the seat) NOTE It is recommended that a width of be provided. 3.3 seating area clear sole space in an open boat or in a cockpit provided that an area measuring be available for each person so ac

27、commodated NOTE For dinghies in design category C and D, the deck area beside the cockpit may be used for this purpose. 4 Maximum number of persons The manufacturers recommended maximum number of persons to be carried when the craft is underway shall not exceed a) the number of persons for which the

28、 boat has successfully passed the requirements for freeboard, stability and flotation, in accordance with ISO 12217-1, ISO 12217-2 and ISO 12217-3; b) the number of persons for which seating space is assigned by the manufacturer with dimensions as defined in 3.2 and 3.3. 5 Maximum load The term “max

29、imum load” is to be understood as the “manufacturers recommended maximum load”. This shall not exceed the total load that may be added to the light craft mass in accordance with ISO 8666 without exceeding the requirements for stability, freeboard, flotation in accordance with ISO 12217-1, ISO 12217-

30、2 and ISO 12217-3, and seating requirements and shall take into account the boat design category. As a minimum it shall take account of the mass of the following: a) the number of persons at each according to clause 4. Where children are carried as part of the crew the maximum number of persons may

31、be exceeded provided that each childs mass does not surpass a limit of and the total persons mass is not exceeded; b) basic equipment of , but not less than ; c) stores and cargo (if any), dry provisions, consumable liquids not covered by d) or e), and miscellaneous equipment not included in the lig

32、ht craft mass or in b); d) consumable liquids (fresh water, fuel) in portable tanks filled to the maximum capacity; e) consumable liquids (fresh water, fuel) in permanently installed tanks filled to the maximum capacity; f) a liferaft or dinghy when intended to be carried. 6O w n e r s m a n u a l 6

33、.1 The manufacturer shall state in the Owners Manual the maximum recommended number of persons in accordance with clause 4. Where provision has been made to enable children to replace an adult in accordance with 5 a), where necessary, details of any change to the seating arrangements shall be clearl

34、y stated. See ISO 10240. 6.2 The manufacturer shall state in the Owners Manual the maximum load recommended by him in accordance with clause 5. The descriptions of 5 a) to 5 f) shall be listed with a note stating that the maximum recommended load includes only these items. 400 mm 750 mm 500 mm 750 m

35、m 500 mm 75 kg 37,5 kg (L H 2,5) 2 10 kg SANS 14946:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.ISO 14946:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reserved 3 Bibliography 1 ISO 6185-1: 1) , Inflatable boats Part 1: Boats with a maximum motor power r

36、ating of 4,5 kW 2 ISO 6185-2: 2) , Inflatable boats Part 2: Boats with a maximum motor power rating of 4,5 kW to 15 kW inclusive 3 ISO 6185-3: 3) , Inflatable boats Part 3: Boats with a maximum motor power rating of 15 kW and greater 4 ISO 13590:1997, Small craft Personal watercraft Construction and system installation requirements 5 ISO 14945: 4) , Small craft Builders plate 1) To be published. 2) To be published. 3) To be published. 4) To be published. SANS 14946:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.