浙江专用2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题620190118146.doc

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1、1浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(六)(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Im so tired after last night.I think Im too old to stay out until two oclock in the morning!W:Oh,I left

2、an hour before you did.And Im super exhausted,too!But Rachel was the last one to leave.I think she stayed for three more hours after you.1.When did the woman go home?A.At one oclock.B.At two oclock.C.At five oclock.答案 AW:What time is your appointment,sir?M:It was supposed to be at 3:45,but I tried t

3、o email Dr.Livingston and ask for an earlier time.W:Let me call Dr.Livingston.Just have a seat,and Ill be back in a minute.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Call the doctor.B.Send the doctor an email.2C.Wait for her to return.答案 CW:Look at what you are eating.Are you trying to lose weight?M:

4、No.This is a special kind of soup.Its quite healthy.I also had a pretty big dinner last night,so I dont need to eat too much.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to cook.B.What the man is eating.C.Where to have dinner.答案 BW:Why are you carrying an umbrella?It isnt supposed to rain today or a

5、nything.M:Yeah,I know.My skin is very sensitive to sunlight,and its supposed to get into the upper 90s today.And to be honest,I think it looks fashionable too!4.Why does the woman have an umbrella?A.She thinks it will rain.B.She only wants to be fashionable.C.She doesnt want to get sunburned.答案 CM:D

6、o you have anything closer to the window,by any chance?Wed love to look out onto the water.W:No,Im sorry.Fridays are one of our busiest nights for dinner.If you want,you could wait at the bar for a better table to open up.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a dance club.C

7、.At a theater.答案 A第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。W:Welcome to our garage sale!Please let me know if you have any question.M:OK.So,are you guys moving or s

8、omething?Is that why youre selling all your old stuff?W:No.But we just decided that our basement was getting too full.M:Most of this stuff is in great shape.Why are you getting rid of it?3W:Its better if someone can actually use it.Were trying to get a bit better organized,and it all starts with the

9、 extra stuff that we dont really need.6.Where are the speakers?A.On the street.B.In a shop.C.In a garage.答案 C7.Why is the woman selling her things?A.She wants to buy new stuff.B.She wants to be more organized.C.She is moving away.答案 B听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。W:I really need a new phone.M:You can say that

10、again!Youre always dropping that thing on the ground.The screen is cracked all over the place.W:Well,all I really need it for is making calls.Its not like I can do a ton of online stuff with this phone!M:Why dont you just buy a new one?W:Smartphones are very expensive.M:There are basic smartphones t

11、hat are only a couple hundred dollars.I think Samsung and LG both make discounted models.Lets go online to see what theyve got at the moment.W:OK,but we should probably use your computer for that.8.What does the woman mostly use her phone for?A.Sending text messages.B.Surfing the Internet.C.Making p

12、hone calls.答案 C9.What will the woman probably do next?A.Fix her phone.B.Use the mans computer.C.Borrow the mans phone.答案 B听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。W:Im so stressed out right now!I wish I could just take a vacation.M:Well,why dont you?W:I cant just leave whenever I want.4M:You know,I was listening to a

13、 song on the radio the other day,and the words of the song were pretty cool.They went:“If youre tired,then sleep.If youre hungry,then eat.If you need money,then make some.If you need a vacation,then take one.”W:Wow,I guess its easy for a bunch of rich musicians to say something like that,but I live

14、in the real world!M:I think the point is to keep things simple.Maybe if you did that,you wouldnt be so anxious all the time.W:You always seem so calm and relaxed,Marco.Whats your secret?M:First,I need to enjoy what I do for a living.I probably dont make as much as many people do,but money isnt every

15、thing.Its certainly not more important than happiness.I also work out every day,even if its just a walk.But mostly,its about taking time for myself.10.What does the woman want to do?A.Take a holiday.B.Find another job.C.Get something to eat.答案 A11.According to the man,what is the main point of the s

16、ong?A.Money isnt the most important thing.B.You should live in the real world.C.Dont make life too complicated(复杂的).答案 C12.What does the man do every day?A.He listens to music.B.He exercises.C.He goes to bed early.答案 B听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。M:Did you go into town for Fleet Week?W:Im not even sure wh

17、at that is.M:Oh,thats right,youre not from San Francisco.Fleet Week happens during a particular weekend in October every year.A lot of navy boats come to the area,and there are tons of activities that teach people about military history.There are also special art exhibits and musical performances,an

18、d everything is free of charge.W:Whats the point of all that?M:Well,its a way to connect with San Franciscos history as a military center,but its mainly an excuse to have fun in the streets when the weather is nice.5W:It sounds kind of boring,to be honest.M:Its not!Everyone dresses up in their best

19、clothes,and you can see a lot of sailors and pilots walking around in their uniforms.The main attraction is a performance by the Blue Angels,a group of four airplanes that do tricks in the air and spell out messages in the sky.People come from all over the country to see the Blue Angels.W:That sound

20、s kind of cool,actually.M:My favorite part is when the sun goes down.All the bars and restaurants are full of people,and people sing and dance in the streets.Its a big party for an entire weekend.W:Well,youll have to take me next year.Ill make sure to put it on my calendar starting in October.M:You

21、got it!13.When does Fleet Week take place?A.During the month of September.B.During a weekend in October.C.Over an entire week in October.答案 B14.What is an important part of Fleet Week?A.Activities related to military history.B.Dance performances.C.Tours of navy boats.答案 A15.What are the Blue Angels?

22、A.A famous musical group.B.A special group of sailors.C.A group of airplanes.答案 C16.What is probably TRUE about the man?A.He likes to go to bars and restaurants.B.He is not from San Francisco.C.He wont be around for Fleet Week next year.答案 A听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。Thank you all for coming to this sp

23、ecial hiring event.We have carefully selected the most well-known companies for todays gathering.There are more than 220 businesses here today,and weve been told that there are more than 1 100 job openings that theyre looking to fill!There are almost two thousand of you here,so not everyone 6will le

24、ave with a job offer,but that doesnt mean you should lose hope if you dont get one.And keep in mind that not all companies will be making their decisions today.Here is some advice.First,make sure you have plenty of copies of your rsum.If you need to make more copies,you can use the machines in the m

25、ain hall.You should also make sure that you look your best,so take a moment to freshen up in the restrooms located on the second floor.Youre trying to make a good first impression,and you may not get more than a couple of minutes to do it,so practice what you want to get across to these companies.Do

26、nt wait for them to ask you all the questions.Tell them why youd be a good fit.The most confident people tend to be the ones who get hired.All right,folks,were going to open the door in five minutes.Good luck!17.What does the speaker say about the event?A.All jobs will be filled today.B.Not everyone

27、 will be offered a job.C.Over one thousand companies are here today.答案 B18.Where are the copy machines located?A.In the main hall.B.On the second floor.C.Near the restrooms.答案 A19.What is the speakers final advice?A.Look your best.B.Be confident.C.Ask a lot of questions.答案 B20.When will the event be

28、gin?A.In five minutes.B.In fifteen minutes.C.In fifty minutes.答案 A第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2018浙江温州适应性测试)This activity will melt away the pounds,build your body and leave you on an emotional high.Yet the form of exercise,the fitness t

29、rend of the year,does not require gym membership or a personal trainer.All you need to do is walk.7“Walking is a refreshing alternative to complicated aerobic (有氧的) routines and overpriced gym membership,” says personal trainer Lucy Knight,author of a new book on the exercise.It is free,enjoyable an

30、d already a part of everyday life.All you need to do is correct your technique,walk faster and for longer and you will lose weight.There is much evidence of the benefits of walking.Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh recently discovered that overweight people who walked briskly (快) for 30 to

31、60 minutes a day lost weight even if they didnt change any other lifestyle habits.Another American study found that people who walked for at least four hours a week gained less weight than couch potatoes as they got older.Researchers at the University of Massachusetts medical school found that peopl

32、e who walked every day had 25 percent fewer colds than those who sat a lot.Best of all,walking makes you feel good about yourself.“For people suffering from depression,walking three to four times a week for 30 minutes has been shown to lift their mood,” says Knight.But how to walk your way to weight

33、 loss and wellness?Health experts recommend that we should walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy.Actually you would probably need to walk at least 16,000 steps a day to lose weight.Your workout plans depend on your level of fitness.You should aim to progress by increasing your walking time by five

34、 minutes every two weeks,and walk a bit faster.“In just three months,the results should speak for themselves,” says Knight.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了最新流行的锻炼方式“快走(brisk walking)”给身体健康带来的好处以及“快走”的锻炼方式。21.What is the latest fitness trend according to the passage?A.Brisk walking.B.Losing weight.C.Working out

35、in a gym.D.Exercising with a personal trainer.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容可知,最新流行的锻炼方式不是加入健身俱乐部,也不是聘请私人教练,而是“走路”。故选 A 项。22.Studies and researches are mentioned in the passage to show walking . A.is gaining increasing popularityB.benefits people in different aspectsC.is an enjoyable way to lose weightD.inv

36、olves different groups of people答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知,该段中提到的“studies”及“researches”都是为了阐述 walking 给健康带来的好处。故选 B 项。823.It can be learned from the last paragraph that . A.10,000 steps a day is needed for weight lossB.the effect of walking is noticeable over timeC.your fitness level depends on your h

37、ealth expertsD.changing the walking time every day is necessary答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“In just three months,the results should speak for themselves”可知,走路的锻炼效果在仅仅三个月后就会很明显地表现出来。故选 B 项。speak for themselves 在此意为“不言而喻”。BOne morning I jumped into the swimming pool and the words “eighty-four degrees” popp

38、ed into my mind.I knew that the temperature of the water was 84 degrees Fahrenheit.Just to confirm my impression,I dropped a thermometer(温度计) into the water.Sure enough,it was 84 degrees.Over the next few days,as the temperature in the pool changed,I continued to “guess” the water temperature accura

39、tely.I then realized I had become something of a “human thermometer”.I was not born with this ability.I trained myself to do it,entirely by accident.Swimming is one of my favorite activities.Each morning from late April through early October,I swim laps in my backyard pool.I didnt really develop any

40、 special ability.Every healthy person is able to sense warmth and cold.What I did was connect those sensations to specific numbers.Over time,with daily reinforcement(加强),it made me into an amazing human thermometer.It certainly wont get me a show on “Americas Got Talent”,but it does earn me a little

41、 respect at the beach or at pool parties.Whats most interesting to me is the way it came about.I did not try to learn how to be a human thermometer.Yet as a result of my consistent actions,day after day,it did indeed happen.And that made me wonder what else I was training myself to do that I didnt e

42、ven realize.I started writing articles for The Daily Motivator back in 1995 because I understood the power of positive reinforcement on a daily basis.The messages are short and simple and not particularly shocking.I take Sundays off,but other than that I have never missed a single day of writing a n

43、ew,original daily message in 21 years.This actually makes a real difference to me.Not overnight,but over time.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,话题是日常生活类。作者通过讲述自己成为“人体温度计”的过程和坚持为 The Daily Motivator 写作的经历向读者传达了他对持之以恒的看法。24.What happened to the author after he became a “human thermometer”?A.He was respected at pool pa

44、rties.9B.He could sense warmth and cold.C.He developed some new abilities.D.He attended “Americas Got Talent”.答案 A解析 细节理解题。由第二段的最后一句可知,作者成为“人体温度计”后,在海边或者在泳池派对上,人们对他另眼相看。25.Whats the authors attitude towards his work?A.Careless. B.Devoted.C.Creative. D.Irresponsible.答案 B解析 推理判断题。由最后一段的倒数第三句可知,作者 21 年

45、来除了星期日从未间断为 The Daily Motivator 写作;由此可推知,他对待工作的态度是专注投入的。26.From the text,we can conclude that . A.writing makes an exact manB.everything must have a beginningC.consistent actions can make a differenceD.we should put our heart into the smallest acts答案 C解析 推理判断题。由第三段的“Yet as a result of my consistent

46、actions,day after day,it did indeed happen.”和最后一段的“I understood the power of positive reinforcement on a daily basis.This actually makes a real difference to me.Not overnight,but over time.”可推知,作者向读者传达了“始终如一的行为会起作用”这种观点。CA third of primary schoolchildren in China are suffering from psychological ill

47、-health as a result of classroom stress and parental pressure,according to a study published on Tuesday.The problem is so bad that urgent measures are needed.The study,led by British and Chinese researchers,warns.The investigation surveyed 2,191 pupils aged 9 to 12 in 9 schools in urban and rural Zh

48、ejiang.81 percent of the youngsters said they worried “a lot” about exams,63 percent feared being punished by their teacher,44 percent had been physically bullied at least sometimeswith boys likelier to be victims than girlsand 73 percent had been physically punished by their parents.Most of the chi

49、ldren complained they struggled to cope with the amount of homework they were assigned. 10Over one-third reported headaches or abdominal painspsychosomatic symptoms of stressat least once a week.The most stressed children reported incidence of aches or pains of four times a week.The investigation,led by Therese Hesketh,a professor at University College London (UCL)Centre for International Health and Development,pointed at extreme competitiveness in Chinas education system,from the onset of primary school.“The c