[外语类试卷]在职攻硕英语联考模拟试卷40（无答案）.doc

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1、在职攻硕英语联考模拟试卷 40（无答案）Section A Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER

2、 SHEET with a single line through the center.1 Speaker A： Would you please close the window? I feel a bit cold. Speaker B:_（A）All right. I hope someone will close it.（B） Oh, Im sorry, but maybe you should put on your sweater. We need some fresh air.（C） Who has opened the window? I feel cold too.（D）I

3、f you feel cold, you can put on more clothes.2 Speaker A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the Princes Building is? Speaker B: _（A）The Princes Building? Why do you want to go there?（B） Sure, if you like, I can show you how to get there.（C） Well, turn to the left at the first corner after the crossro

4、ads. Its there near the corner.（D）Strange! Whats going on there? Three people have asked me how to get there.3 Speaker A: Can I help you? Speaker B:_（A）Sorry, I dont need your help.（B） What help can you give us?（C） Thanks. Its very kind of you to offer us help.（D）Id like to try on these shoes, pleas

5、e.4 Speaker A: I cant stand the school cafeteria. The food is terrible. Speaker B: _（A）I agree with you. Its quite difficult to find a seat in the cafeteria.（B） Yeah, you will feel more comfortable if you sit down.（C） Yeah, but thats not the worst thing about it. Its also very dirty.（D）I dont see wh

6、y they dont supply some seats for us.5 Speaker A: Fairly mild for the time of year. Speaker B: _（A）Which season is it now?（B） Yes, usually it is very mild at this time of the year.（C） Have you ever had this kind of weather before?（D）Yes. Quite different from the forecast.Section B Dialogue Comprehen

7、sionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the four choices given and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHE

8、ET with a single line through the center.6 Man: How do most students find a job after they graduate? Woman: They usually look for a job by searching the want ads in the newspaper. Question: What does the woman mean?（A）Most students would like to work for a newspaper.（B） Most students find a job by r

9、eading advertisements.（C） Most students find it hard to get a job by reading advertisements.（D）Most students dont want jobs advertised in the newspapers.7 Man: Congratulations, Liming. You are the talk of the tongue and the pride of our class now. Woman: If you are referring to my winning the Englis

10、h Speech contest, I dont think its such a big deal. You know, Ive spent two summer vacations learning English in Canada. Question: What do we learn bout Liming from the conversation?（A）She doesnt want to talk about the contest.（B） Shes modest about her success in the contest.（C） Shes spent two years

11、 studying English in Canada.（D）She is very proud of her success in the speech contest.8 Woman: If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in the afternoon. Man: Oh, I dont think itll last long. The weather forecast says it will cloud over by mid-afternoon.

12、 Question: What does the man mean?（A）Weather forecasts are not reliable.（B） Theyd better change their mind.（C） The tennis game wont last long.（D）They shouldnt change their plan.9 Woman: Have you heard about the plane crash yesterday? It caused 120 deaths. Im never at ease when taking a flight. Man:

13、Though we often hear about air crashes and serious casualties, flying is still one of the safest ways to travel. Question: What do we learn from this conversation?（A）The man thinks travelling by air is quite safe.（B） The woman never travels by plane.（C） Both speakers feel nervous when flying.（D）The

14、speakers feel sad about the serious loss of life.10 Man: Did you notice after almost 10 years in the United States, Mr. Lee still speaks English with such a strong accent. Woman: Yes, but he is proud of it. He says it is part of his identity. Question: What does the conversation tell us about Mr. Le

15、e?（A）His English is still poor after ten years in America.（B） He doesnt like the way Americans speak.（C） He doesnt mind speaking English with an accent.（D）He speaks English as if he were a native speaker.一、Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete se

16、ntences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.11 It was not discussed or proposed that I_invited to become Chairman.（A）would be（B） could

17、be（C） be（D）was12 He would have finished his university study but he_to quit and find a job to support his family.（A）had had（B） has（C） had（D）would have13 All that he had learned only made him feel how little he knew in comparison with_remained to be known.（A）what was（B） what（C） which was（D）that14 I m

18、ust try to make_as I can of this project which I have undertaken.（A）as a logical survey（B） such a logical survey（C） the same logical survey（D）as logical a survey15 The microscope opened up to man another strange new world: a world of things too near and small for anyone_the scientist to know much ab

19、out or do much about.（A）besides（B） apart from（C） but（D）without16 It looks like a terrible tiger but actually, _of pressed paper, it softens when damp and is washed away in a heavy rain.（A）made（B） having been made（C） to be made（D）being made17 By the end of this century, the population of the world_,

20、and so may the population of the small country.（A）will be doubled（B） may be double（C） will have to be doubled（D）may have been doubled18 _divorce is often the only satisfactory solution for married couples who can no longer stand the sight of each other, it can have a shocking effect on their kids.（A

21、）Since（B） While（C） As（D）Unless19 I try to relax because I knew I would use up my oxygen the sooner_.（A）the more excited I got（B） I got excited more（C） and more excited I got（D）and I got more excited20 The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied_in the area on the night of th

22、e fire.（A）to be（B） to have been（C） having been（D）be21 The engine has more than 300_, made of a number of different materials.（A）compositions（B） compounds（C） constitutions（D）components22 A_of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.（A）scratch（B） scheme（C） sched

23、ule（D）sketch23 The salesmans_annoyed the old lady, but finally she gave in.（A）endurance（B） assistance（C） persistence（D）resistance24 _preparations were being made for the Prime Ministers official visit to the four universities.（A）Wise（B） Elaborate（C） Optional（D）Neutral25 I could just see a bike in th

24、e distance, but I couldnt_what color it was.（A）make out（B） make sense（C） make way（D）make for26 _your poor record in school, we think you should study harder.（A）In spite of（B） In view of（C） In charge of（D）In case of27 This local evening paper has a_of twenty-five thousand.（A）number（B） contribution（C）

25、 circulation（D）celebration28 Though_in New York, Dave had always preferred to live in a small town.（A）grown（B） raised（C） developed（D）entitled29 Our research has focused on a drug which is so_as to be able to change brain chemistry.（A）powerful（B） influential（C） multiple（D）energetic30 We hadnt realize

26、d that there would be a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was _ into darkness.（A）dropped（B） dived（C） drowned（D）plunged二、Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes, 40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinishe

27、d statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.30 The brain drain (人才流失 ) is a universal phenomenon, and countries that dont face up to the new reality will be losing some of

28、their most precious resources. The northeast of England is its poorest region, and has experienced a severe loss of highly qualified professionals-to-be. Some of the most able 18-year-olds are going to other parts of Britain, even to other countries. What is happening here is happening to Britain as

29、 a whole. Most noticeably, there is a growing trend of British students taking degrees in American universities. This year the number will break the psychological barrier of 1 000 students for the first time.And what is happening at the secondary-school level is happening to higher education. Wherev

30、er they come from, todays students have a very different perspective on education from their parents. Because of television, the Internet and their own travels, these students see the world as a much smaller place than their parents once did. They are more confident in accepting the challenge of mov

31、ing from one country to another, from one culture to another; in many cases they can even apply to schools over the Internet. Students are also more aware of the overall cost of education and are looking for value for money. Plus, for many, education linked to travel is a better option than educatio

32、n at home.In the context of student globe-trotters (周游世界者) ，as world-class British universities like Oxford suddenly find themselves fighting over British students with the Harvards of the world, they face major challenges. It is not simply that Harvard is a wealthier institution: Harvard University

33、s endowment$ 14. 5 billionis estimated to be ten times that of Oxford. Harvard also offers a radically different educational experience, stressing breadth of study and real-world applications of knowledge.Today, bound in by nearly a millennium of tradition and lacking sufficient financial help from

34、the national government, Oxford cannot easily respond to the quickened global pace of educational change. Rightly or wrongly, Oxford in particular has been slowor unwillingto put the kind of emphasis other universities have on more business-friendly curricula (课程 ). Thus it has slipped behind univer

35、sities like Cambridge and Harvard in the battle for resources that tend to go to more business-minded institutions. Education is an expensive business, but the consequences of a failure to educateespecially in an increasingly globalized worldare even more expensive.31 From the first paragraph, we kn

36、ow that_.（A）many countries are experiencing the brain drain, Britain is one of them（B） most British students prefer to take degrees in American universities than in British ones（C） Britain is suffering a more serious loss of professionals-to-be than other countries（D）the brain drain is only happenin

37、g in the northeast poor regions of England32 Which of the following is NOT true?（A）Compared to their parents, todays students can accept a new culture more capably.（B） In todays students eyes the world is much smaller than it was in the past.（C） Todays students care less about their cost of educatio

38、n than did their parents.（D）Many of todays students prefer attending foreign universities because this provides them a chance for travel.33 Many British students may prefer Harvard over Oxford because all of the following EXCEPT that_.（A）Harvard is wealthier（B） Harvard is more famous（C） Harvard offe

39、rs a radically different educational experience（D）Harvard responds more quickly to the global pace of educational change34 Compared with other universities, Oxford is at a disadvantage in attracting students, because（A）it is still bound by old traditions（B） it lacks sufficient financial help from th

40、e government（C） it does not pay great attention to business curricula（D）all of the above35 We can conclude that_.（A）education has no national boundary（B） America attaches greater importance to education than Britain（C） students in America receive better education than in Britain（D）failure in educati

41、on might lead to huge loss of both money and human resources35 There are three trends most widely blamed for causing environmental problemspopulation growth, urbanization and industrialization.The worlds population is increasing by around 85 million every yearthe equivalent of, say, another Mexico.

42、The pace of growth has come down a little since the 1960s, but according to United Nations projections it remains fast enough to push the worlds population above 9 billion, from around 6 billion today. Most of that growth will be in developing countries. The population explosion of the past few deca

43、des has been due to a happy trend: a dramatic rise in life expectancy (平均寿命 ), thanks in part to the spread of modern medicines and better sanitation. But, say environmentalists, the worlds supply of natural resources is finite, and in some regions particular resources are already scarce (water in t

44、he Middle East, certain species of fish in the North Atlantic). How can these resources be made to go round an extra 3 billion people?Increasing urbanization is another environmental worry. The historic movement from country to town in rich countries is now being echoed in poor countries, but on a m

45、uch bigger scale. The UN expects that between 1990 and 2025 the number of people living in urban areas will double to more than 5 billion, and that 90% of that growth will be in developing countries. In Africa and Asia more than half the population still lives in the countryside, compared with only

46、a fifth in Europe and North America.Country-dwellers in developing countries are moving to cities for the same sort of reasons as in the rich countries in the 19th century：they are pushed by a scarcity of farm jobs, and they are pulled by the hope of better jobs and a better life. Governments in man

47、y developing countries have accelerated this progress by pursuing economic policies that discriminate against agriculture; until recently, for example, many governments kept food prices artificially low. The reason why urbanization is likely to harm the local environment is simply that people are mu

48、ch more densely crowded together. Burn a tyre in the countryside, and no one may worry about it; but in the city it will cause a great many coughs and splutters (杂乱的声音).Industrialization, too, is an obvious cause of environmental problems. Todays rich countries moved first from agriculture to manufa

49、cturing industries which use resources intensively, and later to services and less polluting types of manufacturing. Many developing countries are now undergoing that first transition at the same time succumbing to (屈从于) a temptation not available in the 19th century; motor vehicles.36 The population explosion will lead to_.（A）shortage of worlds supply of natural resources（B） a happy trend o