[考研类试卷]考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷78及答案与解析.doc

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1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 78 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then3)give your comme

2、nts.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)2 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)3 Write

3、 an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points)4 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In you

4、r essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)5 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its

5、intended meaning, and then3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 78 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 Food SafetyNowadays, the problem of food safety has received more and m

6、ore concern all over the country. In the picture presented to us, Food Safety Law is fighting against all kinds of food safety problems, for instance, melamine in baby formula, Sudan Red in KFC, poisonous color, oxalic acid, cancer-causing chemicals etc. In a word, food safety is facing unprecedente

7、d great challenges.Food safety refers to that food shall be non-toxic and harmless, conforms to proper nutritive requirements and causes no harm to human health. It is a complex issue because of many causes: the first and most important cause is that many industrial raw materials are directly used i

8、n food production. Taking Sanlu powdered milk for example, the producers use industrial material melamine to improve protein content in baby formula, which finally leads to infants kidney stone. Besides, other causes are the use of harmful chemical pesticides, the use of cheap harmful materials inst

9、ead of harmless materials in food production, etc.On account of this, it is vital to ensure food safety. The food safety management system should be perfected. The government should pay more attention to food safety problems. In addition, in the long run, healthy food or green food industry should b

10、e vigorously advocated so as to ensure food safety, and then to ensure peoples health.【知识模块】 作文2 【正确答案】 The Overflowing of AdvertisementsWhat the picture depicts to us is that a man can hardly find the lock hole among the overflowing advertisements posted on the wall in the residential building.As t

11、he picture presented to us, the overflowing of advertisements has been a social environmental damage and has aroused wide social concern. With the growing wealth of material life, advertisements have become more and more important in our daily life. Advertisements provide the convenience for us with

12、 which we get to know the latest information of products. However, the overflowing of advertisements does affect our normal life and work. The ubiquitous advertisements posted on the wall in the residential building or streets are ugly to look at and destroy the environment. Whats more, some adverti

13、sements dont tell the truth. Many people find themselves cheated after using certain products. The false advertisements damage the mental and physical health of the consumers.As far as I am concerned, every coin has two sides. Advertising is not an exception. On the one hand, we should see the good

14、side of advertisements. On the other hand, relevant departments ought to take effective measures to strengthen the ads management and establish standard for advertisement system. Only in this way can residents benefit from advertisements.【知识模块】 作文3 【正确答案】 On DonationAs is shown in the drawing, a wea

15、lthy person has donated 2 million Yuan for charily. However, he is blamed for donating too little, compared with his income.What the picture shows to us is thought-provoking and should arouse wide attention in the society. As to the issue of how much one donates, opinions vary from people to people.

16、 Some people hold that the money in donation is a standard which can measure ones love. And the wealthy people should donate more because they earn more. Others think that the amount of money people donate can not be equaled with their love. Furthermore, people can help who are in trouble or disaste

17、r in many other ways besides donation.In my opinion, it doesnt matter how much you donate. What is important is to show your care and love to the people in trouble. Although people should take their income into consideration while donating, the amount of income is not the only standard to measure ho

18、w much one should donate. We should not turn donation into a competition. Otherwise, donation will just be a form and make no sense.【知识模块】 作文4 【正确答案】 Whose Fault?The human race has entered a completely new stage in his history, and with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization,

19、 more problems are brought into our attention. As is depicted in the picture, the victim of the problematic milk powder incident is inquiring who should be responsible for the incident. The dealer, the manufacturer, even dairy farmer are trying to find scapegoats. Ironically, the spearhead is pointe

20、d to the milk cow finally.As far as Im concerned, the key point lies in the lack of responsibility. Responsibility is not only the courage to face every foreseeable risk, but also the braveness to account for ones action when something undesirable really takes place. The cause of the lack of respons

21、ibility is complex. For one thing, seeking the most profits makes the merchants take a risk. Then they will take neither morals nor responsibility into consideration. For another, the related laws which regularize or punish the misdeeds of lacking responsibility are not sound.Based on the discussion

22、 above, we may finally draw the conclusion that drastic measures should be taken to end this situation. Enterprises should regain traditional virtues; meanwhile, we should establish sound legal mechanisms. We believe that through the joint efforts, the problem can be solved satisfactorily.【知识模块】 作文5

23、 【正确答案】 Chinese FeverAs is clearly depicted in the picture, a young female Chinese teacher, pointing to the Chinese characters written on the whiteboard, is explaining them to her students. All the students are black grown-ups who are deeply engrossed in her lesson, which subtly conveys the message

24、of the picture, the Chinese fever widespread in the world during the last decade.A growing number of people have realized the importance of knowing, speaking and mastering Chinese which is as foreign and outlandish to them as China is. The reasons for the flourishing phenomenon of learning Chinese a

25、re complicated, varied and intermingled. First of all, with the rapid development of Chinas economy and foreign trade, there is a global growing demand for experts in Chinese language. Besides, indispensable as it is in the global economy, China now exerts the significant influence on the world in t

26、he military, cultural and political perspectives. Therefore, the oriental Chinese culture is arousing the occidental interest, which strongly foregrounds Chinese as well.Undoubtedly, it is beneficial for both sides that foreigners in growing numbers are taking up Chinese. With its help, those misunderstandings between the east and west will be clarified and resolved, so will the discrepancies. If only the two sides had known each other better, a great number of the former unhappy encounters should have been avoided.【知识模块】 作文